【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 s, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money. Liverpool, Great Britain In Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned (遺棄)by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property(房產(chǎn)). Candela, Italy If you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to bee a permanent(永久的)citizen and have an ine of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person. For more information of other cities, please Click Here.（1）Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$? A.To improve the lives of poor people.B.To make the city attractive at no cost.C.To solve the problems of employment.D.To attract people to the industrial areas.（2）What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool? need to be an unemployed citizen. should live in the house for 3 years. must be your first house purchase. have to repair and decorate the house.（3）How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family? A.$3200B.$9600C.$800D.$7500【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，Bright Side在全世界很多地方做了一些研究，介紹了在哪些地方可以用1美元買房子或者免費(fèi)得到房子。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.”可知當(dāng)?shù)卣@樣做是希望不用花錢就能讓這座城市再次變得美麗，也就是說(shuō)讓這座城市變得更具有吸引力，故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property（房產(chǎn)）,可知如果你想買這樣的房子，它必須是你的第一套不動(dòng)產(chǎn)，所以要在Liverpool花1美元買房，必須是你第一次買房，故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的”If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.“一個(gè)人搬去會(huì)得800美元，全家一起去得到的錢是一個(gè)人的四倍，也就是800的四倍3200，所以全家人搬去Candela會(huì)得到3200美元。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 When I was a kid, I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible. Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me. But as I began to grow older, this changed. All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety. Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels? With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go. This was the first big change I39。d ever made on my own. I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than happy to help. We went outside and got my bike. Instead of running away and hiding behind, I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels. I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place. It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try! My confidence soared. This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me. My acplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins. I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achieve it.（1）What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day? A.Have their bikes checked.B.Ride outside for fun.C.Acquire bike safety skills.D.Remove the training wheels.（2）What does the underlined word them (in Paragraph 3)refer to? A.The author39。s friends.B.The author39。s parents.C.The safety problems.D.The training wheels.（3）What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels? felt extremely embarrassed. turned out to be easy. ended up flat on the ground. sisters followed her example.（4）What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal? ....【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者學(xué)習(xí)騎自行車的故事，學(xué)會(huì)了騎自行車讓作者擁有了自信，也讓作者意識(shí)到?jīng)Q心的重要性。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的”It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety.“這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)有趣的一天，在學(xué)校，當(dāng)我們所有的孩子把我們的自行車帶到學(xué)校，學(xué)校為我們提供了在外面騎車的機(jī)會(huì)，學(xué)習(xí)適當(dāng)?shù)淖孕熊嚢踩??？芍?，學(xué)校希望學(xué)生在自行車安全日學(xué)習(xí)自行車安全技能。故選C。 （2）考查代詞指代測(cè)。根據(jù)第三段中的”With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go.“在每個(gè)人都看到我的輔助輪的壓力下，我決定不要它們了?？芍诿總€(gè)人都看到我的訓(xùn)練輪的壓力下，我決定不要它們了。由此可見，them指代上文中的training wheels。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段”I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place. It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!“我上了車，穩(wěn)住自己。我的心怦怦直跳，但手腳卻很平靜。我的腳還沒來(lái)得及挪動(dòng)，爸爸就開始推我，突然我就走了。恐懼消失了，取而代之的是一種放松的心態(tài)。想想我花了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才學(xué)會(huì)的東西，竟然這么快就學(xué)會(huì)了，真是瘋了!）可知，當(dāng)作者最終決定不使用輔助輪時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)果一切都很容易了。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的”I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achieve it.“我意識(shí)到，如果我下定決心，我可以實(shí)現(xiàn)它?？芍疚闹饕v述了作者學(xué)習(xí)騎自行車的故事，從而意識(shí)到?jīng)Q心非常重要。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 A dog spent the last four years of his life waiting a crossroa