【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 you should study hard and improve yourself.（1）How many students hope to be doctors according to the survey? A.14.B.70.C.140.D.40.（2）Which job is the most popular in the survey? A.Basketball players.B.Movie stars.C.Doctors.D.Traders.（3）Which answer may make the teachers feel bad? A.Many students want to be basketball players.B.Few students want to be puter programmers.C.18% of the students want to be movie stars.D.Only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the teachers39。 advice? A.Students should know what they like to do.B.Students should know money is less important than joy.C.Students should know what skills they have.D.Students should study hard for their dreams.（5）Where can you probably read the passage? A.In the school newspaper.B.In a storybook.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a science book.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：第五中學(xué)對500名學(xué)生夢想工作的進行了調(diào)查，每份工作所占的比例以及給出的建議。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五行14%和doctor可知500人參加調(diào)査，14%想當醫(yī)生，可知想當醫(yī)生的有70名學(xué)生。故選B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行11%和Basketball players；第三行18%人和Movie stars； 第五行14%和doctors。；第七行13%和Traders。可知最受歡迎的職業(yè)應(yīng)該是電影明星。故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句The teacher may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the %的學(xué)生將來希望教學(xué)會使老師感覺很糟糕。故選D。 （4）判斷正誤題。根據(jù)Then, think about what39。s more important to you, money or joy（快樂）? There39。s no right or wrong answer, so be honest（誠實的） with your 。選項B的描述是錯誤的，故選B。 （5）推理判斷題。通讀整篇文章可知介紹了第五中學(xué)學(xué)生的夢想，可知應(yīng)該在學(xué)校報紙上能閱讀到。故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項。6．閱讀理解 Dear Aunt Tara, I have a problem. We have to do our homework in groups and finish it before this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing helpful. He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Don39。t worry. I39。ll do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. And when he does, he does it in the wrong way. Someone has to do it for him again. What39。s worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the homework. Gary always tells her that we don39。t work hard enough. I39。m really angry with Gary about this. We39。re in the same group. Shouldn39。t we help each other to do a better job?KateDear Kate, It is important for students to learn how to work together in a group. Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his job.Aunt Tara（1）What do the underlined words rocking the boat mean in English in Kate39。s letter? A.Stopping things going well.B.Telling people what to do.C.Working without thinking.D.Playing games all the time.（2）From Kate39。s letter, we know Ms. Lin may be a . A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.reporter（3）What39。s Kate39。s problem? A.She can39。t finish her homework on time.B.She had a terrible fight with Gary.C.Gary is always late for the group meetings.D.Gary does nothing helpful for her group.（4）What should Kate do first after reading Aunt Tara39。s letter? A.Stop doing her job.B.Talk with Gary.C.Talk to her teacher.D.Say sorry to Gary.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Kate and Gary are in different groups.B.Gary decides to change himself at last.C.Aunt Tara gives some good advice in the letter.D.Kate must finish her homework before this Sunday.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是兩封信，凱特就自己遇到了一個問題，想她的姨塔拉求救，第二封信就是她的阿姨針對她遇到的問題給出了一些建議。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Don39。t worry. I39。ll do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. 可知，他只是倒亂，每次我們跟他談?wù)搯栴}的時候，他總是說，“別擔心，我會做的?！钡撬麕缀醪蛔鏊墓ぷ??？赏瞥鰎ocking the boat的意思是“搗亂”，故選A。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)What39。s worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the ，林女士可能是一名老師，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing ，凱特的問題是加里對她的團隊沒有任何幫助，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Maybe you should talk with Gary about the ，凱特先要和加里談?wù)?，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Maybe you should talk with Gary about the problem and tell him you all need his help. If he still doesn39。t change, talk to your teacher. I believe she can make Gary do his ，凱特的阿姨給她一些很好的建議，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。7．閱讀理解 Every one of us, rich or poor, should have at least one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will help you when you have problems, and will be together with you in your life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier, How can we find a good friend and get on well with（與.....相處得好） each other? Here are some tips. Make friends with a person who is easy to get on with. You should make friends with a person who has something in mon with you. Give your friend a hand when he or she has problems. Friends should always be ready to help each other. Believe in（信任） each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have a quarrel（爭吵） sometimes. If this happens, don39。t let your quarrel last too long. Try to say sorry to your friend soon.（1）Who need（s） at least one or two good friends? A.The young.B.Everyone.1