【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。D.Changing quickly.（3）What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage? A.Children are angry with their parentsB.Teenagers practice games for their future jobsC.Some teenagers are crazy about playing gamesD.Parents stop their children playing games successfully.（4）What39。s the main idea of the passage? A.Pro gaming isn39。t all fun and games.B.The career as a pro gamer doesn39。t last long.C.Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.D.Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要玩電子游戲和為之賺錢(qián)對(duì)當(dāng)今許多青少年來(lái)說(shuō)似乎是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想中的工作。從三個(gè)方面說(shuō)明這職業(yè)并不是都有趣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming petitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. 可知2017年，全球有10000多名專(zhuān)業(yè)玩家。故選D。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。由A large number of people watch their petitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,000 dollars from prize money and ，成功的玩家可以從獎(jiǎng)金和廣告中獲得超過(guò)100萬(wàn)美元的收入?？芍@然這個(gè)行業(yè)發(fā)展很快。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。由Being a professional is not just about being good at playing games it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to ，還需要付出很多努力。一些職業(yè)玩家每天練習(xí)14個(gè)小時(shí)和你需要花很多時(shí)間，全力以赴?？芍恍┪闯赡耆藢?duì)玩游戲已經(jīng)到了癡迷的程度，故選C。 （4）主旨大意題。由本文大意主要介紹玩電子游戲和為之賺錢(qián)對(duì)當(dāng)今許多青少年來(lái)說(shuō)似乎是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想中的工作。從三個(gè)方面說(shuō)明這職業(yè)并不是都有趣?？芍x項(xiàng)A符合文章的大意。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Do you have many passwords for your credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind. However, this problem has been solved by a microchip （芯片） pany. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（線路）. It can identify（識(shí)別） you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進(jìn)人） things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you don39。t have to remember any passwords. Office workers in Stockholm, Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish. It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into（登錄） their puters without keys, Besides, they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the cafe. But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day. Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, don39。t we?（1）What does the underlined word passwords mean in Chinese? A.數(shù)字B.圖案C.密碼D.賬戶（2）The microchip is about _________________. A.a card widely used in putersB.something that can help identify peopleC.a password for the credit cards or websitesD.a card with which you can go into your workplace（3）If the microchip is put under the skin of your hand, you can _________________. A.pay for your food without credit cardsB.play your puter as long as you likeC.go wherever you want without moneyD.have access to things without passwords or cards（4）Some of the workers thought the microchip was a risky idea because . A.it might make people bee lazyB.it might be bad for healthC.it would change humans into machinesD.it might make people feel fortable（5）What39。s the best title for this passage? A.The introduction of a microchipB.A microchip panyC.How to make the microchipD.A microchip widely used【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)帶有電子電路的微型芯片，解決了記憶秘密的問(wèn)題。 （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all信用卡還是不同的網(wǎng)站？你試著記住他們所有人嗎可知passwords是密碼的意思 ， 故選C。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) It can identify（識(shí)別） you 可知芯片是關(guān)于有助于識(shí)別人的東西 ， 故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進(jìn)人） things with no need for passwords or cards可知如果微芯片放在你的皮膚下，你可以不用密碼或卡片就能接觸到東西 ， 故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day可知， 一些工人認(rèn)為微芯片是一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的想法因?yàn)檫@可能對(duì)健康有害 ， 故選B。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了一家微芯片公司設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)帶有電子電路的微型芯片，解決了記憶秘密的問(wèn)題可知The introduction of a microchip適合做標(biāo)題，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Joe Connor es from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical ninetofive, MondaytoFriday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there39。s a new project. This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He39。s moving a large blue panel（板子）. It39。s part of a wall. Joe isn39。t a professional builder, but that39。s the interesting thing about this project. The other people are weekend builders too. These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado（龍卷風(fēng)） hit their town. After the tornado, the munity started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building pany and a group of volunteers. Joe says, I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help. Joe39。s friends are here this weekend too. They39。re working with Jill and Scott. Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their dream house. Jill （on the right） is standing near his new house. He39。s holding a part of the new wall. They39。re making the house that can fight against tornadoes ﹣that39。s why it has an unusual shape. Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a di