【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多年前，在荷蘭哈萊姆區(qū)的一個(gè)村莊里，住著一個(gè)小男孩。他叫漢斯，八歲。一個(gè)秋日，漢斯穿過(guò)水庫(kù)去探望一個(gè)老盲人。他給了那個(gè)人一些餅干，在那兒呆了一會(huì)兒。然后，漢斯決定回家。 （1）句意：一個(gè)秋天，斯穿過(guò)水庫(kù)去探望一個(gè)老盲人。；；；。根據(jù)后文in autumn可知講的是秋天，故選C。 （2）句意：然后，漢斯決定返回他的家。；；；。根據(jù)后文On his way home在他回家的路上，所以是返回家，故選C。 （3）句意：水庫(kù)里的水通常在秋天變得更高。；；；。根據(jù)后文說(shuō)的是小心點(diǎn)，所以是水高，故選D。 （4）句意：小心點(diǎn)。；；；。因?yàn)樗?，所以要小心點(diǎn)，故選A。 （5）句意：突然，天空變黑暗了，大雨開(kāi)始下。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知天氣是好的，突然開(kāi)始下雨，故選B。 （6）句意：漢斯感到害怕，開(kāi)始跑。；；；。因?yàn)楹ε露?，故選C。 （7）句意：他仔細(xì)環(huán)顧四周，然后注意到大壩上一個(gè)非常小的洞。；；；。根據(jù)Just then, he heard the sound of water running ，所以注意到洞，故選B。 （8）句意：漢斯感到害怕的，因?yàn)樗朗裁纯赡馨l(fā)生。；；......之前；。害怕的原因是知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么，故選A。 （9）句意：洞變得越來(lái)越大。；；；。根據(jù)前文a very small hole in the dam（水壩）可知水壩上有一個(gè)小洞，洞越來(lái)越大，故選D。 （10）句意：他把他的手指放進(jìn)洞里，所以沒(méi)有水能夠通過(guò)它。；......時(shí)候；；。因?yàn)榘咽址胚M(jìn)洞里，所以水通不過(guò)它，后句表示結(jié)果，所以用so，故選C。 （11）句意：“請(qǐng)幫助我”漢斯喊叫。；；；。漢斯看見(jiàn)大壩洞里流水，所以喊叫讓其他人幫助，故選D。 （12）句意：一會(huì)后，他開(kāi)始感到非常冷和累，但是他不能離開(kāi)大壩。；；；。大壩里的洞讓水一直流，所以漢斯不能離開(kāi)，故選A。 （13）句意：我正在努力阻止水。；；；。漢斯在阻止洞里的水，故選C。 （14）句意：那個(gè)農(nóng)民喊了其他人，他們迅速修理洞。；；；。看見(jiàn)了大壩上的洞，所以是迅速修理，故選B。 （15）句意：每個(gè)人為那個(gè)勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。；；；。漢斯為了阻止水再次流出來(lái)，守了大壩一夜，所以漢斯是勇敢的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won39。t have to 2 passing the ball in the game。 he will just do it. You can train yourself to 3 in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, 5 you see a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next stepthinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don39。t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you39。re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, 10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 1. A. practiceB. breakC. gameD. day2. A. wait forB. think aboutC. look atD. give up3. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. think4. A. inB. aboutC. likeD. from5. A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. however6. A. sentencesB. passagesC. lessonsD. classes7. A. ideaB. stepC. wayD. plan8. A. whichB. ifC. howD. unless9. A. harderB. lessC. laterD. more10. A. rememberB. stopC. startD. finish【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)思維。（1）句意：在練習(xí)中，足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員一遍又一遍地把球傳給隊(duì)友。practice練習(xí)；break休息；中斷；game比賽；day白天。由后文“足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員將會(huì)一遍一遍地將球傳給他的隊(duì)友”可知這是在練習(xí)期間。故答案為A。（2）句意：所以他不必考慮在比賽中傳球。wait for等待；think about考慮；look at看；give up放棄。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知反復(fù)練習(xí)從而形成一種本能反應(yīng)，傳球時(shí)不需要考慮，故答案為B。（3）句意：你可以按照這種方式訓(xùn)練自己用英語(yǔ)思考。speak講；say說(shuō)；tell告訴；think思考。根據(jù)句首“think in English”，所以此處用think，故答案為D。（4）句意：第一步是想你日常使用的單詞，簡(jiǎn)單的日常詞匯，像book、shoe和tree等。由前后語(yǔ)境可知此處是舉例,而只有l(wèi)ike“像……”符合題意。故答案為C。（5）句意： 例如，無(wú)論何時(shí)你看見(jiàn)書(shū)，你就應(yīng)該用英語(yǔ)思考，而不是用你的母語(yǔ)。whatever無(wú)論什么；whichever無(wú)論哪一個(gè)；whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)；however無(wú)論怎樣。由句意可知此處需用疑問(wèn)副詞,所以排除A和B,正確答案為C。（6）句意：在你學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)思考幾個(gè)單詞之后，繼續(xù)到下一步，用句子來(lái)思考。sentence句子；passage短文；lesson課；class班級(jí)。由前文可知用單詞思考之后應(yīng)該是再用句子來(lái)思考。故答案為A。（7）句意：聽(tīng)并跟讀對(duì)學(xué)一門語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有用的方法。idea主意；step步；way方法；plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。（8）句意：先聽(tīng)，不要太在意你是否完全明白你在聽(tīng)的。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句。由前文“不必太關(guān)心”可知該題if（是否）符合題意。故答案為B。（9）本句是“the+比較級(jí)...,the+比較級(jí)...”的用法。根據(jù)句意“你聽(tīng)得越多”可知,應(yīng)該是“你學(xué)得越多”。故答案為D。（10）由前文“你達(dá)到一個(gè)更高的水平之后”可知此處表達(dá)的是“開(kāi)始用英語(yǔ)和自己談話”，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。A A wellknown old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninetyninth birthday. “That39。s right.” said the old man. “Ninetynine years old, and I haven39。t an enemy in the world. They39。re all dead.” “Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _______.A.friendly man he never made any enemies.B.healthy man he lived longer than all his enemiesC.lucky man his enemies had all died D.terrible man he killed all his enemies（2）When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A.he was trying to make the old man happyB.he wished he himself would live another yearC.he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD.he did not believe he would interview the old man again（3）When the old man said, “I can39。t see why you shouldn39。t”, what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me again since you39。re so fit and healthy.”C.“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D.“Unless you live another year, you wouldn39。t be able to interview me again.”【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文講一個(gè)高齡老人的語(yǔ)言智慧。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)老人說(shuō) I haven’t an enemy in the world. They’re all ，他的敵人都死了。故選B。 （2）推理判斷。根據(jù)句中的詞hope；have the honour of等可知記者是祝愿老人健康長(zhǎng)壽，故選A。（3）推理判斷。本句的意思是：我實(shí)在看不出你為什么會(huì)認(rèn)為沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)再采訪我,你看起來(lái)還象我一樣健康著呢。記者本是好意祝愿老人長(zhǎng)壽，但是聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像是老人活不過(guò)一百歲似的。老人用開(kāi)玩笑的方式來(lái)緩和記者說(shuō)錯(cuò)話的尷尬。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】故事類閱讀要緊扣故事的時(shí)間線索，人物間的關(guān)系，故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局，點(diǎn)明的主旨等信息。答題時(shí)注意問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中的準(zhǔn)確定位，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞查找信息，切忌主觀臆斷，憑感覺(jué)做題7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 “Who needs a shopping mall（購(gòu)物中心）if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, China39。s largest online shopping site（網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物網(wǎng)站）, has bee an important part of Wang Lin39。s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most onli