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最新中考英語(yǔ)完形填空試題分類匯編(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:42 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ,錯(cuò)過(guò),故選B。 (11)句意:因此他匆忙回到辦公室里。;;;。由于他把女兒送給他的紙袋子扔到辦公室垃圾桶里,所以回到辦公室去尋找,故選B。 (12)句意:在晚上清潔工來(lái)之前,他找回了所有的東西,并小心翼翼地把袋子帶回家。;;,仔細(xì)地;。由于袋子了裝得滿滿的都是女兒的愛(ài),此處應(yīng)該是小心翼翼地把袋子帶回家,故選C。 (13)句意:講述這些事情花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。spent花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人;paid支付,主語(yǔ)是人;cost花費(fèi),后接金錢,結(jié)合題干,故排除ABC,take花費(fèi),其過(guò)去式是took,常用it作形式主語(yǔ),it+take(s)/took+to do sth,做某事花費(fèi)……時(shí)間,故選D。 (14)句意:每件事都有一個(gè)故事或一段難忘的記憶。;;,一切;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,每件事都有故事或給人留下一段難忘的記憶,故選C。 (15)句意:這是一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)單數(shù)卻很容易忘懷。;,真相,事實(shí);,想法;。生命之旅中我們有許多不經(jīng)意的愛(ài),卻被忽略了,這是不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。4.完形填空 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, You speak very good English. 1 the girl answered, No, no. My English is very poor. The foreigner was quite 2 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 3 understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, Yes, indeed, you speak very well. But the girl 4 kept saying, No. In the end the American boy could not understand and didn39。t know 5 to say. What39。s wrong with the girl39。s answer? She didn39。t 6 a pliment(恭維) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer Thank you instead of No. She 7 understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and 8 when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have 9 are very delicious, you should say, Thank you. In our country we think being modest is a virtue(美德) and being 10 is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not 11 being proud. So sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest. If you are modest and say, No, I39。m afraid I 13 do it well, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say No, you will certainly be looked down upon by 14 . When asking for a job, if one says something like Yes, I can certainly do it39。 instead of Let me have a try, he or she will 15 getting it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your selfconfidence.1. A. ButB. ThoughC. OrD. So2. A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. frightened3. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves4. A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. still5. A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how6. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. disagree7. A. hardlyB. reallyC. rarelyD. badly8. A. dutifulB. modestC. shamefulD. confident9. A. boughtB. takenC. washedD. cooked10. A. proudB. impoliteC. activeD. patient11. A. thinkB. sayC. askD. mean12. A. as soon asB. as well asC. instead ofD. in spite of13. A. can39。tB. needn39。tC. shouldn39。tD. mustn39。t14. A. anotherB. the otherC. the othersD. others15. A. fail toB. expect toC. succeed inD. believe in【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中西方文化的差異,并表明我們有時(shí)候應(yīng)該展示自信而不是謙虛。 (1)句意:但是這個(gè)女孩回答,不不,我的英語(yǔ)非常不好。根據(jù)上文You speak very good English,你英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得非常好,可知這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。 (2)句意:這個(gè)外國(guó)人對(duì)于這個(gè)回答相當(dāng)?shù)捏@訝。A、excited興奮的, B、surprised驚訝的,C、relaxed放松的,D、frightened害怕的,根據(jù)中西方文化背景的不同,外國(guó)人聽(tīng)到她說(shuō)自己英語(yǔ)不好時(shí)應(yīng)是感到驚訝,surprised驚訝的,故選B。 (3)句意:想著他自己沒(méi)有被理解或者這個(gè)女孩沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清。make sb understood,使某人被理解,因主語(yǔ)是he他,應(yīng)是他沒(méi)有讓他自己被這個(gè)女孩理解,himself,他自己,故選C。 (4)句意:但是這個(gè)女孩仍然堅(jiān)持說(shuō)不。根據(jù)but但是,可知下文女孩仍然在說(shuō)不,A、already已經(jīng),B。yet還,C、ever曾經(jīng),D、still仍然,故選D。 (5)句意:最后這個(gè)美國(guó)男孩不明白并且不知道說(shuō)什么了。A、when什么時(shí)候,B、which哪一個(gè),C、what什么,D、how怎么,what to say,說(shuō)什么,故選C。 (6)句意:她不是和美國(guó)人一樣接受恭維。A、receive收到,接收,B、accept接受,C、refuse拒絕,D、disagree反對(duì),此處應(yīng)是從主觀感受上的接受恭維,accept接受,故選B。 (7)句意:她真的理解了這個(gè)美國(guó)男孩的話,但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛。A、hardly幾乎不,B、really真地,C、rarely很少,D、badly嚴(yán)重地,根據(jù)but she thought she should be modest,但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛,可知她真的理解那個(gè)男孩的話,really真地,故選B。 (8)句意:在西方,在人們被表?yè)P(yáng)的時(shí)候會(huì)感到驕傲和自信。根據(jù)proud驕傲的,and表示并列關(guān)系,與proud驕傲的構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系的是confident自信的,故選D。 (9)句意:如果某人說(shuō)你做的菜很美味,你應(yīng)該說(shuō)謝謝。根據(jù)the dishes這些菜,可知應(yīng)搭配動(dòng)詞烹飪,cook,做飯,烹飪,故選D。 (10)句意:在我國(guó)我們認(rèn)為謙虛是一種美德并且驕傲是一件不好的事情。根據(jù)上文being modest is a virtue,謙虛是一種美德,可知下文是相反的驕傲是不好的事情,proud,驕傲的,故選A。 (11)句意:但是在我看來(lái),自信不意味著驕傲。該句是作者認(rèn)為自信不意味著驕傲,A、think認(rèn)為,想, B、say說(shuō), C、ask問(wèn), D、mean意味著,意思是,故選D。 (12)句意:所以有時(shí)候你應(yīng)該自信而不是謙虛。根據(jù)上文being confident does not mean being proud,自信并不意味著驕傲,可知此處是要自信而不是驕傲,instead of,而不是,故選C。 (13)句意:當(dāng)你謙虛的說(shuō),不,我恐怕我做不好,在西方國(guó)家工作時(shí),別人可能認(rèn)為你真的不能做。根據(jù)下文the others may think that you really cannot do it,別人可能認(rèn)為你真的不能做,可知上文是can39。t不能,故選A。 (14)句意:如果你經(jīng)常說(shuō)不,你將一定會(huì)被別人看不起。A、another三者及以上中的另一個(gè),B、the other兩者中另一個(gè),C、the others一定范圍內(nèi)的其他人或物,D、others泛指別的人或物,此處是被別人看不起,泛指,用others,故選D。 (15)句意:當(dāng)在找工作時(shí),如果一個(gè)人說(shuō)像如是的,我一定可以做到,而不是讓我試一下的話,他或她將會(huì)成功得到工作。根據(jù)下文So in the west, you should be brave to show your selfconfidence,所以在西方,你應(yīng)該勇敢的展示自信,可知上文如果那樣說(shuō)的話會(huì)成功得到工作,succeed in doing sth,成功做某事,固定搭配,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,注意通讀全文,根據(jù)上下文來(lái)選擇符合題意的選項(xiàng)。5.閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 1 to get home. Because the Mouse didn39。t see the Lion, he ran 2 the Lion39。s nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting I39。m going to eat you! You 3 me up! Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall 4 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 5 you back! The Lion was 6 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, I think I will let you go. I am not 7 anyway. The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 8 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 9 into a net (網(wǎng))by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. I will help you, dear Lion. The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 10 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, A little friend can be the best friend of all!1. A. wayB. needC. hurryD. order2. A. right intoB. right nowC. right awayD. right through3. A. hitB. putC. bringD. w
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