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中考英語單項(xiàng)選擇練習(xí)題含答案(2)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:40 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C.kept D.keeps80.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay。 to work B.staying。 to work C.to stay。 work D.staying。 work81.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent82.—Did everyone attend the concert last night? —No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch。 attend B.to watch。 attending C.watching。 attend D.watching。 attending83.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts84.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed85.When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you。 will call later.”A.say B.says C.to say D.saying86.I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A.to live B.to living C.living D.live87.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives88.Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play89.—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A.growing。 working B.growing。 to work C.grow, to work D.grow。 working90.I didn39。t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out91.The puter doesn’t work. Let’s have it __________ tomorrow.A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.will repair92.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken93.—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (馬尾辮).A.wear。 tie B.wear。 tying C.wearing。 tie D.wearing。 tying十五、選擇題94.Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed95.— Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A.Use it or lose it! B.Knowledge is power!C.Practice makes perfect! D.Many hands make light work!96.—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A.it never rains but it pours B.a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC.a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D.the grass is always greener on the other side97.He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”.A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B.Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad ending D.It’s never too old to learn98.— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. — Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.the early bird catches the worm B.many hands make light workC.burn the candle at both ends D.a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words99.—Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.—I agree. ______A.It’s a piece of cake. B.Practice makes perfect. C.It serves you right. D.Well done.100.—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你正在讀什么?——一名大學(xué)生寫的藝術(shù)節(jié)的說明。考查冠詞,因?yàn)閕ntroduction是以元音音素開頭的,故用an,university是以輔音音素開頭,用a。根據(jù)句意,故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】——多大一個(gè)驚喜啊!彼得通過努力成功通過了期末考試。——恭喜!考查冠詞辨析。a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指。a用在輔音音素前;an用在元音音素前。the是定冠詞,表示特指?!皊urprise”是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用“a”修飾,故排除C和D項(xiàng);“final exam”指雙方都知道的期末考試,故要特指,故排除A項(xiàng);故選B。3.A解析:A【解析】句意:Jim,請遞給我書架上的那本雜志。但是它不是一本新的雜志,爸爸。你已經(jīng)讀過它了,不是嗎?a是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式;the是定冠詞,修飾名詞,表示特指。根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話爸爸讓Jim拿雜志,這個(gè)雜志是特指的,故用the修飾;第二個(gè)空指一本新雜志,故用a修飾。選A。4.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:吉?jiǎng)偛拍烽_車走了一小時(shí)。他花了這么短的時(shí)間就完成了這么長的路!冠詞作為一種虛詞,只能和名詞一起使用。英語中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。不定冠詞有兩個(gè),a 和 an。a用在輔音開頭的單詞前面;an用于以元音開頭的單詞前。不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面,表示這個(gè)人或事物是泛指的不確定的一個(gè),相當(dāng)于中文的“一個(gè)”。定冠詞和名詞連用,表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。所以選A??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞。5.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:西蒙喜歡下象棋,而她的弟弟對(duì)彈吉他感興趣。play chess下象棋,chess是體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中的一種,其前不加冠詞;play the guita彈吉他,guita是樂器中的一種,其前必須加定冠詞the。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查冠詞。二、選擇題6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——《愛情設(shè)計(jì)師》是我看過的最浪漫的電視劇?!峙虏皇敲總€(gè)人都喜歡??疾椴欢ù~的用法。anybody’s指任何一個(gè)人的,泛指其中一個(gè),側(cè)重于強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體,用于疑問句和否定句中;everybody’s指每個(gè)人的,人人的,只表示人,側(cè)重于強(qiáng)調(diào)整體;somebody’s指某人的,用于肯定句;nobody’s指沒有人的。根據(jù)“I’m afraid it’s not”可知,不是人人都喜歡這部電視劇,not 和everybody連用表示“部分否定”。故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:吳新海是北京的一位全職爸爸,他說:“我希望我的孩子有一個(gè)和我不一樣的童年?!笨疾榇~。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格;myself我自己,反身代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是和“我”不一樣的童年,空格后沒有名詞,故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine指代“my childhood”,故選D。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——露西,你知道桌子上是誰的錢包嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。我問了很多人,但沒人知道。考查不定代詞辨析。nobody沒有人,表否定;everybody每個(gè)人,指所有人;anybody任何人,用于否定句和疑問句代替somebody;somebody某人,表不確定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑問句。but表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)題干“I don’t know. I asked many people, but…knew”,可知都不知道,nobody符合語境,故選A。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我們聽不懂他們說的話,因?yàn)樗麄冋f的是俄語??疾榇~。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞;空格作動(dòng)詞“understand”的賓語,應(yīng)用賓格,故選B。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我在新西蘭學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),我媽媽試著為我做一些不同的菜。考查不定代詞和形容詞的位置。something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請求建議的疑問句中;anything也表示一些東西,用于否定句及疑問句中。題目所給的句子是一個(gè)肯定句,因此需用something,排除B/D;當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),要后置。故選C。三、選擇題11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:一個(gè)人的價(jià)值不取決于他掙了多少錢,而是取決于他為我們的國家做了多少貢獻(xiàn)??疾槊~和語境辨析。experience經(jīng)歷;value價(jià)值;wealth財(cái)富,財(cái)產(chǎn);career職業(yè),工作。根據(jù)“doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country”可知,一個(gè)人的價(jià)值體現(xiàn)在為國家的貢獻(xiàn),故選B。12.C解析:C【詳解】句意:關(guān)于如何在學(xué)習(xí)和愛好之間取得平衡,我們應(yīng)該聽從老師的建議??疾槊~辨析。decision決定;attention關(guān)注;suggestion建議;introduction介紹。根據(jù)“We should follow our teachers’…”可知,是聽從老師的建議,故選C。13.C解析:C【詳解】句
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