【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ought D．buy83．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair84．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陸車) landed on Mars. This means China has bee the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In。 landing B．In。 to land C．On。 landing D．On。 to land85．It39。s impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited86．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation!A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken87．（題文）The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off88．The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too。 to talk B．too。 talking C．so。 to talk D．so。 talking。89．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live90．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose unfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn91．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives92．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving。 aren’t used to B．not to move。 aren’t used toC．not moving。 didn’t use to D．not to move。 didn’t use to93．The film _______ reallife events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed94．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting十五、選擇題95．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.96．I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed97．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea98．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out. —We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cureC．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket99．— My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains100．—Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend. —________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．East, west, home is best D．Burn the candle at both ends【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在所有中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)中，我最喜歡京劇，因?yàn)樗娴暮苡腥ぁ？疾楣谠~用法。/表示不填；a一個(gè)（只、件……）；the這（那）個(gè)，這（那）些，表示特指。Beijing Opera指“京劇”，專有名詞，獨(dú)立使用，前面不用冠詞；fun意為“樂趣”，是不可數(shù)名詞，前面也不需要冠詞。故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——今晚你想去聽音樂會(huì)嗎？——當(dāng)然。這是什么樣的音樂會(huì)？考查冠詞。不定冠詞a/an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的名詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的名詞前；定冠詞the表特指；根據(jù)下文“What kind of concert is it”可知句子沒有特指哪一場音樂會(huì)，判斷空格1用不定冠詞表泛指，concert以輔音音素開頭，所以不定冠詞用a；what kind of 是形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)，后接名詞，所以，空格2不用冠詞；故選C。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：看！正在彈吉他的那個(gè)年輕女士是一個(gè)大學(xué)老師?？疾楣谠~的用法。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾名詞表示泛指一個(gè)；an用于元音音素前，a用于輔音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指。第一個(gè)空后guitar是一種樂器，前面需要加定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空泛指“一名大學(xué)老師”，university是輔音音素開頭，故用a修飾。故選C。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：今晚在電視上將有一個(gè)一小時(shí)的紀(jì)錄片，它講述了一個(gè)男孩在遙遠(yuǎn)的山村里的故事。a ，an，the．三者都是冠詞．a(chǎn)，an 是不定冠詞，表泛指，譯為一個(gè)，用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表特指．譯這個(gè)，那個(gè)，這些，那些．由題干紀(jì)錄片，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，用不定冠詞來修飾，是泛指．一個(gè)用不定冠詞．因one﹣hour是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以空格用a。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個(gè)，a 和 an。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面；an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。如：a book, an apple。1） 不定冠詞用在但數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”。如： There is a policeman at the door. 門口有個(gè)警察。2) 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前，表示“任何，每個(gè)”。如： A car must be insured. 汽車一定要上保險(xiǎn)。 A soldier must obey orders. 軍人必須服從命令。3) 不定冠詞用于頭一次出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞之前。如： There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房間里有個(gè)箱子。這個(gè)箱子很重。4) 不定冠詞和名詞連用作表語或同位語，主要說明某個(gè)人或東西所屬類別。如： She is a teacher. 她是個(gè)老師。 We all thought him a suitable person for the job. 我們都認(rèn)為他是適合做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的人。5） 定冠詞用在價(jià)格、速度、比率等短語中。如：six kilometers an hour 每小時(shí)60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠詞用在專有名詞前。如： He wants to buy a 。7）不定冠詞用于某些固定短語中。如： have a try試一下 take a break 休息一下 have a good time 玩得痛快 make a living 謀生 as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in a word 總而言之5．D解析：D【解析】句意：——恐怕我發(fā)燒了?！哉?qǐng)?jiān)诖采隙嗨瘞讉€(gè)小時(shí)?？疾楣谠~辨析題。a和an都是不定冠詞，表泛指；a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞，表特指。get a headache頭疼，stay in bed臥床休息，兩個(gè)都是固定短語。根據(jù)句意和語境，可知選D。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你最近看過電影《你好，李煥英》嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。我想不出比這更感人的了?？疾楣谠~的用法。au不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；第一空根據(jù)“Hi, Mom”可知，此處是特指的電影，用定冠詞the；第二空表示泛指一部更感人的電影，這里用不定冠詞，more首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，用不定冠詞a。故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國科學(xué)家?！曳浅Ｍ?。事實(shí)上，她是中國的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語of China修飾，故表示特指，故用定冠詞the修飾，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——俄羅斯是一個(gè)歐洲國家嗎？——是的，盡管大部分在亞洲?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一個(gè)歐洲國家，用不定冠詞修飾，European首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。二、選擇題9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)偛攀钦l給你打電話？——是我媽媽?？疾榇~的用法。She她；That那；It它；This這。根據(jù)“Who was calling you on the phone just now”可知，是詢問對(duì)方是誰，指代不明身份的人常用指示代詞it。故選C。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：杰夫夢(mèng)想成為像夏洛克霍姆斯那樣的偵探。他認(rèn)為沒有什么比解開一個(gè)謎更令人興奮的了。考查代詞辨析。everything每件事情；something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Jeff dreams of being a detective like Sherlock Homes.”可知，此處指沒有什么比解謎更令人興奮了。故選D。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：相信你自己。這樣做，無論你身在何處，你都將無所畏懼。考查復(fù)合不定代詞。nothing沒事、沒東西；something某物；anything任何東西，用于疑問句及否定句中；everything每件事、東西； 根據(jù)“Believe in yourself”鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方的話，可知此處指“沒什么可怕的”；故選A。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——露西，你知道桌子上是誰的錢包嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。我問了很多人，但沒人知道?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nobody沒有人，表否定；everybody每個(gè)人，指