【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 國(guó)著名作家杰克倫敦的一生。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make ，杰克倫敦輟學(xué)去賺錢，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for 倫敦于1897年去的阿拉斯加。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his books and stories可知他為他的書和故事找到了靈感，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his 。故選C。 （5）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took...He was only 40 years old. 可知他不開心，身體也不好，當(dāng)時(shí)只有40歲，故 he took his own life是他選擇了自殺 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。5．閱讀理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards.John SmithRetired（退休的） Maths Teacher: 40 years of teaching experience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）Good at Maths and Science Free from Monday to ThursdayPhone number: 81414887 Email: oldsmith1999@Allan GreenComputer programmer（程序員） Working in HPGood at fixing（修理） puters and phonesPhone number: 81392236 : 741323748 （Flying Tiger）Diana BrownA good gardener（園?。? Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the munity centre every Friday : 66776786 （Green World）（1）John Smith can help children . A.fix thingsB.learn ScienceC.look after flowersD.learn to do the housework（家務(wù)）（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A.Allan Green is a retired programmer.B.John Smith is not free at weekends.C.Diana Brown es to the munity centre twice a week.D.John Smith is good at fixing puters.【答案】 （1）B（2）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了社區(qū)中心新來的三個(gè)助手的基本情況，還有她們的職業(yè)及聯(lián)系方式。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Good at Maths and Science 可知，斯密斯可以幫孩子們學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)，故答案是B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Free from Monday to Thursday可知斯密斯周一到周四有空，因此周末沒空，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，一般可以直接從文章中找到答案。6．閱讀理解 All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony（儀式）. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a. special room for it in Japanese homes. Another teadrinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is teatime. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—iced tea. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.（1）The passage is about . A.Chinese teaB.why tea is importantC.the teatime in EnglandD.different ways of drinking tea in different countries（2）Tea is popular . A.all around the worldB.only in the United StatesC.only in Englishspeaking countriesD.in Asian countries（3）The Chinese drink tea . A.for breakfastB.in a special ceremonyC.when they get togetherD.only in teahouses（4）The English like to . A.eat cakes and cookies with their teaB.drink their plain teaC.drink tea for breakfastD.drink their tea in a special room【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】敘述了各國(guó)喝茶的不同習(xí)慣，本文敘述了中國(guó)人一般喝茶時(shí)，不加其他的東西，而英國(guó)人喝茶的同時(shí)喜歡吃點(diǎn)東西；日本對(duì)喝茶很講究；美國(guó)人在夏天時(shí)，喜歡喝冰茶。 （1）主旨題。根據(jù)全文描述可知短文主要敘述了不同的國(guó)家有不通過的喝茶的習(xí)慣，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) All around the world, people drink tea 可知在世界各地，人們喝茶。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) tea is always served when people get together 可知人們聚在一起時(shí)總是要喝茶 ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題主旨題2種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Hello, wele to the photo show of National Geographic. The show is in Star Avenue, Binjiang district, Hangzhou. Here you can enjoy many beautiful photos and learn some skills of taking photos. Everyone who es to our show will get a gift—a notebook or a cup with nice pictures on it.Opening time: July 22nd—August 26th Monday—Friday: 10:00 .—21:00 .Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 .—17:00 .Tickets: Grownups（成人）: 60 yuan Children: halfRules: Do not take any food or drinks into the show.