【文章內容簡介】 .A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping87．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads88．It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A．for。 to care B．of。 to care C．of。 to caring D．for。 to caring89．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent。 from living B．to prevent。 to liveC．to preventing。 from living D．to preventing。 to live90．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring91．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding92．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had十五、選擇題93．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words94．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words95．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A．Practice makes perfectB．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Burn the candle at both endsD．Many hands make light work96．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side97．________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A．It never rains but it pours. B．Many hands make light work.C．Every dog has its day. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket.98．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends99．Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A．cleaning house is hard work B．Amy found the money in her backpackC．a backpack is a good place to hide money D．Amy’s father is very generous100．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：——事實是人口有增加?！堑摹Ｎ覀儑乙呀浻?3億人口。考查冠詞辨析。a是不定冠詞，放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an是不定冠詞，放在元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the是定冠詞，表示特指或者上文提及的內容。根據題意是指在人口方面有增長，increase的首字母發(fā)元音/?/，所以用an修飾。人口固定搭配a population of。故選A。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：今天的南通比以前更美麗了。杰克遜先生說他將第三次參觀?？疾楣谠~辨析。Nantong是地點，專有名詞，不用冠詞，可排除AB兩項。third第三，序數詞前面加不定冠詞表示數量或序數的增加；a third time第三次，根據句意語法，可知選D。3．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】本題考查：冠詞的用法。選項分析：a用在以輔音音素開頭，或以讀做輔音音素開頭的單詞前面。an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面，或以讀做元音音素開頭的單詞前面。由于fun是不可數名詞，故前面不用冠詞。而early為元音音素開頭，完整句意為：—Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun! —Thanks a lot, but I have to make an early start tomorrow morning.—你現在要走嗎?和你一起吃晚飯很有趣!—非常感謝，但我的明天又是早起的一天。正確答案為：C【點睛】a和an都用來修飾可數名詞的單數。但a和an又有區(qū)別用法：（1）a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面，例如：a man一個男人。（2）an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面，簡言之即an用在元音前，a用在輔音前。一般而言，元音字母發(fā)元音，輔音字母發(fā)輔音，但也有例外情況，主要有如下例外情況：(1)?拼寫以輔音字母開頭讀音卻以元音開頭的單詞。例如：hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭，但其讀音卻以元音開頭，因此，前面要用an。 (2)?拼寫以元音字母開頭讀音卻以輔音開頭的單詞。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開頭，因此，前面要用a。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我知道這個計劃遠不是那么完美，但是我就是再想不出來一個更好的了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。結合語境可知下文表示同前文this plan的對比，故用形容詞的比較級做定語，泛指一個更好的計劃，其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你不認為華為公司是一個成功嗎？——是的，我認為的。華為手機在中國很受公眾歡迎?？疾楣谠~。the定冠詞，表特指；a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。第一空后的success意為“成功的人或事物”，是抽象名詞具體化，其前用不定冠詞表泛指，success以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭，所以用a；第二空是the加形容詞public表一類人，故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——彼得，你已經連續(xù)工作了三個小時了！——我的設計需要一個有用的想法，所以我正在忙著查找一些信息?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一個想法，用不定冠詞修飾，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。二、選擇題7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，這是你的藍色自行車嗎？——不，我的是一個黑色的。考查物主代詞。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞。第一個空后是名詞blue bike，用形容詞性物主代詞，表示“你的”，排除CD；第二個空后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞，表示“我的自行車”，用mine。故選B。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Daniel，這是你的手機嗎？——不。我的手機在桌子上?？疾榇~辨析。I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此處表示“我的手機”，空格后無名詞，此空應填名詞性物主代詞作主語，故選D。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——哇！吉姆鋼琴彈得很好?！皇敲總€人都能像他彈得這樣好。他特別努力?？疾閺秃喜欢ù~。everybody每個人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人。not everybody不是每個人，表示部分否定，故選A。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：機器人是人類為人類創(chuàng)造的。沒什么好怕的?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。something某事；nothing沒什么；everything一切；anything任何事。根據“Robots are created by humans for humans”可知，既然是人類為人類所創(chuàng)造的，那就沒什么可害怕的，故選B。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如果你要買今天的《蘇州日報》，能幫我買一份嗎?——我很樂意幫助你?？疾榇~用法。it特指上文提到的同一對象，同一事物，是“同類同物”；this這、這個；one泛指上文提到的同類事物中的一個，是“同類不同物”；that那、那個；根據題干可知，此處是泛指《蘇州日報》中的一份，是“同類不同物”，因此用one；故選C。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：穿著紅色的衣服可以讓我們很容易的采取措施。it意為它，可以作形式主語或形式賓語；this意為這個；that意為那個；for表示對于某人來說；of表示屬于某人的性格，特點等等。根據空格前面是動詞make，所以在動詞后面要用賓語，又根據后面還有不定式短語to take action，所以需要一個可以代替不定式短語來作形式賓語的詞，it符合題意。這個句子考查的是結構動詞+it+形容詞+for sb to do sth，故選A。三、選擇題13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——蘇菲，如果你拿不動的話，我可以幫你拿這個重的包?！@是個善意的幫助。太感謝了。考查名詞辨析。promise承諾；service服務；offer主動提供的幫助；suggestion建議。根據前文“I can carry the heavy bag for you”，可知是在提供幫助，故選C。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著服務業(yè)的發(fā)展，就業(yè)人口不斷增加，更多的工作機會應該被提供?？疾槊~。invention發(fā)明；pronunciation發(fā)音；introduction介紹；population人口。根據下文“more jobs should be offered”可知，此處指的是就業(yè)人口不斷在增加。故選D。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我在學習化學方