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ou know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A.what her name is B.what does she look likeC.where she is D.what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認識那邊的班主任嗎?——我以前見過她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。;;;?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是賓語從句,從句要用陳述語序,故排除B和D;?故排除C,故選A。15.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——抱歉,打擾一下,你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?——不好意思,先生。昨天這個時候我不在那里??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序,B、D選項可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示,事故發(fā)生在昨天,故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式,即happened,故應(yīng)選C。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎?在中國人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。C和D是一般過去時,故排除;賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,A是疑問句語序,B是陳述語序;故選B?!军c睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時,要從三方面考慮:一、選準連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當連接詞不作從句的主語時,連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時,從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。17.— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A.how to arrive the eshop B.how can I go to the eshopC.where I can have my MP4 repaired D.which was the way to the eshop【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】本題考查賓語從句,本句是一個賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序,通過觀察,BD都是疑問句語序,故排除;根據(jù)答語“在三樓有一個電子商店”,故上句不是去指定的商店,故排除A。所以本題選C。18.— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起來很擔心,杰姆斯。怎么搞的?——我還在想我是否能通過考試??疾檫B詞辨析題。A. though盡管,表讓步;B. whether是否,表疑問;C. unless除非,表條件;D. until直到才,表時間。ACD三項都引導(dǎo)狀語從句,本句是賓語從句,需用whether引導(dǎo);根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。19.—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A.how long you play puter games B.how often you go to the parkC.how soon will you see a film D.how much time you spend on homework【答案】B【解析】你能告訴我你多久去一次公園嗎?偶爾,如果我有時間的話。How long多長時間;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How much多少錢。根據(jù)回答sometimes可知問頻率,故選B。點睛:賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu):主語+謂語+連接詞+從句。從句在句中作賓語。從句要用陳述句的語序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài),如果主句是過去時態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。C選項語序不正確;根據(jù)回答很容易選出正確答案。2