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re【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文通過大象不想弄斷細(xì)小的繩子逃走的故事給我們講述了一個(gè)道理,失敗而是學(xué)習(xí),失敗了一次并不意味著我們不能成功,當(dāng)我們在生活中遇到了挫折,我們不能放棄。 (1)句意:他很吃驚,這么龐大的動(dòng)物只用細(xì)小的繩子捆著前腿。;;,根據(jù)后面的敘述可知,大象很容易掙斷繩子逃走,所以他感到吃驚,故答案是C。 (2)句意:沒有鐵鏈,也沒有籠子。;;。對應(yīng)后面的no cages,可知是沒有鏈子,故答案是B。 (3)句意:很明顯,大象在任何時(shí)候都可以弄斷繩子。;;,對應(yīng)前面的細(xì)小的繩子可知是掙斷繩子,故答案是A。 (4)句意:他看見一個(gè)馴獸員站,問為什么動(dòng)物只是在那里而不逃走,;;,結(jié)合情景可知,這里指的是訓(xùn)練大象的人,所以是馴獸員,故答案是C。 (5)句意:他看見一個(gè)馴獸員站,問為什么動(dòng)物只是在那里而不逃走。;;,根據(jù)前面的敘述可知,他認(rèn)為捆綁大象的繩子細(xì)小,所以他認(rèn)為的大象會(huì)逃走,所以他在大象為什么不逃走,故答案是B。 (6)句意:當(dāng)他們很年輕個(gè)子很小的時(shí)候,我們用同樣的繩子捆著它,以防他逃走。;;,根據(jù)much smaller可知說的是大象小時(shí)候,故答案是A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)他們長大的時(shí)候,他們的受到他們相信不能掙斷繩子的影響。;;,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,大象從小時(shí)候就用細(xì)小的繩子捆著,那時(shí)候他們弄不斷,一直這樣,當(dāng)他們長大了,他們還是認(rèn)為弄不斷,故答案是C。 (8)句意:這個(gè)人很羞愧。;;,根據(jù)后文的敘述可知,一些過來人因?yàn)閳?jiān)持一種信念而不去做改變而感到羞快,故答案是C。 (9)句意:好多像大象那樣的過來人堅(jiān)持一種信念,我們不能做某事就是因?yàn)槲覀円郧笆∵^。;;,根據(jù) because we failed in it once before? 可知是不能做,故答案是B。 (10)句意:失敗是學(xué)習(xí)的一部分,;;,根據(jù)If we failed once, it doesn39。t mean we can never succeed.可知,失敗是學(xué)習(xí)的一部分,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim. Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck39。s real dad es and takes him away from the family. Huck39。s life in his dad39。s cabin(小木屋) is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6 that someone has killed him. Huck runs away to a small 7 . Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to 8 him. Then they go on adventures together. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏) with two frauds(騙子). Well, that39。s 10 I want to tell you here. It39。s really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.1. A. HisB. ItsC. MyD. Your2. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Then3. A. friendB. teacherC. familyD. relation4. A. SometimesB. Some dayC. UsuallyD. One day5. A. awfulB. happyC. easyD. free6. A. rememberB. forgetC. hopeD. believe7. A. cabinB. caveC. islandD. house8. A. sellB. buyC. killD. hurt9. A. actuallyB. mainlyC. hardlyD. almost10. A. bothB. noneC. allD. any【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者讀了由馬克吐溫寫的另一本著作《哈克貝利芬恩歷險(xiǎn)記》。 (1)句意:它的名字是《哈克貝利芬恩歷險(xiǎn)記》。;;;。《哈克貝利芬恩歷險(xiǎn)記》是一本書,所有用its,它的,故選B。 (2)句意:但是這本書講的是Hunk和另一個(gè)朋友Jim的故事。;;;。根據(jù)Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best ,但是這本書講的不是他們的故事,而是Hunk和Jim的故事,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選B。 (3)句意:Hunk和Tom Sawyer在山洞里發(fā)現(xiàn)一箱子金子后和一個(gè)富裕的家人住在一起。;;;。發(fā)現(xiàn)金子后和富人住在一起,故選C。 (4)句意:一天Hunk真正的爸爸來了,把他從那家?guī)ё吡?。;;;。Hunk和富人住在一起,一天,Hunk真正的爸爸回來把他帶走了,故選D。 (5)句意:Hunk在爸爸小木屋的生活是可怕的,所以他在小房子里割了一個(gè)洞。;;;。根據(jù)后文someone has killed him某人想殺死他,所以生活是可怕的,故選A。 (6)句意:然后他成功讓人相信your已經(jīng)殺死了他。;;;。Hunk在爸爸的小屋子里割了了洞目的是讓他人相信y有人想殺死他,故選D。 (7)句意:Hunk逃跑到一個(gè)小島上。;;;。根據(jù)Jim is on that ,可知Hunk逃到了小島上,故選C。 (8)句意:他是非常難過的,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他的主人想賣了他。;;;。主人想把Jim賣了,故選A。 (9)句意:他們差點(diǎn)死在一艘巨大的劃艇的輪子里,和兩個(gè)騙子住在一個(gè)木筏上。;;;,差點(diǎn)。根據(jù)Then they go on adventures ,所以是幾乎差點(diǎn)死了,故選D。 (10)句意:那是在這我想告訴你的所有。;;,指的是三者或者三者以上;。告訴你的所以事情,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.完形填空 Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can39。t hold anyone in your 1 . You can39。t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you 2 at yourself in the mirror(鏡子) like Nick Vujicic, the 29yearold Australian? Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not 3 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 4 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be 5 friends, so he always felt 6 . However, he faced that bravely. He 7 to type and write with two toes(腳趾) at the age of six, and he could 8 surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the 9 students in the studies. And he decided on 10 to do later in his lifeto encourage others to work hard for their dreams. Now Nick is one of the most popular 11 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 12 difficulties. Living life fully is about looking at what you 13 , not what you don39。t have. he said. His 14 encourages millions of people. I tell people to keep on getting up when they 15 and to always love themselves, he said. If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.1. A. armsB. earsC. eyesD. teeth2. A. laughB. cryC. smileD. shout3. A. oldB. easyC. modernD. difficult4. A. becauseB. IfC. untilD. although5. A. hisB. myC. theirD. our6. A. happyB. relaxedC. lonelyD. surprised7. A. failedB. forgotC. helpedD. learned8. A. evenB. everC. neverD. hardly9. A. tallB. lazyC. sleepyD. excellent10. A. howB. whoC. whatD. where11. A. doctorsB. speakersC. scientistsD. managers12. A. atB. forC. intoD. against13. A. makeB. haveC. loseD. want14. A. storyB. sadnessC. friendD. family15. A. fallB. playC. listenD. exercise【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)B;(14)A;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意: 本篇短文講述沒有四肢的澳大利亞人Nick Vujic ic如何自強(qiáng)不息,和困難作斗爭,以及他用自己的故事鼓勵(lì)了更多的人的故事。 (1)名詞辨析。句意:你的胳膊不能擁抱任何人。根據(jù) hold sb. in one39。s arms用胳膊擁抱人,符號常情,arms胳膊;earshot耳朵;eyes眼睛;teeth牙齒,故選A。 (2)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: 你會(huì)像29歲的澳大利亞人Nick Vujicic一樣對著鏡子中的自己笑嗎?laugh at 。smile at ,根據(jù)下文可知他是一個(gè)很自信的人,雖然他是一個(gè)殘疾人,所以他會(huì)對自己笑。laugh大笑;cry哭;smile微笑;shout大喊,故選C。 (3)形容詞辨析。句意: 沒有四肢的人生活自然不容易。根據(jù) Nick was born without limbs(四肢) 可知生活不容易, old老的;easy簡單的;modern現(xiàn)代的;difficult困難的,故