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m with twenty-two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform, and one thousand five hundred of the King39。s largest horses(each eleven and a half centimetres high)pulled me to the capital. I did not know about any of this, because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine, and I was in a deep sleep. (An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput )(1)This is most probably . A.a poemB.a novelC.a posterD.a notice(2)Who was the ruler of this country? A.GulliverB.SwiftC.LilliputD.The King(3)According to(根據(jù)) the extract, what did the Lilliputians do with I? A.The official set I freeB.They only gave bread to IC.They used a platform to carry ID.They built a wonderful chair for I【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是節(jié)選英國作家喬納森斯威夫特《格列佛游記》中《小人國》一段。主要講述了利力浦特國人(小人國人)把我運到利力浦特國(小人國)首都的事情。 (1)考查主旨理解。根據(jù)文中描述利力浦特人被稱為小人,他們的手非常靈巧。五百人為我建造了一個有二十二個輪子特別的木頭平臺。九百個最強壯的人工作了大約三個小時把我抬到平臺上,一千五百匹國王的最大的馬()把我拉到首都,不符合實際,因此可知這很可能是小說,故選B。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第3句The King of this country(which was called Lilliput)had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city,about a kilometre away. 利力浦特國的國王命令他的人民把我?guī)У绞锥?,大約一公里遠??芍獓跏沁@個國家的統(tǒng)治者,故選D。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第6和7句For me,five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty-two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform,and one thousand five hundred of the King39。s largest horses(each eleven and a half centimetres high)pulled me to the capital. 五百人為我建造了一個有二十二個輪子特別的木頭平臺。九百個最強壯的人工作了大約三個小時把我抬到平臺上,一千五百匹國王的最大的馬()把我拉到首都。可知他們用一個平臺運載我,故選C。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。審視標題,抓住中心。瀏覽全文,掌握全貌。細讀題目,抓住要點。細讀題目,抓住要點。理解大意,初選答案。復讀全文,核對答案。6.閱讀理解 What would you say when we told you that you could learn to speak a new language in only 7 days? Pretty unbelievable, right? But how could it be? To find out, we spoke to David-one of our brave Babbel learners-to see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking French in just one week. How much time did you learn each day? I didn39。t need to give my whole life over to learning French. Each Babbel lesson takes only 15 minutes, and I give myself the certain aim(目標) of finishing three Babbel lessons daily. This took 45 minutes each day. How did the Babbel app help you learn so quickly? The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in French within the first few days. Then I was able to personalize(個性化)my learning by choosing lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, travelling and so on. This made me quickly enlarge(擴大) my vocabulary! This way of learning kept me really interested, and made sure I wasn39。t bored with grammar practice that we all remember from school! After 7 days I was able to introduce myself in French, talk about my hobbies and interests, and most importantly, municating with a native(本國的) French speaker in a real talk and I could even play a joke or two! Would you introduce this app to others? Certainly! Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if you39。re thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Japanese for next year39。s summer vacation, you39。ll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you perfect!(1)The Babbel app is used for people to _______. A.speak with nativesB.learn foreign languagesC.do international businessD.plan a vacation abroad(2)How did the Babbel app help David learn quickly? A.It took him little time every day.B.It provided him with 14 languages.C.It gave him daily grammar practice.D.It offered lessons according to his needs.(3)What39。s the meaning of brushing up on? A.復習B.升起C.刷子D.繼續(xù)(4)The example of David is used in the passage to show that _______. A.hard work is really importantB.Babbel app sells wellC.French is easy to learnD.Babbel app really helps【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了一款學習外語的APP——巴貝爾應用程序(the Babbel app)。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第1段第3句To find out, we spoke to David-one of our brave Babbel learners-to see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking French in just one ,我們和大衛(wèi)——我們勇敢的Babbel學習者之一談了一下,看看Babbel應用程序是如何讓他在短短一個星期內(nèi)就講法語的??芍狟abbel應用程序用于人們學習外語,故選B。 (2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第3段The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in French within the first few days. Then I was able to personalize(個性化)my learning by choosing lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, travelling and so ,教我如何在最初幾天內(nèi)用法語造句。然后我可以通過選擇飲食、音樂、文化、旅游等課程,我能個性化學習,故選D。 (3)考查詞義猜測。此句Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if you39。re thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Japanese for next year39。s summer vacation, you39。ll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you perfect!句意:巴貝爾有14種語言可供選擇,因此,如果你想在商務旅行中學習德語,或者在明年的暑假中學習一點日語,你會很高興聽到你只需要一個應用程序,7天讓你變得完美的學習!根據(jù)句意可知brushing up on是學習,復習的意思;故選A。 (4)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段當我們告訴你你可以在7天內(nèi)學會說一種新語言時,你會怎么說?相當難以置信,對吧?但怎么可能呢?為了找到答案,我們和大衛(wèi)——我們勇敢的巴貝爾學習者之一——交談,看看巴貝爾應用程序如何在一周內(nèi)成功地讓他講法語??芍恼轮惺褂昧舜笮l(wèi)的例子來說明巴貝爾應用程序真的很有幫助。故選D。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。對于細節(jié)理解題,在理解題意的基礎上,根據(jù)短文的細節(jié)直接找到問題答案。對于詞意猜測題要根據(jù)文章的上下文聯(lián)系確定,確定問題答案。7.閱讀理解 Sixyearold girl Iris was born with autism(自閉癥). She didn39。t like to talk or be with others and she often felt nervous, when Iris was three years old, her mother gave her some art lessons. There she