【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ??（9）句意：媽媽總是準(zhǔn)備把她擁有的一切給了她的孩子。這里是泛指，指所有的有媽的孩子，應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)為children，故答案是children。 ???????（10）句意：世界上多么真實的愛啊！本句為感嘆句，強調(diào)名詞love，因此使用what引導(dǎo)，因為在句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫，故答案是What。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 In Britain you aren39。t allowed ________ （drive） a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you39。re learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren39。t allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don39。t have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn39。t allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license. You have to take a ________ （drive） test to have a full license. If you don39。t pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ （forty） test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ （health）. Britain39。s ________ （old） driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even ________ （child）. From then on car drivers must have licenses.【答案】 to drive；before；with；for；driving；fortieth；as；healthy；oldest；children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了英國在開車上路之前考取駕照的情況。 （1）句意： 在英國，直到17歲你才被允許開車。be allowed to do，固定搭配，允許做某事，故此處是不定式，故填 to drive。 （2）句意： 你必須得到一張?zhí)厥獾鸟{駛執(zhí)照才能開車。根據(jù)常識，開車前要考駕照，之前before ， 故填 before。 （3）句意： 當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)的時候，一個有駕照的人總是必須在你的車?yán)锖湍阍谝黄?。根?jù) has to be in the car 可知是和某人在車?yán)铮墙樵~，with ， 故填 with。 （4）句意： 除非有教師執(zhí)照，否則教你的人不允許為了錢上課。for，介詞表示目的，為了 ， 故填 for。 （5）句意： 必須參加駕駛考試才能獲得駕照。test是名詞其前是形容詞，此處是動名詞做定語，表示用途 ， 故填 driving。 （6）句意： 1970年，一名女子經(jīng)過212節(jié)駕駛課，通過了第40次考試！根據(jù)限定詞her可知此處是序數(shù)詞，forty是基數(shù)詞，fortieth是序數(shù)詞 ， 故填 fortieth。 （7）句意： 如果你健康，當(dāng)你通過考試后，只要你喜歡你可以繼續(xù)駕駛。as long as，固定搭配，只要，故填 as。 （8）句意：如果你健康，當(dāng)你通過考試后，只要你喜歡你可以繼續(xù)駕駛。are系動詞后是形容詞，health是名詞，healthy是系動詞 ， 故填 healthy。 （9）句意： 英國最老的司機是1974年100歲時開車的人。driver是名詞其前是形容詞，此處根據(jù)100歲可知是最老的司機，用形容詞最高級 ， 故填 oldest。 （10）句意： 1904年以前，每個人都被允許開車，甚至是小孩。此處是名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children ， 故填 children。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。6．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City ________everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________（begin） to talk about it. The young mas also ________（interest） in the house. He decided to get ________at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________（he）that he was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ________（difficulty）to live in. The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend（彎道）. The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. The young man went to several Big ________（pany） and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. ________（final）, one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________（pay） $180, 000 for three years of advertising. In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a；that；began；interested；off；him；difficult；Companies；Finally；was paid 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個年輕人以低價買了個地點很差的房子來高價做廣告，為了告訴我們在這個世界上，將劣勢轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢是成功的關(guān)鍵。 （1）句意： 當(dāng)火車拐過一個拐角時，它慢了下來，然后一所房子浮現(xiàn)在眼前。house是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。（2）句意： 這座房子看起來與城市的灰色建筑如此的不相同以至于火車上的每個人都轉(zhuǎn)過身去看它。 so...that...，固定搭配，如此......以至于......，故填that。（3）句意： 一些乘客開始談?wù)撍?。描述過去用一般過去時，begin是動詞，它的過去式是began，故填began。（4）句意： 年輕的馬斯也對這所房子感興趣。beinterested in，固定搭配，對......感興趣，故填 interested。（5）句意： 他決定在下一站下車，然后朝房子走去。get off，固定搭配，下車，故填 off。（6）句意： 房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會買，因為附近火車的噪音使得住起來很困難。謂語動詞told后是賓語，賓格做賓語，him是he的賓格，故填him。（7）句意：房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會買，因為附近火車的噪音使得住起來很困難。make it+形容詞+to do，固定搭配， 使得做某事怎么樣，difficulty是名詞，形容詞是difficult，故填 difficult。