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面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. 1 couldn39。t get my arms back even though I 2 every day. However, it39。s easier 3 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a usual mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 5 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test。 their bus es 6 they don39。t have a mobile phone but 7 have, and so on. But I only 8 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to pay attention to what you have 9 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, My whole life would improve if I have a new car. But when you get the car and what 10 ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. Happiness depends on what we have! It39。s in our heart. Happiness es from knowing the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. forD. on2. A. criedB. laughedC. satD. stood3. A. dreamedB. actedC. calledD. said4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletelyD. quietly5. A. get excitedB. get nervousC. get seriousD. get worried6. A. earlyB. firstC. fastD. late7. A. the otherB. one anotherC. otherD. others8. A. hateB. dislikeC. enjoyD. save9. A. lostB. hadC. foundD. spent10. A. happensB. takes placeC. usedD. uses【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文敘述了作者自從在車禍中失去了胳膊之后所領悟到的幸福的含義,幸福是一種心態(tài)。 (1)句意:幾天之后我在醫(yī)院醒來時,我意識到自己得在沒有雙臂的情況下度過余生??疾榻樵~辨析及上下文理解,A有,和,隨著;B沒有;C為了;D在……上面,根據(jù)上文On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high ,故選B。 (2)句意:即使我每天哭,也不能重新得到我的雙臂??疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解,A哭;B笑;C坐;D站著,根據(jù)上文Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over ,此處說明原因,每天哭是沒有用的,故選A。 (3)句意:然而,說總比做起來容易??疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解,A夢想;B行動;C打電話,稱呼;D說,上文提到我知道自己不能用哭解決問題,而下文提到花了半年時間才完全從悲傷中恢復過來,所以說比做容易,故選D。 (4)句意:花了半年時間我才完全從悲傷中恢復過來??疾楦痹~辨析,A強烈地;B尤其;C完全地;D安靜地,根據(jù)上下文可知是花了半年完全地恢復了,故選C。 (5)句意:但是在我的日常生活中,我經(jīng)??吹街車囊恍┩瑢W因為一些小事而感到擔憂。考查短語辨析及上下文理解,A興奮的;B緊張的;C嚴肅的;D擔憂的,上文提到From then on, I could treat my life with a usual ,用get worried與a usual mind形成對比,故選D。 (6)句意:他們的公共汽車來晚了??疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解,A早;B第一;C快;D晚,上文提到我經(jīng)??吹街車囊恍┩瑢W因為一些小事而感到擔憂,所以這里應該是車晚點了這樣的小事,故選D。 (7)句意:他們沒有手機而別人有。考查不定代詞辨析,A兩者當中的另外一個;B互相,C另一個,形容詞,不能單獨使用;D其他人,此處表示其他人,故選D。 (8)句意:但是我只享受生活??疾閯釉~辨析,A討厭;B不喜歡;C享受;D節(jié)省,上文提到同學們因為一些小事?lián)?,這里表示轉折,我對待生活的態(tài)度只有珍惜和享受,故選C。 (9)句意:關注那些你已經(jīng)失去的東西是對生命的浪費??疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解,A失去;B擁有;C發(fā)現(xiàn);D花費,根據(jù)下文We should always think of what we ,與下文呼應,故選A。 (10)句意:但是當你擁有了車的時候,又會怎么樣呢?考查動詞辨析及上下文理解,A發(fā)生;B發(fā)生,事先計劃好的;C使用,過去式;D使用,一般現(xiàn)在時中單三形式,根據(jù)上文Someone may say, My whole life would improve if I have a new car.和下文 For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. 可知有了車能怎樣,what happens會怎么樣,故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語境,上下文呼應,運用邏輯思維進行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習慣用語、動詞形式和句子結構等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細推敲進行選擇。最后復查核對,決定取舍。5.閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 We began our hunt for the treasure. At the top of the hill, we sat down to rest. Suddenly, a 1 from trees started singing: Fifteen men on the dead man39。s chest—Yohoho, and a bottle of rum! The pirates were 2 . Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up. It39。s Flint! cried one. Someone is playing the 3 on us, said Silver. The men started to feel better at these words. 4 the voice called out again. Darby McGraw, it called out several times. Fetch the rum, Darby! The pirates 5 where they were, looking around in fear. Those were Flint39。s last words before he died, whispered one. 6 here except us knows about Darby, said Silver. I39。m here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was 7 , and I39。m not afraid of him now. There39。s 700,000 pounds a quarter of a mile from here. I39。m not going to 8 . You39。re right, John, said one of the pirates. And that voice 9 like Flint39。s voice. It was more like… Ben Gunn!! shouted Silver. Yes! cried another 10 . It was Ben Gunn! And nobody is afraid of Ben Gunn, dead or alive. With this, the men39。s spirit returned. They picked up their things and we carried 11 walking. We were now close to the tall trees. I was worried about Silver. I was sure he could easily kill everyone to keep the treasure for 12 . Hooray! shouted one of the pirates and they all started running. Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them we saw 13 . In front of us there was a very big hole. At the 14 of the hole there was a broken wooden box. On one of the sides I saw the word Walrus—the 15 of Flint39。s ship. It was clear that the treasure was not there.1. A. womanB. voiceC. birdD. child2. A. angryB. frightenedC. happyD. excited3. A. jokeB. musicC. pianoD. toy4. A. IfB. OrC. AndD. But5. A. remainedB. receivedC. restedD. relaxed6. A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody7. A. deadB. youngC. aliveD. live8. A. pick it upB. give it upC. put it upD