【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to show that they39。ve 6 and they can face any difficulties. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and don39。t like their 7 to be broken（打斷） by something unexpected. Young people often 8 their parents angry at their choices in clothes, in hobbies and in music. But they don39。t mean to cause any trouble. They just don39。t want to be like anyone 9 . For many years, you will be pletely under your parents39。 control. If you plan to 10 your life, you39。d better win your parents and try to get them to understand you. 11 your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility（責任感）, they will certainly believe you, and you can do 12 you want to do.1. A. lieB. understandC. look afterD. love2. A. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. usually3. A. easyB. possibleC. interestingD. difficult4. A. howB. whatC. whoD. where5. A. a littleB. manyC. a bitD. much6. A. growing upB. grown upC. growing oldD. grown old7. A. healthB. plansC. childrenD. work8. A. causeB. makeC. thinkD. keep9. A. importantB. famousC. elseD. others10. A. controlB. saveC. improveD. kill11. A. IfB. As C. AfterD. While12. A. allB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）A；（12）D； 【解析】【分析】⑴句意：他們說他們的父母不理解他們。lie vi說謊；understand理解，明白；look after照顧；love愛。根據(jù)上下文可知談代溝問題，故選B。⑵句意：他們經(jīng)常覺得父母跟不上現(xiàn)代的方式了，他們對孩子們要求太嚴，他們很少讓孩子們自由行動。always總是；seldom很少，不常；often經(jīng)常；usually通常，根據(jù)句意可知選B。⑶句意：真的，父母經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與他們的孩子們相處融洽。easy容易的；possible可能的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)句意可知選D。⑷句意：實際上，他們好像忘記了他們年輕時候的感受。feel+adj 構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，對形容詞提問用how，故選A。⑸句意：例如，年輕人喜歡不加思考當場行動。a little一點；many許多；a bit一點；much很多。thinking是抽象名詞，為不可數(shù)，故選D。⑹句意：這是一種表現(xiàn)他們已經(jīng)長大可以面對任何困難的一種方式。have+過去分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選B。⑺句意：大部分（老人）事先計劃事情，至少在心中計劃。不喜歡他們的計劃被意想不到的事情打斷。health健康；plan計劃；children孩子；work工作。根據(jù)前文可知選B。⑻句意：年輕人經(jīng)常在衣服的選擇上讓父母生氣。cause造成；make使，讓；think認為；keep保持。此處考查make+sb+形容詞 結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。⑼句意：他們不想像別人那樣。anyone else別人；故選C。⑽句意：如果你打算控制你的生活，你最好贏得父母的心，盡量讓他們理解你。control控制；save救；improve提高；kill殺死。根據(jù)前一句可知選A。⑾句意：如果你的父母看到你有高度責任感，他們當然會相信你。表示條件，故選A。⑿句意：你可以做你想做的事情。賓語從句用what引導(dǎo)，what在從句中作賓語。all雖然可知作先行詞構(gòu)成定語從句，但是此處用all不符合邏輯。故選D。【點評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。 Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first really cold day of winter. The 1 on the river is hard! Matt shouted. Let39。s take a shortcut （捷徑） across. Jed made a face. It started to freeze, said Jed. I don39。t think it39。s 2 . You39。re afraid of everything, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. I39。m going to 4 here. Then he ran toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. Are you still 5 , Jed? he laughed. Look how 6 the ice is. Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point. Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! Help! Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down. Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping （抓牢） the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matt39。s 11 . Little by little, he dragged （拖） Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12 . A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13 . Maybe I should call the newspaper. Someone from the paper can e and take your picture and write an article. Good idea, said Matt. He was feeling a lot 14 . I have never had my picture in the paper. I was talking about 15 picture, said Crane. He is a hero.1. A. bridgeB. snowC. boatD. ice2. A. excitingB. dangerousC. safeD. boring3. A. WhenB. IfC. BecauseD. Before4. A. crossB. jumpC. swimD. enter5. A. tiredB. afraidC. amazedD. shocked6. A. bigB. thinC. softD. thick7. A. describeB. explainC. proveD. introduce8. A. breakingB. disappearingC. takingD. bringing9. A. happilyB. directlyC. regularly D. carefully10. A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. them11. A. legB. handC. headD. foot12. A. landB. riverC. boatD. home13. A. foolB. swimmer C. studentD. hero14. A. weakerB. worseC. betterD. angrier15. A. Matt39。sB. Jed39。sC. Crane39。sD. others39?！敬鸢浮?（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】記敘兩為同學步行回家，其中一名同學想走捷徑而落入河中的故事。⑴語境理解與邏輯推理。由上文這是第一個確實很冷的冬天，所以推知是河里的冰，所以選擇答案D。⑵邏輯推理。根據(jù)上文，剛剛開始結(jié)冰，所以是危險的，選擇答案C。⑶語境理解與邏輯推理。這里的句意是“你想要一路走到橋上，就走吧”，根據(jù)語氣，應(yīng)該選擇答案B。⑷考查四個詞義辨析。句義“我在這兒……”，可知選擇答案A。⑸語境理解。Matt 下到河中央，所以問Jed是否害怕，選B。⑹語境理解。由下句“Matt上下跳了幾次.”可知是說明冰是“厚的”選擇答案D。⑺語境理解。Matt上下跳了幾次是來證明自己的說法，所以選擇答案C。⑻語境理解。由crack可知是冰破裂了，所以選擇答案A。⑼細節(jié)理解題。由于Matt落水，所以Jed應(yīng)該是“小心地”，所以選擇答案D。⑽考查四個詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文Jed小心地試探周圍的區(qū)域，所以是自己慢慢向前推進，選反身代詞C。⑾語境理解邏輯推理，由于Matt落水，所以推知是抓住他的手，所以選擇答案B。⑿邏輯推理。根據(jù)下文，Matt得救所以是“他們到達了岸上”選擇答案A。⒀邏輯推理。根據(jù)Jed的行為，所以警察叔叔表揚他的行為像英雄，可知選擇答案D。⒁邏輯推理。Matt被警察救入汽車，所以感覺好多了，選C。⒂語境理解，通過后句He is the hero就可以看出是Jed。故選B?！军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．完形填空 There are many ways for us to red