【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ents didn39。t worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.（4）Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From herself.D.From her classmates in the new school.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者13歲的時候,一個男孩送了她一件很珍貴的禮物,一個微笑，讓她懂得對世界微笑，世界也會向你微笑的。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 可知那個微笑讓作者感到快樂溫暖和真實，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. 可知她不能和她新學(xué)校的任何人談?wù)撍膯栴}是因為她在這里沒有朋友 ，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. 可知這個微笑對她的改變是她開始交朋友了，故選A。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone 可知她現(xiàn)在認為她不快樂的感覺來自她自己，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題2種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀理解 Drinking water is good for your health. There are some scientific ways of drinking water. ⒈It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning. ⒉Drink clean water. ⒊Drink the water that has not been boiled. Many people think boiled water is safe and good for people39。s health. In fact, it is not true. The boiling point of water is 100 176。C. By boiling it, most bacteria（細菌） in water can be killed. In the past, the water was less polluted, so boiling was a good way to make clean water. But heavy metals and other dangerous things in today39。s water are much more terrible than bacteria. Boiling doesn39。t solve that problem. And boiling water may give us more dangerous things in our glass. ⒋Never use soft drinks to take the place of water. ⒌Water is also needed in winter. ⒍Drink water at the right time. 1） After getting up in the morning, you have less water in your body, because you weren39。t drinking for the whole night .So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure（血壓）, cerebral hemorrhage（腦溢血） and so on. 2） Drinking water at about 10 a. m. helps your body keep enough water. 3） Drinking water at about 3 p. m. can clean the wastes out in your body. 4） About eight o39。clock in the evening is the best time to drink water. Your blood gets thicker when you sleep. Water will make your blood less thick. Besides, we should drink 2L of water every day. Water is so important in our life. We should drink water often.（1）According to the passage, in the morning is the best. A.drinking some hot soup。 medicineB.having some porridge。 breakfastC.drinking some water。 medicineD.drinking some coffee。 breakfast（2） can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhage and so on. A.Drinking some water after getting up in the morningB.Drinking some water before going to bedC.Drinking some milk before going to bedD.Drinking some beer after getting up in the morning（3）At about 3 p. m. , drinking water can clean the out in your body. A.oilB.foodC.wastesD.blood（4）From the passage, we can learn that the best time to drink water is . A.about eight o39。clock in the morningB.about eight o39。clock in the eveningC.before supperD.after breakfast【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹科學(xué)的飲水方式。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning 可知早上喝水是最好的藥 ，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。 So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning. That can prevent high blood pressure, cerebral hemorrhages（腦溢血） and so ，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Drinking water at about 3 p. m. can clean the wastes out in your body 可知 午3點左右的飲用水可以清除體內(nèi)的廢物 ，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) About eight o39。clock in the evening is the best time to drink water. 可知 晚上八點左右是喝水的最佳時間 ，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Oh, my son! a lady cried. Her child fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, Can you give me the clothes or shoes of your son? The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He first pointed to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk（下沉）. The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone was happy. The lady ran to her son. The child was alive（活著的）! The lady said to the dog39。s owner, Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my son. I39。d love to give you anything to buy the dog! Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world, said the man. It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner39。s feet and seemed to say, Nothing can separate（使分離） me from my owner. （1）Why did the man ask the lady for the shoes? A.Because he wanted to take them to his own child.B.1