【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ___. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but ________. Now, what39。s your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesn39。t eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中給我們介紹了三個(gè)學(xué)生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多東西，還不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)；Kate吃的很少；蘇軍起床很早，喜歡鍛煉身體，飲食也很健康。他們?nèi)齻€(gè)誰(shuí)的生活方式是健康的？①句意：Peter很胖，因?yàn)樗偸浅院芏?。每天，他吃豐富的早飯和午飯。對(duì)于晚飯，他通常吃三個(gè)漢堡和一些冰淇淋。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，這一段講述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多東西，下一句話中說(shuō)到的是晚飯，故這里應(yīng)該先說(shuō)早飯和午飯，故選D。②句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早飯僅僅是雞蛋，午飯吃一些米飯或面條，晚飯通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，這里也是按照Kate的一日三餐來(lái)介紹她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早飯，后面說(shuō)的是晚飯，這里應(yīng)該是午飯。故選A。 ③句意：她不吃肉因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為那對(duì)她的健康有害。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話說(shuō)的是Kate不喜歡吃肉的原因。故應(yīng)該選B。④句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小時(shí)。他也喜歡游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)文意可知，這一段介紹的蘇軍的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。 ⑤句意：他經(jīng)常吃沙拉但是他不吃漢堡。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的是蘇軍的飲食習(xí)慣，這句話的前面用了but，因此我們可以知道，這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，前面說(shuō)的是蘇軍喜歡的動(dòng)詞，故but后應(yīng)該是他不喜歡的東西。故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答題時(shí)在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項(xiàng)填空的應(yīng)試策略。做題時(shí)要通過(guò)字里行間來(lái)捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過(guò)復(fù)讀全文來(lái)消除疏漏。8．根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball. The two girls39。 mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend（在周末）. Linda39。s mother likes tennis and Helen39。s mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well. The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. It39。s relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!（1）Who are in the same class ?（2）What do Helen and Linda do after school?（3）Do the two girls39。 mothers like sports?（4）When do they watch TV?（5）Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because ________.【答案】 （1）Helen and Linda.（2）They play volleyball.（3）Yes./ Yes, they do.（4）In the afternoon.（5）Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了四個(gè)好朋友。Helen和Linda是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。他們的媽媽也是好朋友，他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們經(jīng)常在一起玩，上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。 （1）根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same ，Helen和Linda是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。 （2）根據(jù)短文第一段中After school they play ，放學(xué)后，Helen和Linda一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball。（3）根據(jù)短文第二段中The two girls39。 mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知，這兩個(gè)女孩的媽媽也是朋友，他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案是肯定的。 （4）根據(jù)短文第三段中The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the ，他們上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。故本題的答案是In the afternoon.。 （5）根據(jù)短文第三段中They think fruits are good and ，Helen和Linda喜歡吃水果，因?yàn)樗麄冇X(jué)得水果非常好，也很健康。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文有一定的難度，對(duì)于第一次無(wú)法理解的題目可以先放放，待整個(gè)文章都看完后題目答完后再集中精力來(lái)解答所缺的題目，理解說(shuō)明對(duì)象的功能及運(yùn)行原理是關(guān)鍵。9．閱讀文章，完成以下的表格 I39。m Jane. Today is Sunday （星期日）. After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading （閱讀）, so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much. At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?Jane________________For herselfFor ________LucyJane39。s motherA green coatA white shirtSome vegetables, some bananas and some pears For Jane39。s grandfatherFor ________fatherFor dinnerHow is Jane39。s Sunday?It39。s ________【答案】 Books；A toy dog；Lucy；Jane39。s；great 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jane一家的周日生活。 （1）根據(jù)so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister ，故填Books，A toy dog。 （2）根據(jù)so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister ，故填Lucy。 （3）根據(jù)a white shirt for my ，故填Jane39。s。 （4）根據(jù)I think I have a great ，故填great。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂短文，然后仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。10．關(guān)于早餐，Linda，Richard，Cindy,Gary和Susan喜歡吃不同的食物。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀⑴—⑸題中5個(gè)人的喜好，從AF六個(gè)店鋪中，選出他們最可能去吃早餐的地方。 （其中—項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）⑴Linda lives with her grandparents．They usually eat traditional Chinese food．such as noodles and dumplings to start their day．________⑵Richard always eats the same breakfast every day．He doesn39。t eat much．A small piece of bread and a cup of milk are nice for him．________⑶Cindy loves fruit and vegetables．Sometimes she puts them together to make juice．But she never puts sugar into it because she thinks that39。s too sweet．________⑷Gary enjoys eating fast food．Hamburgers and hot dogs are his favourite．He knows cola isn39。t healthy for him，but he still drinks a lot，even in the morning!________⑸Susan has a sweet sweet can make her happy all the day．She likes going to birthday parties because she can eat lots of sweet birthday cake．________A．Sullivan39。s Bread World：We have fresh bread every morning and you can enjoy a cup of coffee or milk with it．B．Roman Holiday：We have a worldfamous cook for you．Beefsteak or fish steak，a wonderful meal you can39。t miss．C．Uncle Tom：Come here and save your time!