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賓語從句綜合測試(含答案)1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 00:47 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,選項BC是疑問句語序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。14.The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“教授實驗室的燈仍然亮著,你知道他什么時候停止工作嗎?可能再一次到半夜”。本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A和B;且根據(jù)maybe at midnight again可知,應(yīng)問“他何時停止工作”,故選D。15. David asked______ in China. Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:-大衛(wèi)問在中國和女士見面打招呼時,是否可以親吻。-當(dāng)然不行。中國人和女士見面打招呼時,通常握手。 he can greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她; he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時親吻她。根據(jù)回答可知問的是和女士打招呼時是否可以親吻。A、B錯。主語謂語動詞asked是一般過去時態(tài),賓語從句要用過去時態(tài)。故選D??键c:考查賓語從句。16.—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A.where the book sale is B.when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴圖書展銷會是什么時候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午??疾橘e語從句。where在哪里,問地點;when什么時候,問時間;what什么,問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ,故選B。17.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知,排除B和D,又因為問句中的yesterday,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,故答案選C。【點睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。18.—I want to know ________ on WeChat (微信) every day. —About half an hour.A.how long do you spendB.how long you spendC.how soon do you spendD.how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意:我想知道你每天花在微信上多長時間。大約半個小時。A. how long do you spend你花多長時間,疑問語序;B. how long you spend你花多長時間,陳述語序;C. how soon do you spend什么時候花...,疑問語序;D. how soon you spend你什么時候花...,陳述語序。根據(jù)語義可知,本句為賓語從句,在從句中要用陳述句的語序。How long多久,詢問“一段時間”;how soon 多久,詢問
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