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西是如何被實際使用的。根據(jù)句意可知,此句的句型,是 …… how (something) be 引導(dǎo)的名詞短句是后面從句的主語!可知,此空故填how what you’ve learned故選B。14.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句,句意:皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題.根據(jù)Peter knew可知,考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,當主句是一般過去時態(tài),賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時態(tài),所以選項AD時態(tài)不對;C選項敘述的是客觀真理,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B.15.My deskmate asked me ________.A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis withC.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時候去動物園;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子錯誤,get應(yīng)用一般過去時got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡;賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時,賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài),故選B。16.—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A.when he es back B.when does he e backC.when he will e back D.when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——請你告訴我他什么時候回來?——下周。這里是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據(jù)時間狀語Next ,排除A。根據(jù)題意,故選C。17.— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A.why everything in the house was in a messB.why nobody answered the phone when I called youC.how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD.how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意:——邁克,你能解釋一下我打電話給你時,為什么沒有人接電話嗎?——對不起,媽媽,我在聽音樂,沒聽到。根據(jù)can you explain ______?可知本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序,結(jié)合選項,可知語序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當我打電話的時候,為什么沒有人接電話”符合題意,故答案選B。18.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A.what he is doing B.why he stays up. so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意:——戴維房間里的燈還亮著。你知道他什么時候會停止工作嗎?——也許還得12點吧。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語Maybe at 12 0’clock again.,可知問的是時間,故選D。19.— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A.how to arrive the eshop B.how can I go to the eshopC.where I can have my MP4 repaired D.which was the way to the eshop【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】本題考查賓語從句,本句是一個賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語序,通過觀察,BD都是疑問句語序,故排除;根據(jù)答語“在三樓有一個電子商店”,故上句不是去指定的商店,故排除A。所以本題選C。20.—Do you know ? —Let me see. I