【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 + 主語 + 謂語”，故排除A、B項(xiàng)。由題干 asked 可知，此處要使用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，故排除D項(xiàng)，故選C。14． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個(gè)新讀者，請(qǐng)你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，而A、C為疑問句語序，故選B.點(diǎn)睛：賓語從句主要注意三個(gè)方面：語序（從句要用陳述句語序）；時(shí)態(tài)（一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)；主句時(shí)過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語來確定）15．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A．how I can find a supermarket B．where the supermarket isC．where I can buy some fruit D．Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：打擾了，你能告訴我，我能在哪里買到水果？那邊有一個(gè)超市。在那你能買到一些水果。分析：考查賓語從句的用法，賓語從句用陳述語順，第四項(xiàng)不符合。結(jié)合答語，介紹了能買到水果的地方，因此是問買到水果的地方，第三項(xiàng)符合語境。故選 C考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句的用法。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午?？疾橘e語從句。where在哪里，問地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問時(shí)間；what什么，問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17． Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has e backC．why he has e back D．if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了？—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來；B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來了；C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來了； D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來。根據(jù)語境及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。18．— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A．why Ann flew to England B．why does Ann fly to EnglandC．why Ann flies to England D．why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道安為什么飛往英國(guó)了嗎，杰克？——因?yàn)樗胨母改噶?，她想去看望他們。根?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是引導(dǎo)詞＋陳述句語序，即：主語＋謂語＋……，所以排除B/ D，再根據(jù)答語中的missed可知，應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)，所以選擇A。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的考查中引導(dǎo)詞的確定要根據(jù)上下句句意來確定，然后引導(dǎo)詞后要加陳述句，即主語＋謂語＋其他，本題根據(jù)答語中的because確定引導(dǎo)詞why之后，要知道后接陳述句語序，再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的判斷可知，應(yīng)該選擇A。19．— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionaryC．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary【答案】