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Inside, however, they often feel hopeless and down, sometimes even having thoughts about ending it all. People with smiling depression put on a happy face to the outside world, but they can experience a lift in their mood as a result of positive occurrences in their lives. Other symptoms of this condition include overeating, feeling a sense of heaviness in the arms and legs and being easily hurt by criticism or rejection. They are also more likely to feel depressed in the evening and feel the need to sleep longer than usual. With other forms of depression, however, your mood might be worse in the morning and you might feel the need for less sleep than you are normally used to. So how can they break this circle? A starting point needs to be known that this condition actually exists and that it39。s serious. Only when we stop ignoring our problems because we think they39。re not serious enough can we start making an actual difference. Then we can find purpose by taking the attention away from ourselves and placing it onto something else. Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us purpose and meaning — and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and wellbeing.(1)What do we know about people suffering smiling depression? A.They are wearing masks all day.B.They are difficult to get along with.C.They lead an abnormal life actually.D.Most of them mit suicide.(2)What does the underlined word atypical in paragraph 2 mean? A.representativeB.monC.hiddenD.formal(3)Compared with smiling depression, people suffering other depressions . feel sleepless more depressed in the evening tired of heaviness in the arms eat more food(4)What can we do to overe smiling depression? talk about smiling depression and ignore its existence. the condition and pay attention to ourselves. the importance of our life and enjoy it. out the problem and place it onto somebody else.【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了“微笑抑郁”這個名字的來歷,相關(guān)的癥狀,以及克服這種抑郁癥的方法。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“In short, they often put on a mask to the outside world while leading seemingly normal and active lives. Inside, however, they often feel hopeless and down, sometimes even having thoughts about ending it all.”可知有這種癥狀的人總是表現(xiàn)出正常的一面,而事實上他們的內(nèi)心很失落和絕望,有時甚至想要結(jié)束生命。故選C。 (2)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“It can be very hard to spot people suffering depression because they may seem like they don39。t have a reason to be sad — they have a job, an apartment and maybe even children or a partner.”可知這種癥狀很難被發(fā)現(xiàn),因為患者表面上過著正常的生活,故推測劃線部分的意思事“難以發(fā)現(xiàn)的/隱藏的”。故選C。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“With other forms of depression, however, your mood might be worse in the morning and you might feel the need for less sleep than you are normally used to.”可知有其它抑郁癥狀的人會在早上感覺情緒低落,和平時相比睡覺更少。故選A。 (4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us purpose and meaning — and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and wellbeing.”可知感覺我們的生活的重要性,這最終給了我們目標(biāo)和意義ーー這對我們的心理健康和幸福感會產(chǎn)生重大影響。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測和兩個題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進行推理,歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 Hipster Greenport: 4 places to eat, shop and visit Greenport may date back to the 1630s, but it39。s feeling pretty ofthemoment right now. Here are four places that embody the oldmeetsnew energy of the village: Claudio39。s If you39。ve been to Greenport, you can39。t miss Claudio39。s — it39。s where generations of Long Islanders have made a tradition of eating, whether inside the main restaurant or at the floating dockbar. The new owners have added fresh elements: Baccano Pizza by Nino, which offers a variety of slices and pies until as late as 2 . on Fridays and Saturdays — is right by the dock entrance. Little Creek Oyster Farm amp。 Market It39。s little spots like this that tell the current Greenport story. There39。s no sign or advertising for this tiny house changed from the cabin of an old ship that39。s practically hidden down Bootlegger39。s Alley near Mitchell Park. But there they are — streams of people who e to enjoy the fresh oysters while drinking local craft beer, with a waterside view. The Times Vintage Nostalgia (懷舊) for bygone times runs high in this 1909 building, which once served as the base for the Suffolk Times newspaper. These days, this welldesigned shop sells vinyl records (黑膠唱片) and loads of oldfashioned clothing and home decoration items including midcentury highball sets. Greenport Fire Heat es in many forms and several are sold here — hot sauces, cigars and candles. Consult the chalkboard for the current sauce offerings or browse cigars such as a handrolled Honduran Leaf by Oscar or the Gurkha Cellar Reserve made with 18yearaged tobacco.(1)What39。s special about Greenport? A.It is a place full of energy.B.It is a famous port in the world.C.It is a bination of new and old.D.It is a popular place of interest.(2)What can you do in The Times Vintage? A.You can enjoy delicious oysters.B.You can buy some old things.C.You can find handrolled cigars.D.You can have Baccano Pizza.(3)If you are a smoker, you may be interested in _________. A.Claudio39。sB.Little Creek OysterC.Greenport FireD.The Times Vintage【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了綠港(Greenport)這個村莊里能體現(xiàn)新舊融合的四個地方。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“…but it39。s feeling