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y?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知,排除B和D,又因為問句中的yesterday,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,故答案選C?!军c睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。13.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡有一個快樂的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。先行詞cartoon 在定語從句中作主語,可以用關(guān)系代詞which代替。Make sb do sth讓某人做某事,所以選D。考點:考查定語從句及非謂語動詞。14.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句,句意:皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題.根據(jù)Peter knew可知,考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,當主句是一般過去時態(tài),賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時態(tài),所以選項AD時態(tài)不對;C選項敘述的是客觀真理,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B.15.— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起來很擔心,杰姆斯。怎么搞的?——我還在想我是否能通過考試??疾檫B詞辨析題。A. though盡管,表讓步;B. whether是否,表疑問;C. unless除非,表條件;D. until直到才,表時間。ACD三項都引導狀語從句,本句是賓語從句,需用whether引導;根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。16.I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開心”。本題是賓語從句,that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份;if在從句中不做成份,譯為“是否”;,指物,譯為“什么”;which在從句中作成份,譯為“哪一個”。根據(jù)句子可知,從句中不缺成份,且根據(jù)wonder可知,譯為“是否玩得開心”,用if,故選B。17.Could you tell me ________ this summer holiday? Tibet.A.when did you go B.where you will goC.where will you go D.when you will go【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:你能告訴我這個暑假你將去哪里嗎?西藏。本題是含有疑問詞的賓語從句,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句的語序,又是將來的動作。所以選B??键c:考查賓語從句。18.Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know ______ I want to see you again?A.how much B.how long C.how many D.how often【答案】A【解析】句意:親愛的麗塔,好久沒見了!你知道我多么想再見你一次嗎?how much多少,多么;how long多長時間,對時間段提問;how many多少,是對數(shù)量提問;how often多久一次,是對頻率提問。根據(jù)long time no see!可知很長時間沒有見了,因此非常