【文章內容簡介】 mum makes him do every day. ________He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. ________It39。s all because I39。m too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. He39。s hardworking. ________A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. It39。s very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn39。t give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】 F；B；A；C；E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：這篇文章講了一個年僅十三歲的小發(fā)明家馬萬強的故事。這個月他獲得了兩個發(fā)明專利。一個是一個洗腳機，另一個是簡易垃圾桶。他是一個善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就會付諸實踐，畫圖紙，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最終完成了自己的作品。但是他很謙虛的告訴其他孩子，那是因為自己懶惰。媽媽對他評價很高，認為他勤奮并且努力堅持。 所給選項意思： A. It took Ma a year to make the 。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his 。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ，很多其他孩子想知道馬是如何想到這個好主意的。D. It39。s very easy to use the trash 。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn39。t give ，他工作非常認真，不放棄。F. But in fact Ma is a young ，事實上馬是一個年輕的科學家。 （1）根據(jù) Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu Middle School. 馬萬強，成都第三中學的一個初中生。和He got patents（專利）this month for two inventions（發(fā)明）：a feetwashing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）。他在一個月內得到兩個發(fā)明專利，可知他是一個小科學家。故選F。 （2）根據(jù) The feetwashing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and that39。s all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此處講的是洗腳機， It39。s something his mum makes him do every day. 他媽媽每天讓他洗腳，所以此處講的是他發(fā)明洗腳機的原因，故選B。 （3）根據(jù) He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他畫了很多畫，并且對最初的觀點做了很多改變。經(jīng)過很多思考和努力工作后，他最終完成?？芍颂幹v的是他制作機器的不容易?？芍颂幨撬硕嚅L時間做這件事，故選A。 （4）根據(jù) It39。s all because I39。m too lazy, he tells them.”這都是因為我太懶了“他告訴他們?？芍颂幨切∨笥严胫浪趺聪肫疬@種辦法的，故選C。 （5）根據(jù) But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. He39。s hardworking. 但是他的母親，王曉琳，認為不同。“他很勤奮。”可知此處講的是他是怎樣付諸行動的。故選E。【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。我們先弄清所給選項意思。然后跳過空格閱讀短文，了解大意，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和每個段落所描寫的內容，確定文章所缺的句子，從所給的選項中選出正確答案。6．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容完成表格（每空一詞）。 Do you know ? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular. Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn39。t tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer. NameWhat does she look like?SelinaShe is very ________. She has ________, straight hair. HebeShe isn39。t ________and she likes to wear hats. EllaShe39。s really ________. She likes to wear ________and pants. 【答案】 beautiful；long；tall；cool；jackets 【解析】【分析】.。 （1）根據(jù)Lots of girls like Selina because she is very ，故填beautiful。 （2）根據(jù)She has long, straight ，故填long。 （3）根據(jù)Hebe is a nice girl. She isn39。t tall可知Hebe不高，故填tall。 （4）根據(jù)Ella is really cool!可知Ella是酷的，故填cool。 （5）根據(jù)she likes to wear jackets and ，故填jackets。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。7．任務型閱讀 （1）請仔細閱讀四條信息，并根據(jù)信息內容，把它們與AD四幅圖片的活動進行匹配，然后完成問題。 Yuan Yuan from CCTV