【英語(yǔ)】-賓語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯編及練習(xí)測(cè)試題1(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 02:35 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（表示說(shuō)話時(shí)還在韓國(guó)），故排除B；C項(xiàng)中，stayed是不及物動(dòng)詞，其賓語(yǔ)是名詞hotel，那么此時(shí)stayed后應(yīng)加介詞at，排除C。D項(xiàng)中，found是find的過(guò)去式，意為“認(rèn)為”。故選D。14．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮，你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來(lái)取得好成績(jī)的嗎？好的，我認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課并且做了許多練習(xí)”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A和B，且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么來(lái)取得好成績(jī)”，故選C。15． Could you please tell me ? Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)你告訴我你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去北京好嗎？下周一。when did you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去的北京；when you left for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去的北京；when will you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京；when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序，故先排除A和C；再根據(jù)下面的回答Next Monday可知，這里表示的是將來(lái)，故應(yīng)選D。16．Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A．where is Wang Ruofei Square B．where Wang Ruofei Square isC．where was Wang Ruofei Square D．where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我王若飛廣場(chǎng)在哪里嗎？在中國(guó)人民銀行旁邊。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ，可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除；賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，A是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，B是陳述語(yǔ)序；故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法，做這類(lèi)題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）； 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)；四、需用陳述語(yǔ)序。17．—Mum, summer holiday is ing. I wonder .—How about Qinling Wild Zoo？A．where can we go B．where we can goC．how we can go D．how we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：——媽媽?zhuān)罴倬鸵獊?lái)了。我想知道我們可以去哪?！貛X野生動(dòng)物園怎么樣？根據(jù)How about Qinling Wild Zoo？可知要去某地玩，故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。位于動(dòng)詞wonder后作賓語(yǔ)從句的次序?yàn)椋阂蓡?wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。18．—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你知道超市在哪里嗎？——離這里有兩公里遠(yuǎn)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Excuse me! Do you know ?可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以可排除A、B選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合回答It’s two kilometers away from ，所以用where“在哪里”，而when表示是“什么時(shí)候”，所以排除；故答案選C。19．—We can use VQR code（二維碼） to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A．how I can use B．how c
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