【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ies ⒈choose your fruits1 cup of cherries ⒉wash all of your fruits1/2 red apple ⒊cut the fruits into small pieces1/2 peach ⒋put 2 spoons of juice into a bowl1 pear ⒌put all the fruits into the bowl2 spoons of juice ⒍serve and eat（1）How many strawberries do we need? A.1/2 cup.B.1 cup.C.1 spoon.D.2 cups.（2）What should we do after we choose our fruits? A.Wash our hands.B.Wash them.C.Cut them.D.Eat them.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.It takes 10 minutes to make fruit salad.B.Fruit salad is a kind of food.C.Fruit salad can make us fatter.D.Fruit salad isn39。t popular at the party.（4）There are steps before we eat it. A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.six（5）The passage is mainly about . A.the importance of fruit saladB.how to choose fruitsC.how to make fruit saladD.when to eat fruit salad【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了制作水果沙拉的方法。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)1 cup of strawberries可知需要一杯草莓，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)⒈choose your fruits ⒉wash all of your fruits可知選擇水果后洗所有水果，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Fruit salad can also be a great popular dish可知水果沙拉是一種受歡迎的食物，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)⒈choose your fruits⒉wash all of your fruits⒊cut the fruits into small pieces⒋put 2 spoons of juice into a bowl⒌put all the fruits into the bowl可知吃水果沙拉前有5步，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了制作水果沙拉的方法，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Wei Huixiao is a very beautiful woman. She was an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier（航母） Liaoning. Soon her great story became popular among people. Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. She always wanted to do something more meaningful, After graduating（畢業(yè)） from Nanjing University, she worked for four years. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學位） in 2007. During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning. This aircraft carrier is the biggest stage for every Chinese officer. My dream is to spend my days fighting the wind and waves, she wrote in her letter. Many people didn39。t understand what Wei Huixiao wanted. She could get a better job because she was so great. Some even told her that she was crazy. However, she knew exactly what she wanted to do. In the end, Wei Huixiao39。s dream came true and she became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.（1）Wei Huixiao went to Sun Yatsen University at the age of . A.20B.24C.28D.30（2）The underlined word remend here means . A.推薦B.培養(yǎng)C.訓練D.試用（3）Why did Wei always want to bee an officer on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning? A.Because she wanted to get a better job.B.Because it could help her finish her PHD.C.Because she liked traveling on the sea.D.Because she thought it meant a lot to her.（4）Which of the following is the right order about Wei according to the passage? ①She went to Sun Yatsen University to go on studying for her PHD.②She became the first woman officer with a PHD on Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning.③She wrote a letter to introduce herself for working on the aircraft carrier.④She worked for four years after graduating from Nanjing University.A.①②③④B.④①③②C.④②①③D.⑧①④②（5）What can we know from the passage? A.Wei Huixiao is a very great woman.B.Wei was born in Guangxi and she got a job there.C.All people know what her dream is.D.Wei is the first woman officer on the aircraft carrier.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述中國遼寧號航空母艦上的一位軍官魏慧曉的個人簡介，她出生于中國廣西，畢業(yè)于南京大學，在讀博士期間她自薦自己當中國遼寧號航空母艦上工作，最后她夢想成真，她成為第一在在遼寧號航天母艦的博士。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Wei was born in 1977 in Guangxi, China. Then she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學位） in ，她30歲在中山大學讀博士，故選D。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) During her study in this university, she wrote a letter to remend herself for working on Chinese aircraft carrier ，她在讀中山大學時，她就寫信自薦自己在中國遼寧號航天母艦上工作。推出remend的意思是“推薦”，故選A。（3）推斷題。根據(jù)My dream is to spend my days fighting the wind and waves,可知，她喜歡在海上旅行，故選D。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)After graduating（畢業(yè)） from Nanjing University, she worked for four she went to Sun Yat—sen University to go on studying for her PHD（博士學位） in 2007. she wrote a letter to remend herself for worki