【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 6 our control. The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it. The young man nodded and then went down the mountain. Actually, today is the only 9 we have. So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today！1. A. importantB. necessaryC. fortable2. A. missB. dieC. grow3. A. NothingB. NoneC. No one4. A. awfulB. pleasedC. surprised5. A. yetB. alreadyC. still6. A. forB. underC. on7. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged8. A. treasuredB. handedC. wasted9. A. excuseB. wayC. chance10. A. forgetB. rememberC. call【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個年輕人為了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天，他去山中拜訪一位智者，智者告訴他今天最重要。不管昨天有多難忘，它就像一艘沉入大海的船一樣過去了；不管明天有多明亮，它都不會到來；但不管今天有多平常，它都是我們的控制。所以，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天，今天抓緊！ （1）句意：你能告訴我我們生命中最重要的一天嗎？；；，根據(jù) The most important day in our lives is today, 可知年輕人想知道最重要的一天是哪一天，故答案是A。 （2）句意：是我們出生的這一天還是去世的這一天。；；。生和死是相對的，所以年輕人把這兩天作為對比來問。故答案是B。 （3）句意：哪一個都不是。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，年輕人認(rèn)為重要的一天是三個，對三者否定應(yīng)使用none，故答案是B。 （4）句意：年輕人感到更吃驚了。A極壞的；；。因為老人的回答出乎他的意料，沒有在他的預(yù)想范圍，所以說感到吃驚，故答案是C。 （5）句意：今天即使沒有人拜訪我，今天仍然是很重要的。，用于否定；，用于肯定句；。用于肯定句，今天的重要性不在于有沒有人拜訪，不管怎么樣，仍然最重要，句子為肯定句，使用still。故答案是C。 （6）句意：但是不管今天多么平常，但是他在我們的控制之下。；……下面；……上面。be under control，受控制，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （7）句意：年輕人仍然想問，這個時候智者阻止制止了他。；；，根據(jù) When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have8a lot of it. 可知，老人制止他再問，故答案是A。 （8）句意：當(dāng)我們談?wù)摻裉斓囊饬x的時候，我們已經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了今天的許多。；；，談?wù)摻裉斓闹匾獩]什么事也沒有做，無形中讓時間白白溜走，所以說是把今天浪費(fèi)了。故答案是C。 （9）句意：實際上今天是我們擁有的唯一的機(jī)會。；；，因為今天是可控的，我們可以安排自己的活動，這就是所謂的機(jī)會，故答案是C。 （10）句意：因此我們應(yīng)該做的是忘記昨天和明天，抓住今天。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，今天最重要，所以要忘記昨天和明天，,故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure（花樣滑冰運(yùn)動員）.He was born in Japan in 1994. He suffered from asthma （哮喘）when he was young. To help treat his illness, Hanyu 1 skating at the age of four with his sister. When he was eleven, Hanyu had an 2 . In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu39。s hometown and destroyed the local rink （溜冰場）.But that didn39。t 5 him from practising skating. He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows 6 his local rink reopened. Hanyu39。s hard work 7 paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics. He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating event. He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic champion. Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. He has millions of 10 in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.1. A. set upB. opened upC. took up2. A. interviewB. instructionC. introduction3. A. habitB. dreamC. hobby4. A. itsB. hisC. my5. A. avoidB. trickC. stop6. A. untilB. unlessC. because7. A. suddenlyB. finallyC. especially8. A. brokeB. gotC. pared9. A. thirdB. secondC. first10. A. potsB. fansC. titles【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹日本花樣滑冰運(yùn)動員韓愈個人情況和在滑冰方面所取得成就。 （1）句意：為了幫助治療疾病，韓愈四歲時就和姐姐一起開始滑冰。A：set up建立； B：opened up開發(fā)，打開； C：took up從事。根據(jù)上文To help treat his illness,可知才會從事滑冰。故選C。 （2）句意：十一歲時，韓愈接受一次采訪。A：interview采訪，面試； B：instructio用法說明； C：introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采訪。故選A。 （3）句意：在采訪中，他說他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：habit習(xí)慣； B：dream夢想； C：hobby愛好。根據(jù)下文In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. 可知他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運(yùn)金牌，故選B。 （4）句意：為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想，他做了很多努力。A：its它的； B：his他的； C：my我的。根據(jù)下文 he made many efforts. 可知他為了實現(xiàn)他自己的夢想，故選B。 （5）句意：但這并沒有阻止他練習(xí)滑冰。A：avoid避免； B：trick欺騙； C：stop停止。根據(jù)下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.，可知沒有阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故選C。 （6）句意：他堅持在其他溜冰場進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，并在60場冰上表演，直到當(dāng)?shù)亓锉鶊鲋匦麻_放。A：until直到……為止； B：unless除非； C：because因為。perform表演，持續(xù)性動詞，一直持續(xù)到reopen重新開放，故選A。 （7）句意：韓愈的努力終于在2014年冬奧會上得到了回報。A：suddenly突然； B：finally最后； C：especially特別。根據(jù)下文He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating ，故選B。 （8）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀(jì)錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：broke打破； B：got得到； C：pared比較。根據(jù)下文... the world record in the men39。s short programme.可知一定是打破世界記錄。故選A。 （9）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀(jì)錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：third第三； B：second第二； C：first第一。根據(jù)下文He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic （第一名），故選C。 （10）句意：他在他的國家有數(shù)百萬的粉絲。A：pots鍋；B：fans扇子，迷； C：titles標(biāo)題。根據(jù)上文Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.可知才會贏得數(shù)百萬粉絲，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。做題時，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Becky had never been to the theater to see a movie before. She tried to 1 what it would be like. Mum said it was a really big screen. Dad said there were lots of speakers all around. She 2 what else she would, see and hear there. It was a long ride to the theater. Once inside, they stopped at the snack bar for a big bag of popcorn they could 3 and a large soda with three straws （吸管） in it. Then they went up to an entrance. A man checked their 4 . Becky could hardly breathe. She was so 5 ! They went down a hallway with lots of cool posters and big cardboard advertisements for the newest 6 . They found their theater and entered the dark room, going down another short walkway until they saw all of the seats. It was so big inside! There must be hundreds of chairs, she thought.160