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賓語從句質(zhì)量檢測試題(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 00:52 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我不知道誰留的言。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是賓語從句,從句中應(yīng)該使用陳述語序,故A和B不對(duì);這個(gè)題干中謂語動(dòng)詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故賓語從句中也應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài),故C不對(duì),它是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。13.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?A.where is the bank nearestB.where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意:打擾一下,先生,你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎?where is the bank nearest形式錯(cuò)誤,nearest是形容詞最高級(jí),應(yīng)該放在名詞前面,而且這個(gè)賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序;where is the nearest bank是疑問語序,在賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序;where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,從句中使用的是陳述語序,故應(yīng)選C。14.I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ? Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我想明天去拜訪凱特。你知道她住在哪里嗎?對(duì)不起,我也不知道她的地址。再根據(jù)Sorry, I don’t know her address, ,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。15.Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A.what do students wear B.to wear whatC.what students wear D.students wear what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我在英國的學(xué)校里學(xué)校們穿什么嗎?what do students wear學(xué)生們穿什么,疑問語序;to wear what形式錯(cuò)誤;what students wear學(xué)生們穿什么,陳述語序;students wear what形式錯(cuò)誤。這里考查賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞是what,應(yīng)在從句的開頭,故B和D不對(duì);賓語從句中應(yīng)用陳述語序,故應(yīng)選C。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎?在中國人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過去時(shí),故排除;賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,A是疑問句語序,B是陳述語序;故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語時(shí),連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。17.— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A.why everything in the house was in a messB.why nobody answered the phone when I called youC.how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD.how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意:——邁克,你能解釋一下我打電話給你時(shí),為什么沒有人接電話嗎?——對(duì)不起,媽媽,我在聽音樂,沒聽到。根據(jù)can you explain ______?可知本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知語序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當(dāng)我打電話的時(shí)候,為什么沒有人接電話”符合題意,故答案選B。18.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A.what he is doing B.why he stays up. s
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