最新英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)∶七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)選詞填空(提高)知識(shí)講解及答案(word)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 03:48 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nd he ________ cooking. （6）The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful. （7）He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper. 【答案】 （1）looks like（2）is successful in（3）tour guide（4）stare at（5）is good at（6）is full of（7）a pair of 【解析】【分析】be full of,充滿 ；be successful in,成功； a pair of, 一雙，一對(duì)；be good at,擅長(zhǎng)； stare at, 盯著；look like, 看起來(lái)像；tour guide導(dǎo)游。（1）句意：Jenny 看起來(lái)像她媽媽。她們都長(zhǎng)著圓臉和兩只大眼睛。根據(jù)下文可知Jenny和她媽媽長(zhǎng)得像，用look like，根據(jù)have,可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Jenny，動(dòng)詞用單三式，應(yīng)填looks like。（2）句意：那個(gè)男人在生意上很成功，他很富有。由rich，可知他在生意上成功，be successful in。由后句is，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the man，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is successful in。（3）句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)巴黎時(shí)，導(dǎo)游帶我們參觀這個(gè)城市。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少主語(yǔ)，帶領(lǐng)我們參觀的應(yīng)該是導(dǎo)游，tour guide。空格前有不定冠詞a，要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填tour guide。（4）句意：不要老是盯著別人。那是不禮貌的。不禮貌的行為，應(yīng)該是盯著別人，stare at。don39。t+動(dòng)詞原形，構(gòu)成祈使句的否定形式，故填stare at。（5）句意：我父親是個(gè)廚師，他擅長(zhǎng)做飯。由a cook，可知他應(yīng)該擅長(zhǎng)做飯。主語(yǔ)my father，be動(dòng)詞用is ，故填is good at。（6）句意：那個(gè)瓶子里裝滿水。請(qǐng)小心。由后句be careful，可知瓶子里應(yīng)該是裝滿了水，用be full of，主語(yǔ)the bottle，be動(dòng)詞用is ，故填is full of。（7）句意：他帶著一副眼鏡開始看報(bào)紙。修飾眼鏡，用a pair of，故填a pair of?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在句子中的運(yùn)用，注意根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，固定搭配，同時(shí)變換適當(dāng)形式。5．選詞填空 climb, bad, on one39。s way to, fight with, work of art（1）Last night he fell from his bike and his left leg was ________ hurt. （2）________ the school, I met my old friend Jack. We were very happy. （3）Jim is a naughty （頑皮的） boy. When he was a child, he often ________ his younger brother. （4）There are a lot of ________ in the museum. I39。d like to see them. （5）—We decide ________ the hill next weekend. Would you like to join us? —Of course.【答案】 （1）badly（2）On my way to（3）fought with（4）works of art（5）to climb 【解析】【分析】 climb爬, bad壞的，差的, on one39。s way to去……路上, fight with和……打架, work of art藝術(shù)品 （1）句意：昨晚他從自行車上摔下，左腿嚴(yán)重受傷。修飾hurt，用副詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，此處用bad的副詞，bad差的，其副詞是badly，嚴(yán)重地，副詞，故填badly。 （2）句意：我在我去上學(xué)的路上遇到了我的老朋友杰克。我們很高興。根據(jù)the school并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是自己上學(xué)的路上，遇到了朋友，此處用one one39。s way to，主語(yǔ)是I，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性的物主代詞是my，故填On my way to。 （3）句意：吉姆是一個(gè)頑皮的男孩。當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他經(jīng)常和他的弟弟打架。由于很頑皮，可知應(yīng)該常和自己弟弟打架，fight with sb和某人打架，固定搭配，描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，fight的過(guò)去式是fought，故填fought with。 （4）句意：博物館里有許多藝術(shù)品。我喜歡去看它們。根據(jù)常識(shí)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知博物館里應(yīng)該有許多的藝術(shù)品。work作品，可數(shù)名詞，a lot of后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填works of art。 （5）句意：——我們決定下周末去爬山。你想加入我們嗎？根據(jù)下句和選項(xiàng)，可知應(yīng)該是決定去爬山，climb爬，climb the hill爬山，decide to do sth，決定做某事，故填to climb。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。6．選詞填空 both, make, they, work, successful, piece Vienna, on the River Danube, is the capital of Austria. Lots of musicians went there to study and ________.Johann Strauss the elder wrote and played music for traditional dances. His dance music ________ him famous. Johann Strauss the younger was also ________. He wrote more than 150 waltzes. The Blue Danube waltz is one of ________. Mozart was another famous musician. He could play ________ the piano and the violin before he was six. He wrote hundreds of wonderful ________ of music in his life.【答案】 work；made；successful；them；both；pieces 【解析】【分析】
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