【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。C.TwelveD.Two（2）How is the weather in spring? A.Warm and rainy.B.Cool and windy.C.Hot and rainy.D.Neither too hot nor too cold.（3）What do people like to do in summer? A.Go swimming.B.Go to the beach.C.Fly a kite.D.Both A and B（4）When is autumn? A.It39。s from August to October.B.It39。s from September to November.C.It39。s from December to January.D.It39。s from June to July.（5）Why do people like winter? A.Because they can fly kites.B.Because they can make snowmen.C.Because they can throw snowballs.D.Because the Spring Festival is in this season.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國一年四季的天氣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are four seasons in ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It39。s often very warm, but it sometimes ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People like to go swimming and go to the beach during their summer ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Autumn is from September to ，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Spring Festival es in this season. So many people like it可知人們喜歡冬天的原因是春節(jié)在這個(gè)季節(jié)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I went to school. I learned many new things. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn39。t. At the age of twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. During those days, I didn39。t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has e. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end.（1）The writer was very busy in the ________ of his life A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）According to the passage, which age is during the autumn of the writer39。s life? A.15B.33C.62D.87（3）What does the underlined word sorrowful mean in this passage? A.SadB.ExcitingC.WonderfulD.Nice（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer was an engineer.B.The writer had a garden with flowers.C.The writer was always happy as a child.D.The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.（5）The best title for the passage can be ________. A.Four seasonsB.Four seasons in my lifeC.Four season in a yearD.My life【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：生活就像四季，作者把他的一生比作了是四個(gè)季節(jié)，在每個(gè)季節(jié)他都做了些什么。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二短的第一行和第二行可知，最忙碌的是他生活中的夏天，故答案是B。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. 可知，作者的秋天指的是60多歲，故答案是C。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù) There were happy days andsorrowfuldays: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn39。t. 可知，sorrowful的意思是傷心的，故答案是A。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end. 可知，D的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者把自己的一生比作了四季，因此，標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“生活中的四季”故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷和標(biāo)題判斷題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；正誤判斷題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題的另一種題型，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想，最后凝練句式獲取答案。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Autumn in Tibet is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere. In north Tibet, one can travel several hundred kilometres by car and cannot see even a person. No one can be found in the north of Shuanghuonly treeless fields and grasslands. Warm autumn days bring life to all of nature. Wild animals bee active, and Tibetan antelopes like to play near the lakes. When they run, sometimes they can reach 80 km an hour, leaving the hungry wolves far behind. Autumn in south Tibet is very different from that in north Tibet. Mount Qomolangma in southwest Tibet, the hi