最新-賓語(yǔ)從句測(cè)試題及答案(word)1(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 03:14 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 什么時(shí)候舉行嗎？——我不確定，但據(jù)說(shuō)是下周一下午舉行。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____？可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除掉。再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)it’s said it’ll be on next Monday ，所以應(yīng)用when“什么時(shí)間”，where“哪里”，how long“多久、多長(zhǎng)”，均不符合題意；故答案選C。12．—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week? —I think he will e if he __________.A．es。 will invite B．will e。 will be invitedC．es。 invites D．will e。 is invited【答案】D【解析】解析：句意：——湯姆，你知道山姆下個(gè)星期會(huì)來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？——我認(rèn)為如果他被邀請(qǐng)了他會(huì)來(lái)的。第一句中的if翻譯為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；根據(jù)句意，可知從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二句中的if翻譯為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，由句意可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選D。13．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A．who was the letter from B．who was from the letterC．who the letter is from D．who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨,布魯斯。這是給你的一封信。——謝謝。我想知道這封信是誰(shuí)寄來(lái)的。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。主句I wondered是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選D。14．Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。；；；？根據(jù)句意可知，此句是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除B和D；？故排除C，故選A。15．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which， to laugh B．that， to laughC．whose， laughing D．which， laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。先行詞cartoon 在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，可以用關(guān)系代詞which代替。Make sb do sth讓某人做某事，所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過(guò)從過(guò)去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在英國(guó)的學(xué)校里學(xué)校們穿什么嗎？what do students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；to wear what形式錯(cuò)誤；what students wear學(xué)生們穿什么，陳述語(yǔ)序；students wear what形式錯(cuò)誤。這里考查賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞是what，應(yīng)在從句的開(kāi)頭，故B和
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