【文章內容簡介】 0。C.hotD.thankful（2）Why did the traveler feel sad? A.Because the tree was too tall.B.Because he couldn39。t climb higher.C.Because he didn39。t sleep well.D.Because he could find nothing to eat,（3）What does the underlined word He in the fifth paragraph refer to? A.旅游者B.大樹C.樹枝D.土地（4）Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage? ①Two travelers got to the tree.②One traveler climbed up the tree.③The travelers had a good rest.④One traveler shouted at the tree.A.③①②④B.④①③②C.①③②④D.④①②③（5）The story mainly tells us that . A.when we travel, we should take food with us!B.we should thank the people who have helped usC.big trees can make people cool and fortableD.we shouldn39。t say bad words to any person【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了2個旅行者因為天氣太熱在大樹下休息，醒來時感覺餓了，一個旅行者抱怨樹是沒用的，大樹說旅行者是忘恩負義的，告訴我們應該和幫助我們的人說謝謝。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big ，兩個旅行者在大樹下乘涼，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see ，但是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)樹上有東西吃，所以是難過的，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據前句The tree couldn39。t stand the traveler at ，所以用難過但是強烈的聲音說，所以he代指大樹，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據第二段第一句One day, two travelers got to the ①是第一個；根據第三段第一句They made a decision to take a rest under the ③是第二個；根據第三段第三句When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the ②是第三個；根據第四段The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be ③是第四個，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據全文可知主要講了2個旅行者因為天氣太熱在大樹下休息，醒來時感覺餓了，一個旅行者抱怨樹是沒用的，大樹說旅行者是忘恩負義的，告訴我們應該和幫助我們的人說謝謝。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Will robots take over the world? It39。s hard to say. However, this one has already taken over the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It can make meals. British scientists made it. Look! There is no driver in that car. A puter controls it. The car has no steering wheel（方向盤）, but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40 km in one hour. The American pany Google made it. Look at this car. It39。s made of wood. People can use a remote control（遙控） to run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000 hours building it. Do you want a ping pong table in your room? But you may not have enough space. This door is here to help. It can turn into a ping pong table when you pull it down. It39。s from Germany.（1）Moley is the name of a . A.kitchenB.scientistC.robot chefD.cook chef（2）The car with cameras is from . A.BritainB.I AmericaC.AustraliaD.Germany（3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Robots can help people do cooking now.B.You can get a driver to drive the car faster.C.It took the American artist one year to build the car.D.People put the ping pong table near a door.（4）The passage is mainly about . A.inventionsB.trafficC.houseworkD.sports（5）We can see the passage from . A.an adB.a novelC.a storybookD.a magazine【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了幾項發(fā)明，其中包括機器人廚師，無人駕駛汽車，木制汽車以及德國乒乓球桌。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。由第一欄的“It is the robot chef，Moley.”可知，Moley是robot chef的名字。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由第二欄的“The American pany Google made it.”可知，這臺汽車來自美國。故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“It can make meals.”可知，機器人能做飯，也就是說機器人能為人們做有用的事情，故選A。 （4）推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了會做飯的機器人、無人駕駛的小汽車、木制小汽車和室內乒乓球臺，而這些都是新的發(fā)明，故選A。 （5）推理判斷題。這是對一些新發(fā)明的介紹，應該出現(xiàn)在一些雜志上，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。考查對篇章的把握與細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Mrs. Read lives in the countryside. She is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There aren39。t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for her friend. Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one pair, and then another, and another, but none of them seems to feel right. The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs. Read. Don39。t worry, madam. Everything will be all right in the end. It isn39。t easy to find the right glasses. No, it isn39。t. answers Mrs. Read. And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend.（1）Mrs. Read goes to the city because she wants to . A.visit her friendB.see the doctorC.do some shoppingD.see a movie（2）Mrs. Read goes into a shop to buy a pair of . A.glassesB.shoesC.trousers16