【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 with the kids. He usually goes to bed after 22: 00. He is often very tired but he likes his job and loves the kids. He doesn39。t work on weekends. Mr. King likes reading at home on weekends. Sometimes some kids39。 parents e to his home to talk about their kids. When Monday es, Mr. King gets busy again. （1）Mr. King works ______.A.on Monday and TuesdayB.on weekendsC.from Sunday to ThursdayD.from Monday to Friday（2）Mr. King has a shower ______.A.at 5:00B.at 7:00C.after he brushes his teethD.after he runs（3）Mr. King is good at ______.A.EnglishB.mathC.historyD.science（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A.Mr. King usually gets up early.B.Mr. King is usually goes to bed at 22:00.C.Mr. King likes reading on weekends.D.Mr. King works at a school.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：金先生每天工作時間很長，他早上5:30起床，迅速地刷牙，馬上就去他的工作地點，然后帶著孩子們跑步，之后淋浴，7：00吃早飯，8:10開始工作。他通常在22:00以后才上床睡覺。金先生經(jīng)常很疲倦，但是他喜歡他的工作，也喜歡他的孩子們。（1）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 Mr. King works very long hours every day. He doesn39。t work on weekends. 可知金先生周末不上班，故選D。（2）根據(jù) Then he runs with some kids. After that he takes a shower. 可知金先生跑完步淋浴，故選D。（3）根據(jù) He is good at math and many boys and girls learn math from him. 可知金先生擅長數(shù)學(xué)，故選B。（4）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容如 He usually goes to bed after 22: 00. 可知金先生22:00以后才上床睡覺，故選項B錯誤?！军c評】本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。6．閱讀理解 When you travel in the forest, you should stay with your friends. If you walk around only by yourself, you might get lost. When you lost the way, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place. Don39。t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Then shout or whistle three times. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. When people hear you, they will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. When you need some water, you have to leave the place to look for it. Don39。t just walk away. You can pick off small branches and drop them as you walk. It will help you go back again easily.（1）When you get lost in the forest, the most important thing is . A.to stay in one placeB.to find your friendsC.to look for waterD.to shout and cry（2）The signal of a call for help is . A.shouting or whistling three times togetherB.shouting or whistling twice togetherC.picking off branches here and thereD.dropping the branches all the way（3）When you hear two shouts or two whistles, it means that . A.somebody is fighting with animalsB.People will e to help you soonC.somebody in trouble needs your helpD.some dangerous animals are ing（4）When you leave for water, you should . A.walk away quickly to find itB.collect some branches to set a fireC.pick off a branch and make a stickD.drop small branches along your way（5）The main idea of the passage is . A.how to travel alone in the forestB.how to find water in the forestC.What39。s the use of shouts and whistlesD.what to do if you are lost in the forest【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了在森林里旅行迷路時應(yīng)該怎么做。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When you lost the way，the most important thing to do is to stay in one place當(dāng)你迷路的時候，最重要的事情就是保持在一個地方，可知最重要的事情就是呆在一個地方。故答案選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Any signal given three times is a call for help任何三次發(fā)出的信號都是呼救信號，可知大喊或吹口哨三次是在求救。故答案選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When a signal is given twice，it is an answer to a call for help當(dāng)一個信號發(fā)出兩次時，它是對求救信號的回答，可知一個信號發(fā)出兩次時，會有人來幫助你，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)You can pick off small branches and drop them as you walk你可以把小樹枝摘下來，邊走邊丟，可知去找水需要扔樹枝做標(biāo)記，故選D。 （5）主旨題。文章主要講述了在野外迷路了要怎么辦，相應(yīng)的求救信號和回應(yīng)信號是什么，D項在森林迷路了怎么做符合題意，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 We all want to protect the environment, but we39。re mostly too busy or too lazy to put up big change. There is nothing new here but if you follow at least some of these tips, you can be proud of yourself in the protection of the environment. Use LED light bulbs: They last much longer and they can save energy. Donate: You have many clothes or things you want to throw. If they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them. Turn off your devices: When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don39。t watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room. Walk or cycle: Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: do I really need my car? Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one. Detergent （洗漆劑）:Use less dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes. Leaky faucets（漏水龍頭）:Fix them, or they will waste a lot of water. Rainwater: Think of collecting rainwater. This water can be used for different purposes. All these tips will help you save money and protect the environment.（1）How many ways are there to help us protect the environment? A.five16