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20xx-20xx年英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)∶七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空(提高)知識(shí)講解及答案(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:05 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 to ease(緩解) your pets39。 stress, like leaving the TV or radio on when they are 3 alone. Studies have suggested that TV and radio can actually 4 our pets because of the changes in programming and the musical styles. Dog owners sometimes ask, Does 5 ease pets the same way it can relax people? The answer is yes—but it 6 on the music. Classical harp(豎琴) music is used around the world to 7 ease stress in dogs, cats and other animals. There are even sound systems in animal rooms to create a 8 environment. Studies show that dogs and cats seem to show 9 stress when listening to classical music. Cats will relax in front of the speakers when classical music is 10 , and many dogs will actually bark less—especially when listening to the music of Bach.1. A. bringB. takeC. askD. leave2. A. peopleB. timeC. waysD. places3. A. awayB. hereC. thereD. home4. A. influenceB. hurtC. makeD. listen5. A. timeB. foodC. musicD. news6. A. takesB. dependsC. worksD. lives7. A. letB. makeC. feelD. help8. A. higherB. lowerC. betterD. bigger9. A. lessB. moreC. lighterD. fewer10. A. ingB. goingC. playingD. following【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】“帶來(lái),拿來(lái)”指某物或某人從別處帶到說(shuō)話者所在的地方來(lái),動(dòng)作有遠(yuǎn)及近。take“帶去,拿走”指人或物從說(shuō)話人所在地帶到別處去,動(dòng)作由近及遠(yuǎn)。ask“問(wèn)”leave“離開(kāi)”此處表達(dá)的是:每次當(dāng)主人離開(kāi)一段時(shí)間時(shí),他們的寵物小狗就會(huì)很難過(guò),但是他們也不可能總是每次都帶狗狗一起出去。故選B?!叭藗儭保瑃ime“時(shí)間”,ways“方法,方式”,places“地方”文章中也出現(xiàn)the same way“相同的方法”,并且此處要表達(dá)的也是:聽(tīng)說(shuō)有許多可以緩解寵物壓力的方法。故選C.“消失,離開(kāi)”,here“這里”,there“那里”,home“家”,此處表達(dá)的是:人們出去的時(shí)候,把狗獨(dú)自留在家里,人們可以在離開(kāi)時(shí)把電視或收音機(jī)打開(kāi)。前面也有提到說(shuō)主人不可能每次離開(kāi),都要帶著小狗,所以此處應(yīng)為把狗留在家里,故選D.“影響,對(duì).....起作用”, hurt “受傷,傷害”, make“使成為,做”, listen“聽(tīng)”,此處表達(dá):研究表明電視節(jié)目和音樂(lè)風(fēng)格的改變,確實(shí)會(huì)影響到寵物。故選A.:狗的主人也有時(shí)會(huì)問(wèn)到,之前聽(tīng)到的那些新聞消息真的可以讓寵物變得輕松起來(lái)嗎?time時(shí)間,food食物在文章都沒(méi)有提到,故排除,music音樂(lè),前文提到的不僅只有音樂(lè),還有收音機(jī),節(jié)目,故排除C。news消息,新聞,文章提到的那些方法都屬于消息內(nèi)容,故選D. on“承擔(dān)”,work on“從事與......繼續(xù)工作”live on“靠....活著”,depend on “依靠,取決于”文章后面出現(xiàn)了不同的音樂(lè)類(lèi)型,再根據(jù)句意判斷,故選B.。make使,做。feel感覺(jué)。help幫助。句意:豎琴常被全世界各地用來(lái)幫助小狗,小貓還有其他動(dòng)物來(lái)緩解動(dòng)物的壓力。故選D.。lower更低的。bigger更大的。better更好的。句意:甚至?xí)趯櫸锏姆块g放一些音響設(shè)備,來(lái)給寵物們制造一個(gè)更好的環(huán)境。故選C。,較少的(little的比較級(jí))修飾不可數(shù)名詞。more更多的(many的比較級(jí))修飾可數(shù)名詞。lighter更輕的,fewer較少的(few的比較級(jí))修飾可數(shù)名詞。句意:結(jié)果表明當(dāng)動(dòng)物們聽(tīng)到古典音樂(lè)時(shí),看的沒(méi)有那么大的壓力了。stess“壓力”是不可數(shù)名詞,故選A。,go走,follow跟隨。演奏音樂(lè)用play,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】文章細(xì)節(jié),主旨的理解。6.完形填空 Tom travelled to London. He 1 the railway station quite early. The train would not leave until five to twelve. He saw 2 people waiting there. Some were standing in line, 3 were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying 4 them in line. Tom looked around, 5 there was no place for him to sit. He walked 6 the station coffee shop. He found a seat and sat down in front of a large mirror on the wall. He looked at the clock. It was only eleven. Just then, Tim, one of Tom39。s workmates came in and sat with him. What time is your train? asked Tim. There is 7 time, answered Tom. They talked while 8 . Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It is going backwards!”he cried. You looked at the clock in the mirror, said Tim. Tom was so 9 . The next train was not to leave for another hour, and from then on Tom 10 liked a mirror. 1. A. gotB. arrivedC. got to2. A. lotsB. lots ofC. lot of3. A. anotherB. the otherC. others4. A. to allowB. to keepC. allow5. A. butB. andC. so6. A. outB. out ofC. into7. A. not manyB. enoughC. not much8. A. drinkingB. runningC. laughing9. A. happyB. sadC. tired10. A. alwaysB. oftenC. never【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了湯姆因?yàn)閺溺R子里看時(shí)間,導(dǎo)致把時(shí)間看錯(cuò),從此再也不喜歡鏡子的故事。 (1)句意:他很早到達(dá)了火車(chē)站。,不及物動(dòng)詞,跟賓語(yǔ)必須使用介詞,to;,不及物動(dòng)詞,跟賓語(yǔ)必須用介詞at或者in;,及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),可以直接跟賓語(yǔ)。故答案是C。 (2)句意:他看見(jiàn)了很多人在那里等待。,跟介詞of 后可以修飾名詞;,直接修飾名詞;,lot在這里必須使用復(fù)數(shù)。lots of people許多人。故答案是B。 (3)句意:一些人在排隊(duì)站著,其他的在四處溜達(dá)。,有一個(gè),表示在原來(lái)的基礎(chǔ)上添加一個(gè),后跟名詞或代詞;,可以直接修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)也可以和one構(gòu)成短語(yǔ),one…the other;,直接使用,不能放在名詞前面。some……others……一些……,其他的……固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。 (4)句意:他們的老師盡力讓他們保持隊(duì)列。try to do ,排除C。keep them in line,保持隊(duì)列。,允許;,保持;,允許。故答案是B。 (5)句意:湯姆向四周看了看,但是對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有地方坐下。,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;,和,表示并列關(guān)系和順接關(guān)系;,表示因果關(guān)系。根據(jù) there was no place for him to sit. 可知看了半天沒(méi)找到坐的地方,兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案是A。 (6)句意:他走進(jìn)了車(chē)站的咖啡店。,在外,副詞,前面應(yīng)搭配動(dòng)詞;……出來(lái),自……離開(kāi),介詞短語(yǔ);……之中,介詞。walk into……走進(jìn)……。故答案是C。 (7)句意:有足夠的時(shí)間,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);,修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。time不可數(shù)名詞,排除A。根據(jù) It was only eleven. 可知時(shí)間充足。故答案是B。 (8)句意:他們邊說(shuō)邊喝。;;。根據(jù) He walked6the station coffee shop. 可知是去咖啡店喝咖啡了。故答案是A。 (9)句意:湯姆那么傷心,根據(jù) You
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