【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
thropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label‘Legless Man’. Histories of the time will go something like this:in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. And the surprising thing is that they didn39。t use their legs even when they went on holiday.可知,人類(lèi)學(xué)家給人類(lèi)貼上了“無(wú)腿人”的標(biāo)簽,因?yàn)槿藗兪褂猛仍絹?lái)越少了。故選B。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“The future history books might also record that we were deprived (剝奪) of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird39。seye view of the world.” 可知,根據(jù)這篇文章,快節(jié)奏的生活方式會(huì)讓人們失去使用眼睛的權(quán)利。故選D。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place.”可知,我們知道高速旅行意味著關(guān)注下一個(gè)目的地。故選C。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness. He knows that sound, satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travelers.”可知,旅行的最好方法是步行。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查,是一篇生活類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀理解 The annual World Economic Forum (經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇) took place in Davos, Switzerland, in Jan. 2326, 2018. What did Chinese entrepreneurs (企業(yè)家) speak in the forum? Are there some quotable quotes for you? Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Alibaba Group I think globalization cannot be stopped — no one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade. If trade stops, the world stops. Trade is the way to dissolve (溶解,結(jié)束) the war not cause the war, said Ma in Davos, Google, Facebook, Amazon and Alibaba — we are the luckiest panies of this century. But we have the responsibility to have a good heart, and do something good. Richard Liu, founder and chief executive officer of JD Business is not only a way to make money but also a way to contribute yourself, to help people, Liu said in a speech in Davos. How can we face the fractured (分化的) world? That39。s the topics of the Davos this year. I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, if we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and panies and partners, he said. Jane Sun, CEO of Ctrip Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new ers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming. Sun told in Davos. We invested heavily in ABC. A refers to AI, B is big data, and C is cloud puting. As we continue to expand overseas, these three will be very good weapons for us. So we think those mean opportunity, she said. Hu Xiaoming, president of Aliyun In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud puting. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use 39。cloud39。, and cloud puting will increase the efficiency of technology and finance, Hu told Xinhua in Davos.(1)What do Chinese entrepreneurs like Jack Ma and Richard Liu focus more on? A.More huge jumps in profits.B.The joined efforts of mankind.C.Reducing production costs.D.The role of science in business.(2)What is the main business of Ctrip? A.Tourism.B.The creation of AI.C.Computer.D.Financial service online.(3)What does Hu think will promote global economic development? A.Economy recovery.B.The World Economic Forum.C.Cloud puting.D.Financial efficiency.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了中國(guó)企業(yè)家在達(dá)沃斯論壇上發(fā)表的一些觀點(diǎn)。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Jack Ma部分中的“I think globalization cannot be stoppedno one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade.“和Richard Liu部分中的“I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, (if) we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and panies and partners.”可知這兩個(gè)中國(guó)企業(yè)家更關(guān)注合作和人類(lèi)的共同努力,故選B。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Jane Sun部分中的“Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new ers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming.”可知Ctrip的主要業(yè)務(wù)是旅游業(yè),故選A。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一部分中的“In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud puting. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use 39。cloud39。. And cloud puting will increase the efficiency of technology and finance”可知各個(gè)國(guó)家的發(fā)展與云計(jì)算有著更緊密的聯(lián)系,云計(jì)算將提高技術(shù)和金融的效率。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇介紹類(lèi)閱讀。要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 The Wall Street Journal recently published an excellent article penned by Wendy Bounds on a hot topic here at MNN: the airpurifying qualities of the mon house plant. Given that the air inside your home can be 2 to 5 times more polluted than the air outside of it, making it clean with plants like peace lily (百合花) and asparagus fern (蘆筍蕨) is an economical artistically pleasing alternative to air purifiers. So it39。s been acknowledged that a bunch of pretty putted houseplants can help you maintain a healthier home, but a smarter home? That39。s the question in light of a