【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多年前，在荷蘭哈萊姆區(qū)的一個村莊里，住著一個小男孩。他叫漢斯，八歲。一個秋日，漢斯穿過水庫去探望一個老盲人。他給了那個人一些餅干，在那兒呆了一會兒。然后，漢斯決定回家。 （1）句意：一個秋天，斯穿過水庫去探望一個老盲人。；；；。根據(jù)后文in autumn可知講的是秋天，故選C。 （2）句意：然后，漢斯決定返回他的家。；；；。根據(jù)后文On his way home在他回家的路上，所以是返回家，故選C。 （3）句意：水庫里的水通常在秋天變得更高。；；；。根據(jù)后文說的是小心點，所以是水高，故選D。 （4）句意：小心點。；；；。因為水高，所以要小心點，故選A。 （5）句意：突然，天空變黑暗了，大雨開始下。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知天氣是好的，突然開始下雨，故選B。 （6）句意：漢斯感到害怕，開始跑。；；；。因為害怕而跑，故選C。 （7）句意：他仔細環(huán)顧四周，然后注意到大壩上一個非常小的洞。；；；。根據(jù)Just then, he heard the sound of water running ，所以注意到洞，故選B。 （8）句意：漢斯感到害怕的，因為他知道什么可能發(fā)生。；；......之前；。害怕的原因是知道會發(fā)生什么，故選A。 （9）句意：洞變得越來越大。；；；。根據(jù)前文a very small hole in the dam（水壩）可知水壩上有一個小洞，洞越來越大，故選D。 （10）句意：他把他的手指放進洞里，所以沒有水能夠通過它。；......時候；；。因為把手放進洞里，所以水通不過它，后句表示結(jié)果，所以用so，故選C。 （11）句意：“請幫助我”漢斯喊叫。；；；。漢斯看見大壩洞里流水，所以喊叫讓其他人幫助，故選D。 （12）句意：一會后，他開始感到非常冷和累，但是他不能離開大壩。；；；。大壩里的洞讓水一直流，所以漢斯不能離開，故選A。 （13）句意：我正在努力阻止水。；；；。漢斯在阻止洞里的水，故選C。 （14）句意：那個農(nóng)民喊了其他人，他們迅速修理洞。；；；?？匆娏舜髩紊系亩矗允茄杆傩蘩?，故選B。 （15）句意：每個人為那個勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。；；；。漢斯為了阻止水再次流出來，守了大壩一夜，所以漢斯是勇敢的，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．完形填空 How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won39。t have to 2 passing the ball in the game。 he will just do it. You can train yourself to 3 in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, 5 you see a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next stepthinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don39。t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you39。re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, 10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 1. A. practiceB. breakC. gameD. day2. A. wait forB. think aboutC. look atD. give up3. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. think4. A. inB. aboutC. likeD. from5. A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. however6. A. sentencesB. passagesC. lessonsD. classes7. A. ideaB. stepC. wayD. plan8. A. whichB. ifC. howD. unless9. A. harderB. lessC. laterD. more10. A. rememberB. stopC. startD. finish【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何學會用英語思維。（1）句意：在練習中，足球運動員一遍又一遍地把球傳給隊友。practice練習；break休息；中斷；game比賽；day白天。由后文“足球運動員將會一遍一遍地將球傳給他的隊友”可知這是在練習期間。故答案為A。（2）句意：所以他不必考慮在比賽中傳球。wait for等待；think about考慮；look at看；give up放棄。根據(jù)語境可知反復練習從而形成一種本能反應，傳球時不需要考慮，故答案為B。（3）句意：你可以按照這種方式訓練自己用英語思考。speak講；say說；tell告訴；think思考。根據(jù)句首“think in English”，所以此處用think，故答案為D。（4）句意：第一步是想你日常使用的單詞，簡單的日常詞匯，像book、shoe和tree等。由前后語境可知此處是舉例,而只有l(wèi)ike“像……”符合題意。故答案為C。（5）句意： 例如，無論何時你看見書，你就應該用英語思考，而不是用你的母語。whatever無論什么；whichever無論哪一個；whenever無論何時；however無論怎樣。由句意可知此處需用疑問副詞,所以排除A和B,正確答案為C。（6）句意：在你學會用英語思考幾個單詞之后，繼續(xù)到下一步，用句子來思考。sentence句子；passage短文；lesson課；class班級。由前文可知用單詞思考之后應該是再用句子來思考。故答案為A。（7）句意：聽并跟讀對學一門語言來說是非常有用的方法。idea主意；step步；way方法；plan計劃。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。（8）句意：先聽，不要太在意你是否完全明白你在聽的。此處是賓語從句。由前文“不必太關心”可知該題if（是否）符合題意。故答案為B。（9）本句是“the+比較級...,the+比較級...”的用法。根據(jù)句意“你聽得越多”可知,應該是“你學得越多”。故答案為D。（10）由前文“你達到一個更高的水平之后”可知此處表達的是“開始用英語和自己談話”，故答案為C?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A A wellknown old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninetyninth birthday. “That39。s right.” said the old man. “Ninetynine years old, and I haven39。t an enemy in the world. They39。re all dead.” “Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _______.A.friendly man he never made any enemies.B.healthy man he lived longer than all his enemiesC.lucky man his enemies had all died D.terrible man he killed all his enemies（2）When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A.he was trying to make the old man happyB.he wished he himself would live another yearC.he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD.he did not believe he would interview the old man again（3）When the old man said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t”, what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me again since you39。re so fit and healthy.”C.“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D.“Unless you live another year, you wouldn39。t be able to interview me again.”【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文講一個高齡老人的語言智慧。（1）細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)老人說 I haven’t an enemy in the world. They’re all ，他的敵人都死了。故選B。 （2）推理判斷。根據(jù)句中的詞hope；have the honour of等可知記者是祝愿老人健康長壽，故選A。（3）推理判斷。本句的意思是：我實在看不出你為什么會認為沒有機會再采訪我,你看起來還象我一樣健康著呢。記者本是好意祝愿老人長壽，但是聽起來好像是老人活不過一百歲似的。老人用開玩笑的方式來緩和記者說錯話的尷尬。故選B?！军c評】故事類閱讀要緊扣故事的時間線索，人物間的關系，故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局，點明的主旨等信息。答題時注意問題中的關鍵詞在文章中的準確定位，根據(jù)關鍵詞查找信息，切忌主觀臆斷，憑感覺做題7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 “Who needs a shopping mall（購物中心）if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, China39。s largest online shopping site（網(wǎng)上購物網(wǎng)站）, has bee an important part of Wang Lin39。s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most onli