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artC.how many events are there in the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.who wins the most gold medals in the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames【答案】B【解析】句意:——戴維,你能告訴我2022北京冬奧會什么時候開始嗎?——好的,我在網(wǎng)上給你查一下??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,AC兩項都是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意語境,可知2022北京冬奧會還沒有舉辦,沒有人知道誰會獲得最多的金牌,可排除D項,故選B。13.I didn39。t know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我不知道誰留的言。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是賓語從句,從句中應(yīng)該使用陳述語序,故A和B不對;這個題干中謂語動詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過去時態(tài),故賓語從句中也應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài),故C不對,它是現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D??键c:考查賓語從句。14.Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A.what her name is B.what does she look likeC.where she is D.what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認識那邊的班主任嗎?——我以前見過她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。;;;?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是賓語從句,從句要用陳述語序,故排除B和D;?故排除C,故選A。15.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:“天氣預報沒有說明天是否會下雨”??疾橘e語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知,從句用一般將來時,故選C。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎?在中國人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。C和D是一般過去時,故排除;賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,A是疑問句語序,B是陳述語序;故選B。【點睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時,要從三方面考慮:一、選準連接詞(引導詞); 二、當連接詞不作從句的主語時,連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時,從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。17.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:簡,你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風箏嗎?—哦,我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,應(yīng)該用的是一般過去時,故答案選A?!军c睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時,語序也要用陳述語序,即可選出正確答案。18.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bou