【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 事，應(yīng)想媽媽尋求幫助，ask for help，尋求幫助，故選B。 （2）句意：我認(rèn)為她是我曾經(jīng)見到過的最懶的媽媽?。?；。根據(jù)my lazy mother, 可知，作者認(rèn)為自己的媽媽懶，故選C。 （3）句意：例如，有一天，我決定邀請(qǐng)一些朋友來我家。；；。invite sb to sp，邀請(qǐng)某人去某地，固定搭配，故選B。 （4）句意：書到處都是。，到處；；，沒有地方。由于臥室很雜亂，可知書應(yīng)該是到處都是，用everywhere，符合題意，故選A。 （5）句意：我叫我媽媽幫助我打掃，但是它仍然說，“你自己做。”；；。又一次讓他自己做，用still，仍然，符合題意，故選C。 （6）句意：因?yàn)槲业摹皯小眿寢?，我必須洗衣服打掃自己房間。；；。根據(jù)my clothes and clean my ，得自己洗衣服，用wash符合題意，故選A。 （7）句意：我必須幫助父母做家務(wù)。；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，幫助父母的所做的事應(yīng)該是家務(wù)，故選C。 （8）句意：對(duì)我而言，做好一份工作真的很難，但是我學(xué)會(huì)了很多。；；。由于很多事情都自己做，可知應(yīng)該從中學(xué)會(huì)了很多東西，故選A。 （9）句意：她使我變得聰明勤奮。，主格；；，賓格。make sb+形容詞，使……怎么，make后接人稱代詞賓格，故選C。 （10）句意：一個(gè)好媽媽頂100個(gè)老師。；；。這里是表揚(yáng)媽媽，可知用good ，符合題意，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5．完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don39。t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了用垃圾建筑城市的夢(mèng)想。 （1）句意： 也許你會(huì)認(rèn)為這是難以置信的。A重要的，B同情的，C難以置信的，D可能的，根據(jù)行為 However, it can be true可知能與可能構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的是難以置信的 ， 故選C。 （2）句意： 讓我給你看一些關(guān)于垃圾再利用的東西。A歸還，B再用，C反射，D重復(fù)，根據(jù) Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind 如果我們有創(chuàng)造性的頭腦，沒有什么是浪費(fèi)可知是再利用，故選B。 （3）句意： 許多大城市因?yàn)樗兊萌绱顺舐因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)從句，B因?yàn)?，接賓語，C代替，Das for至于，根據(jù) Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... 有時(shí)，我們可以在街道上、道路上、建筑物附近看到大量垃圾，可知因?yàn)檫@些垃圾使得城市丑陋，it是賓格作賓語，故用because of ， 故選B。 （4）句意： 我們都想解決這個(gè)問題，我們必須做些什么來利用垃圾。A以......某生，B向......作出承諾，C下決心，D利用，根據(jù) rubbish can be used again可知是來及利用 ， 故選D。 （5）句意：以這種方式一些好東西不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)。A在路上，B順便，C用這種方式，D不礙事，根據(jù)垃圾再利用是一種方式，故選C。 （6）句意： 當(dāng)一個(gè)瓶子空了，它就被當(dāng)做廢物扔掉。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主語時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，主語it和throw是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故是一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選A。 （7）句意：來自食品的垃圾可以變成肥料，使植物長得更好。A來自......，B在......里，C在......上，D到，根據(jù)本文將垃圾利用，故此處指垃圾的出處用from，故選A。 （8）句意： 現(xiàn)在，越來越多的機(jī)器就是為此而設(shè)計(jì)的。 machines是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，less修飾不可數(shù)名詞故排除B和D，fewer更少，此處根據(jù) designed for that可知是越來越多的機(jī)器被設(shè)計(jì) ， 故選C。 （9）句意：有朝一日人們會(huì)在用垃圾建造的美麗電影院看電影。A有朝一日，B另一天，C目前，D在白天，根據(jù) people will watch可知是對(duì)未來的預(yù)測(cè)故是有朝一日 ， 故選A。 （10）句意： 但是到目前為止，用垃圾建造美麗的城市只是夢(mèng)想。A符號(hào)，B信，C課，D夢(mèng)想，根據(jù) Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish，可知此處是設(shè)想，夢(mèng)想 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet （西藏）. Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? That39。s what we looked like! Along the way children who were 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （結(jié)冰）.However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didn39。t need to 6 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 10 our caps, gloves and trousers for Tshirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camps. We 11 our tent（帳篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 . 13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I 14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 15 hardly wait to see them! 1. A. weB. youC. theyD. it2. A. neverB. everC. evenD. yet3. A. dressed inB. put on160