【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
困難的;C:different 不同的;D:strange陌生的,奇怪的。根據(jù)上文because back in India the teachers switch(轉(zhuǎn)換) according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, 可知兩國教學(xué)方式是不同的,故選C。 (2)句意:我慢慢地打開了門。A:proudly 驕傲地;B:slowly 慢地;C:eagerly 渴望地;D:easily容易地。根據(jù)上文 With anxiety(焦慮) on one hand and fear on the other, 可知由于焦慮和恐懼才會(huì)慢慢地打開門,故選B。 (3)句意:他的聲音稍微安慰了我一點(diǎn)。A:surprised使驚奇;B:interrupted打擾; C:forted使舒服,安慰 ;D:reminded提醒,使想起。根據(jù)上文With a soft voice he answered, Yes. 可知正是老師溫柔的聲音讓他得到了安慰,故選C。 (4)句意:我其實(shí)不想找個(gè)座位。A:take拿走; B:pick選擇,挑選; C:own 擁有;D:mark做記號(hào)。根據(jù)下文In India we had assigned (分配的) seats, so I never needed to worry about ,所以他才會(huì)不選座位,故選B。 (5)句意:但我設(shè)法不問任何人就上自己的課了。A:expected 期望;B:promised答應(yīng); C:refused 拒絕;D:managed設(shè)法。根據(jù)上文I was confused about which buildings to go to,可知要設(shè)法不問任何人就能上自己的課,故選D。 (6)句意:然后我選擇了一個(gè)座位,坐下來等著開課。A:class班; B:bell 鈴;C:lunch午餐; D:break休息。根據(jù)上文Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. 可知坐下來等這節(jié)課的開始,故選A。 (7)句意:我一句話也沒說就去了自助餐廳。A:hoped希望; B:changed 改變;C:headed 前往;D:freed釋放。根據(jù)上文That is the lunch bell,可知作者才會(huì)前往餐廳,故選C。 (8)句意:每一個(gè)困惑似乎都是我必須克服的困難,我必須達(dá)到我的目標(biāo)。A:level水平; B:field 田地;C:point 觀點(diǎn);D:goal目標(biāo)。根據(jù)Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through 可知克服困惑是作者的目的,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1 head out of the window to help it cool down. 2 , Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3 crashed into a tree. Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to 4 that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5 . That39。s when Patches proved (證明是) to be a 6 dog hero. It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn39。t enough because Maggie 7 couldn39。t move. Patches grabbed(抓?。?her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8 to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸). Finally, the emergency services 9 and they took Maggie to a hospital. Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldn39。t be here today to tell his 10 if there were no her brave dog. 1. A. herB. itsC. my2. A. FinallyB. CertainlyC. Suddenly3. A. dogB. carC. house4. A. depend onB. think aboutC. make sure5. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything6. A. richB. luckyC. real7. A. stillB. onlyC. hardly8. A. fellB. jumpedC. led9. A. stoppedB. arrivedC. left10. A. jokeB. problemC. story【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是Maggie在開車回家的路上出了交通事故,是她的狗救了她。 (1)句意:她的牧羊犬Patches坐在后面,它的頭伸出了窗外來涼快。her她的;its它的;my我的。根據(jù)句中Her sheepdog, Patches…可知,這句話說的是Maggie的狗,故選B。 (2)句意:突然Maggie聽到了一聲巨響,她開始失去了對(duì)車的控制。Finally最后;Certainly當(dāng)然;Suddenly突然。根據(jù)上文One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house可知,Maggie正在開車,而空后是a loud noise,故應(yīng)表示突然…,故選C。 (3)句意:然后車撞到了一棵樹上。dog狗;car汽車;house房子。根據(jù)上文…and she began to lose control of the car. 可知,Maggie失去了對(duì)汽車的控制,所以是車撞到樹上。故選B。 (4)句意:Maggie睜開眼,向四周看,確保她的狗沒事。depend on依靠,取決于;think about考慮,想起;make sure確保。根據(jù)空后…h(huán)er dog was all right可知,Maggie先看看她的狗是不是沒事強(qiáng)調(diào)在意,故是確保,故選C。 (5)句意:她推開車門,想下車,但是褲子被什么東西夾住了。something某事;某物,用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑問句中;everything每件事。根據(jù)Maggie的褲子被某個(gè)東西夾住了,這是一個(gè)肯定句,故選A。 (6)句意:那個(gè)時(shí)候Patches 被證明是一個(gè)真正的狗英雄。rich富有的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;real真正的。根據(jù)下文It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn39。t enough because Maggie ___7___ couldn39。t move. Patches grabbed (抓?。?her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She ___8___ to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. 可知,Patches是一個(gè)真正的英雄,故選C。 (7)句意:不幸的是,那還不夠,Maggie還是不能動(dòng)。still仍然,還是;only僅僅,只;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)句中的Unluckily和空后…couldn39。t move可知,Maggie還是不能動(dòng),故選A。 (8)句意:她摔倒在地面上,但是Patches繼續(xù)拉她直到它使Maggie遠(yuǎn)離汽車。fell掉下;jumped跳;led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。根據(jù)文意可知,Maggie受了傷,她不可能跳到地面上,C意思也不合適。故選A。 (9)句意:最后急救服務(wù)到了,他們把Maggie送到了醫(yī)院。stopped停止;arrived到達(dá);left離開。根據(jù)空后they took Maggie to a hospital. 可知,這里應(yīng)表示救援人員到了,故選B。 (10)句意:她說如果沒有她勇敢的狗,她今天就不會(huì)在這里講述她的故事了。joke玩;problem問題;story故事。根據(jù)文意可知,短文描述的是Maggie的狗勇敢地救了她的故事,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Many of us like watching them in the wild. The wild animals usually make us pleased, cheer us up or sometimes get us scared. But do you know that they can also teach us something? Geese, for example, teach us a very good lesson about 1 .In autumn, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 the cold winter. At the very beginning, they lift off in no order. But 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape helps geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. And it helps the whole group fly more easily. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and 6 bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel long distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese municate with one another. They honk (鳴叫) to 8 the birds that are flying in front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up. 9 they are working towards a mon goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese39。s experience and skills? Work together!