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n enter the petition我什么時(shí)候可以進(jìn)入比賽。根據(jù)回答,why not?為什么不呢?可知,問題是問意見,是否做某事,故選B。13.Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?In about 2 days, I suppose.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我你網(wǎng)購(gòu)的物品什么時(shí)候能到嗎? 我想大概兩天后。A. how long意思是:多久;對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問,回答通常為 for+一段時(shí)間。B. how often意思是:多久一次;問的是事情發(fā)生的頻率。C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;對(duì)(從即時(shí)起)到將來某個(gè)時(shí)刻的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短提問,回答通常為 in+一段時(shí)間。D. how much意思是:多少錢;對(duì)價(jià)格提問,how much+不可數(shù)名詞,意思是:多少。根據(jù)答語In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概兩天后可知。故選C。14.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句,句意:“你能告訴我怎么能記住這么多單詞和表達(dá)嗎?找出你記不起的東西,背下來,然后在閱讀中練習(xí)。”,觀察句子,屬于賓語從句,那么從句的語序應(yīng)該是陳述語氣,并且主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況而定,結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。15.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知,排除B和D,又因?yàn)閱柧渲械膟esterday,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時(shí)態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場(chǎng)在哪里嗎?在中國(guó)人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過去時(shí),故排除;賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,A是疑問句語序,B是陳述語序;故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語時(shí),連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。17.— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A.why everything in the house was in a messB.why nobody answered the phone when I called youC.how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD.how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意:——邁克,你能解釋一下我打電話給你時(shí),為什么沒有人接電話嗎?——對(duì)不起,媽媽,我在聽音樂,沒聽到。根據(jù)can you ex