20xx-20xx年-賓語從句基礎(chǔ)測試題(word)1(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:28 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 誰寄來的。考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問句語序，可排除。主句I wondered是一般過去時(shí)，從句需用一般過去時(shí)，可排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選D。13．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯(cuò)誤，get應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡；賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動(dòng)詞asked是一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句也要用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。14．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除A、C，看語境可知，發(fā)生在過去，用過去時(shí)態(tài)，選擇B。15．— Do you know ______, Jack?— Because she missed her parents and went to see them.A．why Ann flew to England B．why does Ann fly to EnglandC．why Ann flies to England D．why did Ann fly to England【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道安為什么飛往英國了嗎，杰克？——因?yàn)樗胨母改噶耍肴タ赐麄儭８鶕?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是引導(dǎo)詞＋陳述句語序，即：主語＋謂語＋……，所以排除B/ D，再根據(jù)答語中的missed可知，應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)，所以選擇A?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的考查中引導(dǎo)詞的確定要根據(jù)上下句句意來確定，然后引導(dǎo)詞后要加陳述句，即主語＋謂語＋其他，本題根據(jù)答語中的because確定引導(dǎo)詞why之后，要知道后接陳述句語序，再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的判斷可知，應(yīng)該選擇A。16．I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A．that B．if C．what D．which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開心”。本題是賓語從句，that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份；if在從句中不做成份，譯為“是否”；，指物，譯為“什么”；which在從句中作成份，譯為“哪一個(gè)”。根據(jù)句子可知，從句中不缺成份，且根據(jù)wonder可知，譯為“是否玩得開心”，用if，故選B。17．一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A．when Mr. Cooper will leaveB．when Mr. Cooper leftC．when will Mr. Cooper leaveD．when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：你知道Mr Cooper什么時(shí)候去度假嗎？下個(gè)月。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序。根據(jù)句意及時(shí)間狀語，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。18．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意：——邁克，你能解釋一下我打電話給你時(shí)，為什么沒有人接電話嗎？——對不起，媽媽，我在聽音樂，沒聽到。根據(jù)can you explain ______？可知本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知語序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當(dāng)我打電
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