【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ay for university.B.He spent it all on his family.C.He put all of his money into his new app.D.He bought puters for his parents and himself.（3）Which one is in the right order? ①Ali made a website②Ali got a puter from his parents.③Ali made a game project.④Ali learned how to code from videos.A.②④①③B.④②①③C.④①②③D.②④③①【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講了Ali很喜歡電腦，從小就玩游戲，因為對電腦的興趣，自己開發(fā)了游戲，并且能夠掙錢，最后喜歡上了計算機，也告訴人們做自己喜歡做的事，只要去做就會成功。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句At the age of 12, he learned how to code （編程） by using YouTube and even made his own video game.理解可知，阿里自己做了一個電子游戲。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。s living ，阿里為將來的大學學費攢了不少錢，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由文中語句He became interested in puters when his parents bought him one at the age of ，阿里再六歲得到一臺電腦；由文中語句At the age of 12, he learned how to code （編程） by using YouTube and even made his own video game.可知阿里學習編程；由文中語句In 2012，he made his own game called Project 2006 after working on it for seven months.可知，由文中的語句阿里做了一個游戲計劃。由文中語句After his game became popular, he started a websitemaking ，阿里制造了一個網(wǎng)站，正確的順序為②④③①，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解題。認真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細查找文中細節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行合理的推測判斷。5．閱讀理解 Wonder what it is like to be a chef（廚師）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an open kitchen at their restaurants this Saturday. Monica39。s restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but fortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook, Monica said. Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have bee my best friends. At Monica39。s open kitchen, she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country173。style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family39。s secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. If you e to my restaurant, you39。ll never get the same dish twice, she said. Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. I am not the most talkative chef in the business, Andrew said. Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. Andrew39。s food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his open kitchen, Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city. （1）While Monica is cooking, she ____. A.is never quietB.seldom uses spiceC.sometimes sits on a wooden chairD.always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew39。s open kitchen, he will ____. A.invite Monica to try his dishB.work with another head chefC.tell lots of jokes while cookingD.cook one much173。praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in mon? A.They work in the same restaurant.B.They both like using measuring cups.C.They graduated from the same cooking school.D.They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____. A.a city newspaperB.a restaurant noticeC.a cookbookD.a chef39。s diary【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述本周六，兩位當?shù)貜N師莫妮卡薩利爾和安德魯格里森將在他們的餐廳舉行開放式廚房活動。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook 我喜歡笑，做飯時總是講笑話 可知莫妮卡做飯時，她從不安靜 ， 故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city 安德魯計劃教他的游客如何準備熏制鯰魚，這是他的一道菜，在全城廣受好評 可知在安德魯?shù)摹伴_放式廚房”，他會做一道備受稱贊的菜 ， 故選D。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience她希望為客人提供一種特殊的用餐體驗和Andrew39。s food also makes the dining experience special安德魯?shù)氖澄镆沧層貌腕w驗與眾不同可知， 莫妮卡和安德魯?shù)墓餐c是他們都讓客人有一個特殊的用餐體驗 ， 故選D。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)本文講述本周六，兩位當?shù)貜N師莫妮卡薩利爾和安德魯格里森將在他們的餐廳舉行開放式廚房活動，可知這是新聞報道，故本文來自城市報紙，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone（里程碑） in space exploration（探索）. On Jan 3, Chang39。e 4 became the first space probe（探測器） in history to land on the far side of the moon, People39。s Daily reported. From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon. Chang39。e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a lowgravity（低重力） environment. The data（數(shù)據(jù)） collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang39。e 4 mission（任務） is a main achievement for China39。s space program. It marks a new stage in China39。s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration. China launched（啟動） its lunar（月球的） exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang39。e. Chinese scientists set three goals —“orbiting（環(huán)繞運行）, landing and sample（樣本） returning”— referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth. Chang39。e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang39。e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported. Following the success of the Chang39。e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system （太陽系）. China39。s first Mars（火星） mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.（1）What is the data collected from these experiments used to do? A.Help us build a base on the earth.B.Help us build a base on the moon.C.Help us build a base on Mars.D.Help us build a base on Venus（金星）.（2）Wh