最新-賓語(yǔ)從句測(cè)試題(a)﹙含答案﹚經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 03:03 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 序，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選A。12． Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has e backC．why he has e back D．if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了？—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來(lái)；B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來(lái)了；C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來(lái)了； D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。13．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述句的語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。14．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎？我必須找到他。 ——對(duì)不起，我不知道。但他剛才在這里。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。where 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語(yǔ)，me 為間接賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)序，故此處應(yīng)用“where + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)為 Tom，謂語(yǔ)為 be 動(dòng)詞。故排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境時(shí)態(tài)和主句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請(qǐng)求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，has gone是指去某地，沒(méi)回來(lái)；has been指從某地回來(lái)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故選B。15．一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A．when Mr. Cooper will leaveB．when Mr. Cooper leftC．when will Mr. Cooper leaveD．when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：你知道Mr Cooper什么時(shí)候去度假嗎？下個(gè)月。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句意及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書(shū)展銷(xiāo)會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)候，問(wèn)時(shí)間；what什么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A．what he is doing B．why he stays up. so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意：——戴維房間里的燈還亮著。你知道他什么時(shí)候會(huì)停止工作嗎？——也許還得12點(diǎn)吧。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Maybe at 12 0’clock again.，可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，故選D。18．— Could you tell me ?一Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to
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