【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C. showed5. A. advantagesB. problemsC. rules6. A. noisesB. painsC. hairs7. A. finallyB. actuallyC. clearly8. A. toB. withC. about9. A. produceB. useC. discover10. A. lightB. loudC. soft【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在的時代，幾乎人人手中都有一部手機。但是，手機對我們的身體有害處。一項研究表明，過多地使用手機能夠使人失聰。⑴句意：幾乎每個人都有一部手機，但是你曾經(jīng)想過手機會對你的健康有害嗎？be good for對……有益；be bad for對……有害。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑵句意：研究表明，每天使用手機大約一小時的人會在聽類似聲音上有困難。have a hard time （in）doing sth做某事有困難。故選C。⑶句意：對于他們來說辨別“s” 和 “f”, “t” 和“z”變得更加困難。根據(jù)前文的their可知選B。⑷句意：研究者研究了100個用手機的人，并且把他們與50名不用手機的人進行了比較。pare比較；suggest建議；show表明。故選A。⑸句意：研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)的是，手機使用者比不用手機的人有更多的聽力問題。advantage優(yōu)勢；problem問題；rule規(guī)則。故選B。⑹句意：我們的耳朵里面有許多小的絨毛。noise噪音；pain疼痛；hair毛發(fā)。根據(jù)下文可知選C。⑺句意：太多的噪音會導(dǎo)致這些絨毛變?nèi)踝詈笏劳?。finally最終；actually實際上；clearly清楚地。故選A。⑻句意：然而，手機使用者不太在乎這個研究。care about在乎。關(guān)心。故選C。⑼句意：一個人說，我更擔心使用MP3的人們。produce生產(chǎn)；use使用；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B。⑽句意：他們把耳機塞進耳朵，享受這很大聲的音樂。light輕的；loud大聲的；soft柔和的?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 1 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many 2 lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has also seen courage, hope and happiness. Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very 3 of it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should 4 many other people for their help. Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 5 , either. Her parents had to 6 hard so that she could go to school. At school. Anne was not a good student, but she 7 writing because what her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 8 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time. Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 9 for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 10 at first.” he said.1. A. bookB. jobC. sweater2. A. uselessB. unforgettableC. enjoyable3. A. carefulB. proudC. afraid4. A. giveB. teachC. thank5. A. richB. newC. big6. A. studyB. walkC. work7. A. enjoyedB. stoppedC. forgot8. A. farmerB. nurseC. writer9. A. lookedB. madeC. joined10. A. ticketB. hobbyC. chance【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要向我們介紹了一名新聞記者的工作事跡，并以倒敘的形式向我們展示了她成功的原因得益于老師們給予的鼓勵和鍛煉機會。⑴句意：安娜是一名報社記者，她選擇這個工作是她可以到世界各地旅行。故填Ｂ。⑵句意：這個工作給他很多難忘的教訓。useless無用的；unforgettable難忘的；enjoyable愉快的；快樂的。故選B。⑶句意：去年，她因在非洲的報道而獲獎，她對此非常自豪。故選B。⑷句意：開始她以為是因為他的工作而獲獎，但是然后她意識到她應(yīng)該感謝別人的幫助。故選C。⑸句意：她家里不窮，但是也不富裕。故選A。⑹句意：她父母不得不努力工作，這樣她才能上學。work hard努力工作，故填C。⑺句意：安娜不是一個好學生，但是因為老師的話她喜歡寫作。enjoy喜歡；stop停止；forget忘記。故選A。⑻句意：安娜，你是一個很棒的作家。故選C。⑼句意：后來，安娜去加拿大上大學，然后找到一份工作。look for尋找。故選A。⑽句意：編輯給她一份工作，他說“每個人都先需要一個機會。故選C?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1 you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2 sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel 3 space and back again. Then I go upstairs to the Hmnan and Nature Room. You can 4 your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren39。t fast 5 , the lion catches you! I39。m faster 6 all my friends, but the lion still catches me. There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, 7 maths, physics and chemistry. You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn39。t take photos of the 8 in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you likeit39。s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It39。s my favourite museum in the whole world.1. A. forB. becauseC. andD. why2. A. fairingB. to fallC. fallenD. falls3. A. ontoB. up toC. intoD. out of4. A. pareB. spreadC. attractD. produce5. A. wellB. enoughC. tooD. very6. A. thanB. toC. andD. but also7. A. rather thanB. as far asC. as well asD. above all8. A. worksB. exhibitsC. advantagesD. products9. A. More thanB. In factC. As wellD. Above all10. A. work outB. make sureC. set upD. stand for【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去科學博物館時所見。 （1）句意：因為你可以做物理實驗。；；；。根據(jù)前句This is my favourite room這是我最喜歡的房間，可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，表示原因，所以用because，故選B。 （2）句意：如果你想用下落的沙子充滿袋子，你不得不移動卡車輪子進入正確的方向。with是介詞，所以后面用動詞ing，故選A。 （3）句意：你可以學習我們怎樣旅行進入空間和再次返回。......上面；；；......出來。travel into旅行進入，故選C。 （4）句意：你可以和那里動物的速度比較。；；；。pare...with...，和......比較..