【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 .A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping87．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads88．It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.I think so, they are so great.A．for。 to care B．of。 to care C．of。 to caring D．for。 to caring89．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent。 from living B．to prevent。 to liveC．to preventing。 from living D．to preventing。 to live90．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring91．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding92．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had十五、選擇題93．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words94．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words95．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A．Practice makes perfectB．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Burn the candle at both endsD．Many hands make light work96．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side97．________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A．It never rains but it pours. B．Many hands make light work.C．Every dog has its day. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket.98．—Is the air pollution getting better these days?—No. ________ , water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse. Can you find out the reason?A．It never rains but it pours B．A miss is as good as a mileC．The early bird catches the worm D．Burn the candle at both ends99．Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A．cleaning house is hard work B．Amy found the money in her backpackC．a(chǎn) backpack is a good place to hide money D．Amy’s father is very generous100．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：——事實(shí)是人口有增加?！堑?。我們國(guó)家已經(jīng)有13億人口?？疾楣谠~辨析。a是不定冠詞，放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；an是不定冠詞，放在元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指；the是定冠詞，表示特指或者上文提及的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)題意是指在人口方面有增長(zhǎng)，increase的首字母發(fā)元音/?/，所以用an修飾。人口固定搭配a population of。故選A。2．D解析：D【詳解】句意：今天的南通比以前更美麗了。杰克遜先生說(shuō)他將第三次參觀?？疾楣谠~辨析。Nantong是地點(diǎn)，專有名詞，不用冠詞，可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。third第三，序數(shù)詞前面加不定冠詞表示數(shù)量或序數(shù)的增加；a third time第三次，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，可知選D。3．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】本題考查：冠詞的用法。選項(xiàng)分析：a用在以輔音音素開頭，或以讀做輔音音素開頭的單詞前面。an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面，或以讀做元音音素開頭的單詞前面。由于fun是不可數(shù)名詞，故前面不用冠詞。而early為元音音素開頭，完整句意為：—Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun! —Thanks a lot, but I have to make an early start tomorrow morning.—你現(xiàn)在要走嗎?和你一起吃晚飯很有趣!—非常感謝，但我的明天又是早起的一天。正確答案為：C【點(diǎn)睛】a和an都用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)。但a和an又有區(qū)別用法：（1）a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面，例如：a man一個(gè)男人。（2）an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前面，簡(jiǎn)言之即an用在元音前，a用在輔音前。一般而言，元音字母發(fā)元音，輔音字母發(fā)輔音，但也有例外情況，主要有如下例外情況：(1)?拼寫以輔音字母開頭讀音卻以元音開頭的單詞。例如：hour,?honest,?honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭，但其讀音卻以元音開頭，因此，前面要用an。 (2)?拼寫以元音字母開頭讀音卻以輔音開頭的單詞。useful,?university,?usual等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開頭，因此，前面要用a。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我知道這個(gè)計(jì)劃遠(yuǎn)不是那么完美，但是我就是再想不出來(lái)一個(gè)更好的了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文表示同前文this plan的對(duì)比，故用形容詞的比較級(jí)做定語(yǔ)，泛指一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃，其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你不認(rèn)為華為公司是一個(gè)成功嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為的。華為手機(jī)在中國(guó)很受公眾歡迎?？疾楣谠~。the定冠詞，表特指；a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a用于輔音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素發(fā)音開頭的單詞前。第一空后的success意為“成功的人或事物”，是抽象名詞具體化，其前用不定冠詞表泛指，success以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭，所以用a；第二空是the加形容詞public表一類人，故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——彼得，你已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作了三個(gè)小時(shí)了！——我的設(shè)計(jì)需要一個(gè)有用的想法，所以我正在忙著查找一些信息?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一個(gè)想法，用不定冠詞修飾，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。二、選擇題7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，這是你的藍(lán)色自行車嗎？——不，我的是一個(gè)黑色的。考查物主代詞。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞。第一個(gè)空后是名詞blue bike，用形容詞性物主代詞，表示“你的”，排除CD；第二個(gè)空后沒有名詞，用名詞性物主代詞，表示“我的自行車”，用mine。故選B。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Daniel，這是你的手機(jī)嗎？——不。我的手機(jī)在桌子上?？疾榇~辨析。I我，人稱代詞主格；me我，人稱代詞賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此處表示“我的手機(jī)”，空格后無(wú)名詞，此空應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞作主語(yǔ)，故選D。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——哇！吉姆鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎??！皇敲總€(gè)人都能像他彈得這樣好。他特別努力?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人。not everybody不是每個(gè)人，表示部分否定，故選A。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：機(jī)器人是人類為人類創(chuàng)造的。沒什么好怕的?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。something某事；nothing沒什么；everything一切；anything任何事。根據(jù)“Robots are created by humans for humans”可知，既然是人類為人類所創(chuàng)造的，那就沒什么可害怕的，故選B。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如果你要買今天的《蘇州日?qǐng)?bào)》，能幫我買一份嗎?——我很樂意幫助你?？疾榇~用法。it特指上文提到的同一對(duì)象，同一事物，是“同類同物”；this這、這個(gè)；one泛指上文提到的同類事物中的一個(gè)，是“同類不同物”；that那、那個(gè)；根據(jù)題干可知，此處是泛指《蘇州日?qǐng)?bào)》中的一份，是“同類不同物”，因此用one；故選C。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：穿著紅色的衣服可以讓我們很容易的采取措施。it意為它，可以作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ)；this意為這個(gè)；that意為那個(gè)；for表示對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)；of表示屬于某人的性格，特點(diǎn)等等。根據(jù)空格前面是動(dòng)詞make，所以在動(dòng)詞后面要用賓語(yǔ)，又根據(jù)后面還有不定式短語(yǔ)to take action，所以需要一個(gè)可以代替不定式短語(yǔ)來(lái)作形式賓語(yǔ)的詞，it符合題意。這個(gè)句子考查的是結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞+it+形容詞+for sb to do sth，故選A。三、選擇題13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——蘇菲，如果你拿不動(dòng)的話，我可以幫你拿這個(gè)重的包。——這是個(gè)善意的幫助。太感謝了?？疾槊~辨析。promise承諾；service服務(wù)；offer主動(dòng)提供的幫助；suggestion建議。根據(jù)前文“I can carry the heavy bag for you”，可知是在提供幫助，故選C。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：隨著服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展，就業(yè)人口不斷增加，更多的工作機(jī)會(huì)應(yīng)該被提供?？疾槊~。invention發(fā)明；pronunciation發(fā)音；introduction介紹；population人口。根據(jù)下文“more jobs should be offered”可知，此處指的是就業(yè)人口不斷在增加。故選D。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我在學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)方