【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
______. The man got up and looked around. But the thief ran away, so he didn39。t see anything. His ________ were all in the house. The man thought the donkey was too noisy (吵鬧的). He was not ________ and beat (打) the donkey badly. It was the dog39。s work to watch the house, not the donkey39。s.【答案】 animals;carried;entered;cried;things;happy 【解析】【分析】文章大意:從前,一個(gè)人家里養(yǎng)了一條狗和一頭驢,狗負(fù)責(zé)看家而驢負(fù)責(zé)做事。一天晚上一個(gè)賊闖進(jìn)家里偷東西,被驢看到了,驢大喊,把主人吵醒,賊也嚇跑了。家里沒(méi)有丟東西,主人認(rèn)為驢太吵,把它狠狠地打了一頓。 carry 拿, enter 進(jìn)入, cry 哭, happy 開心, thing 東西, animal 動(dòng)物 (1)句意:他有兩只動(dòng)物:狗和驢。根據(jù)后文中的dog and a donkey,可知此空表示的是動(dòng)物animal,因是可數(shù)名詞,故填animals。 (2)句意:驢子負(fù)責(zé)搬運(yùn)東西。carry things,搬運(yùn)東西;因描述的是以前的事情,要用過(guò)去式carried,故填carried。 (3)句意:一天晚上,一個(gè)小偷進(jìn)了房子。enter the house,闖進(jìn)家里。要用過(guò)去時(shí),故填entered。 (4)句意:驢看見小偷就哭了。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句The man thought the donkey was too noisy (吵鬧的).可知,這驢喊叫,故填cried。 (5)句意:他的東西都在房子里。thing,事物,可數(shù)名詞,表示泛指常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填things。 (6)句意:這人很不開心,狠狠地打了驢一頓。根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)句and beat the donkey badly,說(shuō)明主人不開心,故填happy。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)要跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后細(xì)讀文章對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗(yàn)證。5.選詞填空 walk, be, size, shout, they, bowl Goldilocks was tired. She saw three chairs in different ________: big, middle and small. After she tried ________, she sat on the small one. But it was broken(壞了) because Goldilocks was very heavy. Then, Goldilocks ________ into the bedroom. There ________ three beds. She chose the small one and slept in it. When Baby Bear saw his empty (空的) ________ and broken chair, he cried. He found Goldilocks in his bed and ________, There39。s the bad girl! It woke up(喚醒) Goldilocks. She jumped up and ran away.【答案】 sizes;them;walked;were;bowl;shouted 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了金發(fā)姑娘與三個(gè)小熊的故事的一個(gè)小片段。金發(fā)姑娘進(jìn)入小熊的家所做的事情。 walk 走;be 是;size 大?。籹hout 大喊;they 他們;bowl碗 (1)句意:她看到三把不同尺寸的椅子:大、中、小。根據(jù)下文中的big,middle and small可知此空表示的是大小,因前面有形容詞different,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填sizes。 (2)句意:她試過(guò)之后,坐在那個(gè)小的上面。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句she sat on the small ,應(yīng)該用“它們”,因充當(dāng)try的賓語(yǔ),要用賓格,故填them。 (3)句意:然后,金發(fā)姑娘走進(jìn)臥室。固定短語(yǔ),walk into,走進(jìn),因發(fā)生在過(guò)去,要用過(guò)去時(shí),故填walked。 (4)句意:有三張床。她選擇了那個(gè)小的,睡在里面。there be結(jié)構(gòu),要用過(guò)去時(shí),且three beds是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填were。 (5)句意:當(dāng)小熊看到他的空碗和破椅子時(shí),他哭了。根據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知,金發(fā)姑娘將三碗粥都喝光了,只剩下了空碗,故填bowl。 (6)句意:他在床上發(fā)現(xiàn)了金發(fā)姑娘,大喊:“壞女孩在那里!”。根據(jù)下文的語(yǔ)句There39。s the bad girl! 可知此空表示大喊,根據(jù)found,可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),shoutshouted,故填shouted。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定短語(yǔ)與基本句型。6.用方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。 way pay f