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了”。由這兩句可知,即他們記錄了警察的暴力。故選C。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段中的“I39。ve been on the wrong side of the law several times in my life”可知,Harvey曾經(jīng)違反過法律。故選B。 (4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段Harvey所言“I39。ve been on the wrong side of the law several times in my life,” Harvey told WFAA.“ It feels good to be on the right side and do something positive最后一段“But the rescuers say Hoffman deserves credit too,”尤其是最后Sample told the media “He handled himself like a real professional”可知,這兩個人認為Hoffman很專業(yè),很欣賞他。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息,同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 Friends always ask why I, a middleaged woman with no athletic talent, travel to perilous places—the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe and the food risky。 places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals。 some places where the locals are just a few generations past headhunting. I never know how to answer. My travel decisions assumed a new gravity nine years ago after I suffered a stroke. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I39。d have to take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (血液稀釋劑) for the rest of my life and any travel would be risky. I had to think about what was important to me: family, of course, and friends. But then what? No matter how many times I thought about it, no bucket list was plete without travel. Then I had to decide how I might manage the risk. I had to decide how lucky I felt. My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps. The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a business trip to China. After we39。d toured the remains of a Tang dynasty temple on a high mountain, Jack wanted to ride down on a toboggan (長雪橇). Before the stroke it would39。ve seemed like fun. But now? I hesitated. My mental klaxon (高音喇叭) screamed warnings about the consequences of a cut, a fall, and a crash. Then, gaining confidence from who knows where, I lowered myself carefully into the toboggan, which marked my adventure travel eback. In the years since then, I39。ve traveled about twentyfive percent of the time. Through it all, my lucks held out—no deadly falls, no car accidents or serious infections. For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. What39。s more, saying yes to travel keeps me connected to myself.(1)What does the underlined word perilous in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Unique.B.Dangerous.C.Historical.D.Famous.(2)What did the doctors advise the author to do? A.Do proper exercise.B.Enjoy the rest of her life.C.Keep away from traveling.D.Spend more time with her family.(3)Why did the author mention her travel to China? A.It was her last adventure.B.She recovered her courage through it.C.She liked the beautiful scenery in China.D.It was the most dangerous experience in her life.(4)What is the best title for the text? A.A business trip to ChinaB.Unique travel experiencesC.Why I still travel to the wildD.How I overcame the fear of disease【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了去中國的一次旅行。 (1)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第一段中的“the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe and the food risky。 places with infectious diseases, poisonous snakes and the wildest animals。 some places where the locals are just a few generations past headhunting.“例如,泰國或婆羅洲的叢林,那里的水往往不安全,食物也很危險;有傳染病、毒蛇和野生動物的場所;有些地方的本地人剛剛過了獵頭的時代?!笨赏浦獎澗€詞的意思是“危險的”。故選B。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me, I39。d have to take dangerously high levels of blood thinner (血液稀釋劑) for the rest of my life and any travel would be risky.”我的醫(yī)生告訴我,為了防止再次中風,我的余生都必須服用高劑量的危險血液稀釋劑,任何旅行都是有風險的?!笨芍t(yī)生建議作者遠離旅行。故選C。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband, Jack, on a business trip to China.”中風九個月后,我和丈夫杰克一起去中國出差,這是對我旅行勇氣的第一次真正考驗?!笨芍髡咧蕴岬剿闹袊惺且驗樗ㄟ^這件事恢復(fù)了勇氣。故選B。 (4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的“For me, adventure travel is a risk worth taking. Travel broadens my world and keeps me connected to nature. What39。s more, saying yes to travel keeps me connected to myself.”對我來說,冒險旅行是值得冒險的。旅行開闊了我的世界,使我與大自然保持聯(lián)系。更重要的是,對旅行說“是”讓我和自己保持聯(lián)系?!笨芍?,本文講述的是去中國的一次旅行。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷,詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 When my father married my mother in 1943 he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it. When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story obtained a 1937 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet and I have always had enough for my needs. A friend recently fell on hard times partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, even given her food and tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression. Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless. I then thought about how the crown, a reminder of another39。s care and love, had protected me so I went to the bank for a $100 dollar bill. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn39。t have a wallet so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better. I feel rich and thank you for being a good friend she said and we were both a bit teary. The reason for passing this on is not to praise an