【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:我不知道誰留的言。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是賓語從句，從句中應(yīng)該使用陳述語序，故A和B不對；這個題干中謂語動詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過去時態(tài)，故賓語從句中也應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài)，故C不對，它是現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D?？键c：考查賓語從句。13．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾一下，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？where is the bank nearest形式錯誤，nearest是形容詞最高級，應(yīng)該放在名詞前面，而且這個賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where is the nearest bank是疑問語序，在賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中使用的是陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。14．I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ? Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我想明天去拜訪凱特。你知道她住在哪里嗎？對不起，我也不知道她的地址。再根據(jù)Sorry, I don’t know her address, ，故選C?？键c：考查賓語從句。15．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我在英國的學校里學校們穿什么嗎？what do students wear學生們穿什么，疑問語序；to wear what形式錯誤；what students wear學生們穿什么，陳述語序；students wear what形式錯誤。這里考查賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞是what，應(yīng)在從句的開頭，故B和D不對；賓語從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。16．Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A．where is Wang Ruofei Square B．where Wang Ruofei Square isC．where was Wang Ruofei Square D．where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎？在中國人民銀行旁邊。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ，可知表達現(xiàn)在的事情，可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。C和D是一般過去時，故排除；賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，A是疑問句語序，B是陳述語序；故選B?！军c睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）； 二、當連接詞不作從句的主語時，連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài)；四、需用陳述語序。17．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意：——邁克，你能解釋一下我打電話給你時，為什么沒有人接電話嗎？——對不起，媽媽，我在聽音樂，沒聽到。根據(jù)can you explain ______？可知本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，結(jié)合選項，可知語序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當我打電話的時候，為什么沒有人接電話”符合題意，故答案選B。18．—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A．what he is doing B．why he stays up. s