【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ugh the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is something forting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying bonjour to the passersby. On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, Bonjour Monsieur, as I passed the little store down the street. I guess the best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris.（1）What does the underlined word ecstasy in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Courage.B.Imagination.C.Happiness.D.Reputation.（2）What does the passage mainly tell us? A.An exchange student39。s life.B.Charming neighborhoods.C.An exchange program.D.A traveling experience.（3）Beyond reading books, which experience would the author treasure most? A.Enjoying coffee in his spare time.B.Greeting people in French in the street.C.Buying vegetables in the market.D.Hanging around in Paris.（4）According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression? A.The friendly people he met in Paris.B.The special culture he experienced in the city.C.The academic achievement he made in his study.D.The presentations and assignments he did in class.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者作為一名交換生在巴黎的所見所聞，內(nèi)心感受等。 （1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)作者對在巴黎街上漫步的喜愛及第四段中的“The people watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that is experiencing Paris as an exchange student”可知，人們的注視，城市的聲音，季節(jié)變化時的色彩，都增加了作者作為交換生體驗巴黎的喜悅。由此推知，劃線詞的意思是“快樂，幸?！?。故選C。 （2）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“But my experience was a romantic one. I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program”可知，作者作為一名交換生來到巴黎，他認為自己的巴黎之行非常浪漫。從第二段到最后，文章詳細敘述了作者在巴黎的所見所聞，內(nèi)心感受等。故整篇文章講述的是一個交換生在巴黎的經(jīng)歷。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“The one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. I discovered some of my favorite places in Paris by wandering”可知，讀書以及和人交談無法提供步行在巴黎閑逛帶給你的體驗。通過閑逛，作者在巴黎發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些自己最喜歡的地方。由此可知，除了讀書，作者最珍惜的經(jīng)歷是在巴黎閑逛。故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own unique way. Everyone39。s experience of Paris is different. I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris”可知，給作者留下最深的印象是他在這個城市的獨特經(jīng)歷。而從上文可知，他在巴黎體驗到了不同的風土人情，不同的文化。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 A biologist once criticized for stealing eggs from the nests of the rarest bird in the world has been awarded the Nobel Prize of conservation after his methods saved nine species from extinction. Professor Carl Jones won the 2016 Indianapolis Prize the highest accolade in the field of animal conservation for his 40 years of work in Mauritius, where he saved an endangered kestrel from being the next Great Auk. When the 61yearold first travelled to the east African island in the 1970s, he was told to close down a project to save the Mauritius kestrel. At the time there were just four left in the wild, making it the rarest bird on Earth. However, he stayed, using the techniques of captive breeding (人工繁殖), which involved snatching eggs from the birds39。 nests and hatching(孵化)them under incubators, prompting the mothers to lay another set of eggs in the wild. A decade later, the number of Mauritius kestrels had soared to over 300 and today there are around 400 in the wild. The biologist has also been necessary in efforts to bring other rare species back from the edge of extinction, including the pink pigeon, echo parakeet and Rodrigues warbler. Prof Jones was awarded the $250,000 (163。172,000) prize at a ceremony in London.As a young man in my 20s, I certainly didn39。t enjoy the stress and the tension of the criticism I received, reflecting on the start of his career, he said the Maurutius kestrel project had been seen as a dead loss at the time. In the 1970s there was fierce opposition to the captive breeding techniques, with critics arguing that they were too risky and took the emphasis off breeding in the wild. Prof Jones has devoted his whole life to his work, only being a father for the first time eight years ago, at 53. He said receiving the prize was particularly important to him, because it proved that his work to save birds was right.（1）What does the underlined word accolade mean in Paragraph 2? A.returnB.levelC.honorD.research（2）According to the passage, Great Auk is ________. A.an endangered birdB.an extinct birdC.a popular birdD.a fierce bird（3）What can we know from the figures in Paragraph 4? A.Taking eggs from the nests has worked well.B.The wild environment for kestrel has changed a lot.C.Kestrel has adapted to the life in the wild.D.It39。s difficult to protect kestrel.（4）Prof Jones39。 idea of taking eggs from the birds39。 nests ________. A.was proved of no useB.