【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ritish pany is doing something with parking spaces. JustPark39。s founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says,“When I had the original idea, Ispotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in mercial car park.” And he has a big clientele（客戶）:around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the site, and he says around half a million drivers use it. There are other sites doing very similar things, like Uber and Lyftthese let drivers share their cars with other passengers. Any driver knows how valuable a place to park is .A church near Kings Cross in central London has apparently made over 163。200,000 by renting out space in its yard to travelers! Because this is a new business world, those rules aren39。t there yet and many people are happy to share...as long as it pays! But the sharing economy has its critics: the petitors of these new panies. People who run things like traditional Bamp。B, mercial car parks and taxi services are afraid of ending up out of pocket. And there is another issue: regulations on these new business are unclear. How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbor?（1）What does the underlined phrase “feeling the pinch” probably mean? A.Lacking in moneyB.Full of curiosityC.Willing to help othersD.Unsatisfied with their life（2）Who may be against the sharing economy? A.A taxi driver who can39。t find a parking placeB.A priest in the church near Kings CrossC.A traveller who needs acodiationD.A wellknown highend holiday hotel（3）Why are many people pleased to share according to paragraph 4? A.They can gain huge profitsB.They needn39。t pay any feeC.There are few rules to limit themD.The new business has no risks（4）Which of the following words can best describe the booming business? A.Creative and developedB.Competitive but unpracticalC.Effective and worryingD.Traditional and acceptable【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一片應(yīng)用文，介紹了一些能夠獲益的方法與例子．文中通過幾個例子告訴我們只要能夠用心觀察每一處的機會，你就會成功從中獲益。（1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第一段中的“Both of these can help you make money”推出feeling the pinch指的是那些缺錢的人出租自己的東西來獲取利潤。故選A。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。在第二和第三段舉了很多出租自己物品的例子，如：出租車司機，教堂里的牧師，旅行者。一家住房率很高的知名酒店肯定不需要共享。故選D。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Because this is a new business world，those rules aren39。t there yet and many people are happy to shareas long as it pays!”這句話告訴我們這種共享經(jīng)濟由于是新事物而且沒有規(guī)則約束，受到很多人的歡迎。故選C。（4）考查推理判斷。文章介紹里一種出租自己閑置物品的賺錢途徑即共享經(jīng)濟，可以帶來利益，但在最后一段中的“regulations on these new businesses are unclear”對這個新行業(yè)的規(guī)則還不明確。所以確定答案為Effective but worrying。故選C?！军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Teens don39。t understand the big fuss (小題大做). As the first generation to grow up in a wired world they hardly know a time when puters weren39。t around, and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends, so what? But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are being isolated, less skillful at persontoper son relationships, and perhaps numb to the cheatings that are so much a part of the world. And a teen39。s sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can be limitless, said Shetty Turkle. Another researcher, Robert Kraut, said he39。s worried about the opportunity costs of so much online time for youths. He found that teens who used puters, even just a few hours a week, showed increased signs of loneliness and social isolation. Chatting online may be better than watching television, but it39。s worse than hanging out with real friends, he said. Today39。s teens, however, don39。t see anything strange in the fact that the puter takes up a central place in their social lives. School is busy and full of pressure. There39。s almost no time to just hang out, said Parker Rice, 17 Talking online is just to catch time. Teens say they feel good about what they say online or taking the lime to think about a reply. Some teens admit that asking someone for a date, or breaking up, can be easier in message form, though they don39。t want to do so. But they insist there39。s no harm.（1）The researchers argue that . A.teens develop a different sense of valuesB.nothing is wrong with teens39。 chatting onlineC.teens can manage their social connectionsD.spending hours online does much goo d to teens（2）Teens think that talking online can help them . A.use puters properlyB.improve their school workC.develop an interest in social skillsD.reduce their mental pressures（3）The text mainly deals with . A.teens39。 pleasant online experienceB.teens39。 puter skills and school workC.the effects of the puter world on teensD.different opinions on teens39。 chatting online（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Teens are more skillful at persontoperson relationships.B.Teens showed decreasing signs of loneliness and social isolation.C.Chatting online is worse than hanging out with real friends.D.Asking someone for a date, or breaking can be more difficult in message form.（5）The purpose of the text is to . A.de scribe puter re se arch re suitsB.draw attention to teens39。 puter habitsC.suggest ways to deal with problem teensD.discuss problems t