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最新完形填空-閱讀理解壓軸試題分類匯編及答案經(jīng)典(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:34 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 for only 23 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.1. A. nurseB. actressC. doctor2. A. shortB. lazyC. long3. A. kitchenB. classroomC. street4. A. forgotB. sawC. hurt5. A. brokeB. avoidedC. won6. A. danceB. filmC. music7. A. meB. itC. her8. A. give upB. have a tryC. make sure9. A. scientistB. writerC. star10. A. ButB. BeforeC. Since【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:,她的一生是短暫的,但是短暫的一生,她演了70部電影,她13歲開始演藝生涯,34歲不幸逝世。 (1)句意:她是20世紀(jì)30年代的一位著名的演員。;;。根據(jù)She acted可知,她是一名演員,故選B。 (2)句意:她在自己短暫的一生中演了70部電影。;;。由于她死的時候才334歲,可知她是一生是很短的,故選A。 (3)句意:當(dāng)她12歲時,她正在自己家附近的街道上打棒球。;;。此處應(yīng)是在街道上打棒球讓導(dǎo)演發(fā)現(xiàn),符合題意,故選C。 (4)句意:有一位電影導(dǎo)演看見了她并決定讓她演電影。;;。由于她在路上玩,所有導(dǎo)演看見了她,故選B。 (5)句意:她演得很出色結(jié)果她贏得了一些人的心。;;。由于表演出眾,所有贏得了許多觀眾的心,故選C。 (6)句意:1925年,她和一家名叫20世紀(jì)??怂闺娪肮具_(dá)成協(xié)議。;;。根據(jù) 20th Century ,故選B。 (7)句意:這個電影公司給了她一個新名字。;;。,故選C。 (8)句意:公司違約,但是她沒有放棄。;;,務(wù)必。由于他繼續(xù)表演,可知她沒有放棄,故選A。 (9)句意:派拉蒙影業(yè)公司使隆巴德成為一位明星。;;。由于她演了許多電影,可知她應(yīng)該是一名明星,故選C。 (10)句意:但是七年后她嫁給自己一生的摯愛。;;。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。5.完形填空 Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing petitions. In 1987, Kierman was peting in an aroundthe world race when he began to 1 the huge amount of rubbish in the world39。s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 2 to do something about it. He organized a munity 3 called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the cleanup a national event. It was a huge 5 Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6 . Since then, Clean Up Australia has got 7 every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia39。s beaches, parks and streets. Kierman was 8 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 9 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced Clean Up the World, an international program that supports munities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. Clean Up the World has grown 10 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.1. A. saveB. collectC. noticeD. produce2. A. refusedB. decidedC. pretendedD. stopped3. A. lawB. partyC. panyD. event4. A. clearB. sendC. turnD. give5. A. problemB. successC. surprisedD. failure6. A. cultureB. projectC. governmentD. environment7. A. olderB. smallerC. biggerD. faster8. A. happyB. angryC. disappointedD. concerned9. A. needB. helpC. hopeD. action10. A. loudlyB. gentlyC. rapidlyD. busily【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了Kierman在參加一次環(huán)球比賽中注意到大海上有很多垃圾,于是他組織了一個社區(qū)事件“清理悉尼海濱”,之后發(fā)展成“清理世界”,取得了巨大的成功。 (1)考查動詞。句意:在1987年,Kierman正在參加環(huán)球賽跑就在那時他注意到海上有許多垃圾。save意為“節(jié)約;拯救”,collect意為“收集”,notice 意為“注意”;produce意為“生產(chǎn)”,根據(jù)下文,他采取了措施,可知他在參加比賽時注意到海上有許多垃圾,故選C。 (2)考查動詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他回到澳大利亞后,他決定做一些事情。decide todosth.意為“決定做某事”,固定用法。因為短文故事發(fā)生在過去,所以全文使用一般過去時,故 decided 故符合題意。refuse 意為“拒絕”,pretend “假裝”,stop “停下,停止”,均不符合題意。故選B。 (3)考查名詞辨析。句意:Kierman組織了一個社區(qū)大事,叫“清掃悉尼海濱”??芍堰@個清潔活動變成一個全國性的活動(event)。結(jié)合下文Kiermanmadethecleanupanationalevent可知,event意為“活動;事件”,符合題意,故選D。 (4)考查動詞短語。句意:在1989年1月8日,星期日,超過4萬志愿者來清理垃圾。clearaway意為“清理”,sendaway意為“發(fā)送,遣送”,turnaway意為“拒絕,離開”,giveaway意為“捐贈”根據(jù)HeorganizedamunityeventcalledCleanUpSydneyHabour可知,這些人應(yīng)該是來清理垃圾,故選A。 (5)考查名詞。句意:在整個澳大利亞,它是一個巨大的成功,大約30萬人花一天時間來提高當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境。problem意為“問題”success意為“成功”,surprise意為“驚訝”,failure意為“失敗”根據(jù)上下文,許多人參加這個清理垃圾活動,所以它應(yīng)該是獲得巨大成功(success),故選B。 (6)考查名詞。結(jié)合上文可知,許多人參加這個清理垃圾活動來改善當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境(environment)。culture意為“文化”,project意為“項目”,government意為“政府”,均不符合題意,故選D。 (7)考查形容詞。句意:自從那時,每年“清理澳大利亞”這個活動的規(guī)模越來越大。根據(jù)上下文可知1990年大約300萬人參加這個活動,2002年有800萬人參加,所以這個活動應(yīng)該是每年規(guī)模更大(bigger),故選C。 (8) 考查形容詞。句意:Kierman對于他的項目的成功感動高興。結(jié)合常識,活動獲得成功應(yīng)該會很高興,所以 Kierman 非常高興(happy),故選A。 (9)考查名詞。句意:在聯(lián)合國環(huán)境項目的幫助(help)下,他介紹了“清理世界”,一個國際項目支持全世界清理保護(hù)環(huán)境的社區(qū)。help意為“幫助”,withthehelpof意為“在...的幫助下”,是固定搭配,故選B。 (10)考查副詞辨析。句意:“清理世界”已經(jīng)快速地增長,他的精彩的主意現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)從一個城市傳播到整個世界。結(jié)合上文,每年參加清潔活動的人越來越多,而且下文講到他的想法現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)從一個城市發(fā)展到全世界,表明這個活動迅速地(rapidly)發(fā)展。rapidly 意為“迅速地”,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。6.完形填空 It39。s not easy to achieve success. However, Napoleon Hill believed everyone can bee 1 if they think right. After he did many years of research 2 successful people, his book Think and Grow Rich came out in 1937. The book is one of the most 3 books ever written. It has sold over 70 million copies. Napoleon Hill 4 at least ten other books about success before his death in , 5 of them came close to selling as many copies as Think and Grow Rich. It remains the biggest seller of his books. In 2012, Smarter Comics released(發(fā)行) a new version of the 6 . Franco Arda, the pany39。s founder and publisher, said, I first read Think and Grow Rich when I was a teenager. It changed the way I thought about money and 7 . In the book, Napoleon Hill advises 8 to read our dreams out loud every morning when we wake up and every evening before we go to bed. He says in the book, 39。If you 9 to give up, your dream will be sure to e true.39。 Franco Arda continued, The new version is like a ic book, 10 it39。s easier t
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