【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 to do. He finished listening, spelling and reading exercises in the morning. In the afternoon, he added fifteen and twenty—two, and then he got thirty—seven. He added and subtracted until his hand got tired of writing. After supper, Jake39。s dad reminded Jake to do his job. Jake went from room to room unloading baskets and cans into a large plastic bag. Then he took the bag out to the dustbin. Then Jake could have some free time. He decided to play Star Monsters. He turned on the monsters fighting on the TV screen while his fingers pushed buttons to make them move. Jake was tired. He put on his pajamas, brushed his teeth and crawled under the covers.（1）What kind of homework did Jake do in the afternoon? A.spellingB.MathsC.readingD.listening（2）Jake39。s job at home was . A.washing dishesB.making the bedC.throwing rubbishD.sweeping floor（3）What was Jake doing when he had free time? A.playing a video gameB.watching the newsC.playing with cansD.brushing the baskets.（4）When Jack was tired, he . A.did exerciseB.got ready for schoolC.went to bedD.read books（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.Jack39。s HomeworkB.Jack39。s WeekendC.Jack39。s Favorite GameD.Jack39。s Job【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了上周末Jake有許多作業(yè)要做及晚飯后扔完垃圾去玩了會(huì)游戲。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In the afternoon， he added fifteen and twentytwo， and then he got thirty﹣seven可知下午他又加了15和22，然后是37，可知數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。故答案選B。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)After supper，Jake39。s dad reminded Jake to do his went from room to room unloading baskets and cans into a large plastic he took the bag out to the ，杰克的爸爸提醒杰克做他的工作．杰克從一個(gè)房間走到另一個(gè)房間，把籃子和罐子裝進(jìn)一個(gè)大塑料袋里，然后他把袋子拿到外面的垃圾箱，可知杰克在家的工作是扔垃圾。故答案選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Then Jake could have some free decided to play Star Monsters.然后杰克可以有一些空閑時(shí)間，他決定玩星際怪獸，可知玩電子游戲。故答案選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Jake was put on his pajamas，brushed his teeth and crawled under the ，他穿上睡衣，刷牙，爬到被窩里，可知杰克累了就上床睡覺。故答案選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子Last weekend， Jake had a lot of homework to do上周末，杰克有很多家庭作業(yè)要做，可知說的是杰克的周末。故答案選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 One day, a mouse saw a mousetrap（老鼠夾）in the farmer39。s house. He said to his friends on the farm, There is a mousetrap in the house! The chicken said, There is no need for me to worry about it. The pig said, It has nothing to do with me! The cow said, It sounds like you have a problem. The mouse was sad, because no one cared about his problem or would help him. One night, a snake bit（咬）the farmer39。s wife. Soon the wife caught a fever. The farmer decided to kill the chicken and made chicken soup for his wife. Later, the wife got sicker and her friends came to visit her. The farmer killed the pig to feed them. In the end, the farmer39。s wife died. Many people came to her funeral （葬禮）, so the farmer killed the cow to feed all of them. Let39。s remember that when any one is in trouble, we are all at risk（有危險(xiǎn)）.（1）Where did the story take place？ A.In the city.B.On the farm.C.In the forest.D.On the beach.（2）Why did the mouse feel sad？ A.Because he would lose his life.B.Because he decided to leave the farm.C.Because his animal friends wouldn39。t help him.D.Because the farmer wanted to kill all the animals.（3）The farmer made the chicken soup for . A.the mouseB.his friendsC.his wifeD.himself（4）How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the story？ A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（5）From the story, we can learn that . A.friends should help each otherB.animals are people39。s friendsC.humans should protect animalsD.friends are always helpful【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文講述了一個(gè)寓言故事，通過故事告訴我們一個(gè)道理：讓我們記住，當(dāng)任何人遇到麻煩時(shí)，我們都有危險(xiǎn)。所以當(dāng)別人遇到了麻煩，不要置之不理，應(yīng)主動(dòng)幫助人家。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第1段He said to his friends on the farm他對(duì)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的朋友們說，可知故事發(fā)生在農(nóng)場(chǎng)，故答案是B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第5段The mouse was sad， because no one cared about his problem or would help him. 可知老鼠很傷心，因?yàn)闆]有人關(guān)心他的問題，也沒有人愿意幫助他，故答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第6段The farmer decided to kill the chicken and made chicken soup for his wife可知農(nóng)夫決定殺了那只雞，給他妻子做了雞湯，故答案是C。 （4）數(shù)字計(jì)算題，根據(jù)文中的The chicken雞、The pig豬、The cow牛、The mouse 老鼠、a snake 蛇可知共提到四種動(dòng)物，故答案是C。 （5）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文中的大意農(nóng)夫弄來了—個(gè)捕鼠夾，這讓老鼠感到焦躁不安. 他求助于同在農(nóng)夫家里的雞、豬和牛，但是它們都覺得事不關(guān)己，結(jié)果卻為自己招來殺身之禍，這警告我們?cè)谟龅轿ｋU(xiǎn)的時(shí)候應(yīng)該同舟共濟(jì)，而不是事不關(guān)己高高掛起. 可知朋友們應(yīng)該是互相幫助符合文章大意，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題數(shù)字，計(jì)算題和主旨大意題三種題型