【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 有趣的人?？芍猚haracter是人物的意思。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】快速瀏覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容。特別注意開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾，以及文章的標(biāo)題，這樣會(huì)對(duì)文章有個(gè)更深的理解。細(xì)讀原文，抓住時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、經(jīng)過(guò)，并做出標(biāo)記，這樣有些問(wèn)題就會(huì)迎刃而解。根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案，有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。有些時(shí)候可以用排除法，根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容直接排除那些無(wú)中生有的或者太絕對(duì)的答案。最后如果時(shí)間允許，可以再通讀原文，檢查自己的答案。5．閱讀理解D Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students bee worried because they have to study very hard。 others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents or classmates. Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to hurt himself with a knife. Another 14yearold student, Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very nervous, and when she looked at the paper, she couldn39。t think of anything to write. In fact, many students have mental （心理的） problems. However, most of them don39。t ask for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to a doctor。 others don39。t want to talk about their secrets. Liang Yuezhu, a teacher, has the following advice for young people: Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities and play sports. Go to a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. （1）Why was Li Wei worried? A.Because he did badly in his lessons.B.Because he didn39。t have any friends.C.Because he didn39。t understand his classmates.D.Because he didn39。t have enough money to buy books.（2）What was Yang Fang afraid of? A.Her teachers.B.Her parents.C.Exams.D.Homework.（3）How many pieces of advice does Liang Yuezhu give young people in the article? A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Li Wei hurt others with a knife.B.Liang Yuezhu is a doctor.C.Few students have mental （心理的） problems.D.Liang Yuezhu advises young people to play sports.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了很多年輕人都存在心理問(wèn)題，并舉例講述了心理問(wèn)題的原因和表現(xiàn)，以及對(duì)他們產(chǎn)生的消極影響。最后講述了一個(gè)老師就這個(gè)問(wèn)題提出的三個(gè)建議。（1）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his ，煩惱是因?yàn)樗?tīng)不懂老師講課并且功課不好。故選A。（2）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三自然段Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of Fang害怕考試。故選C。（3）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中最后四個(gè)自然段得知 這個(gè)老師給出了3個(gè)建議。故選B。（4）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)he started to hurt himself with a ，不是其他人。故排除A。根據(jù)Liang Yuezhu, a teacher,可知是一個(gè)老師，不是醫(yī)生。排除B。根據(jù)many students have mental （心理的） ，不是很少。排除C。根據(jù)Take part in group activities and play ，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是說(shuō)明性的閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題為多，做題時(shí)首先讀懂全文，需要一定的詞匯量。然后讀題，找出對(duì)應(yīng)語(yǔ)句，做出正確選擇。6．閱讀理解E Have you watched the TV show Home With Kids（《家有兒女》）？You may hear many people make the sound of Hahahahaha! when something funny happens. But every time, the laughter（笑聲） sounds the same. This is canned（錄音的） laughter. US sound engineer Charley Douglass made it in the 1950s. He recorded（錄音） different kinds of laughter. When editors needed certain laughter, he just pressed the play button（按鈕）. Canned laughter was popular during that time. When audiences（觀眾） heard it, they laughed with the actors. But about 10 years later, some people thought canned laughter sounded silly. They wanted real laughter because it is more vivid（生動(dòng)的）。Some famous sits, such as Friends and the Big Bang Theory （《生活大爆炸》）,use this kind of laughter. The Big Bang Theory sells tickets to audience around the world. They can join the live recording. All the laughter you hear is from the real audience! So which kind of laughter do you like? （1）Who made canned laughter? A.A filmmakerB.An editorC.An engineerD.A doctor（2）What do we know about canned laughter? A.It was first made in the US.B.It helped the audience laugh at the actors.C.It was built in a can.D.It was popular in the 1980s.（3）Canned laughter is not popular anymore because ______. A.real laughter is more vividB.some famous sits don39。t use itC.audiences do not laugh when they hear itD.canned laughter sounds silly（4）We can tell from the story that ______ used canned laughter. A.FriendsB.The Big Bang Theory C.Home With kidsD.Harry Potter【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文開(kāi)始以《家有兒女》為例，引出了錄音笑聲，講述了它的由來(lái)，效果。并介紹了它在十年之后變得不再流行，另一種更真實(shí)，生動(dòng)的笑聲配音出現(xiàn)。（1）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第二段第一行US sound engineer Charley Douglass made it in the 。故選C。（2）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第二段第一行US sound engineer Charley Douglass made it in the 。根據(jù)第三段When audiences（觀眾） heard it, they laughed with the ，而不是嘲笑演員?？膳懦鼴。C項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)Canned laughter was popular during that laughter在1950s流行，可排除D。故答案選A。（3）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第四段some people thought canned laughter sounded 。故選D。（4）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章第一段可以看出《家有兒女》是運(yùn)用了錄音笑聲。D沒(méi)有提到。由第四段such as Friends and the Big Bang Theory （《生活大爆炸》）,use this kind of ，而是生動(dòng)的笑聲。可排除A B，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題是說(shuō)明文體的閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主，在閱讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，在文中找出對(duì)應(yīng)的語(yǔ)句，在細(xì)節(jié)上加以分析，得出正確答案。一定的詞匯量是做對(duì)此類題的前提。7．閱讀理解。 Mr. Lin has a store. It39。s next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, cl