【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
d the one for last month: Save4@ring Yep. Life is gonna change again soon.”生活很快又要改變了。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)A. 他每周都會(huì)給他媽媽打電話(huà);選項(xiàng)B他很快就會(huì)向他的女朋友求婚。選項(xiàng)C他的密碼能幫他省錢(qián)。這件事不可能發(fā)生的;選項(xiàng)D他會(huì)被提醒保存密碼。根據(jù)推理可知只有選項(xiàng)B是生活有了改變。故選B。 (4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第六段“My password became the indicator. My password reminded me that I shouldn39。t let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it.”及第十六段“Here is a simplified extract of what some of my passwords have been in the past two years, so you get an idea of how my life has changed, thanks to this method.”通讀全文可知,文章主要講述的是作者借鑒了前任老板的忠告,利用新設(shè)置的一個(gè)密碼幫助自己走出了離婚的陰霾,故A項(xiàng)作文章標(biāo)題最佳。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞義猜測(cè),推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀理解 It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental. When you are a child, every scent, every sound, every move, every toy, the first day of school, the first kiss, the first step… Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. All these are pieces of one whole entity. I was about 6 years old. My mom39。s best friend left to another town and asked my mom to stay at her place with me for two days in order to look after her two sons. One was a little older than I was, and the second boy appeared to be super grownup, for he was already fourteen. I always enjoyed staying at their place. I remember the second day we were supposed to have the eback party for my mom39。s friend at her place. I woke up. Mom went to work and reminded me to be nice and clean by the time she came back. I stayed with Tony, the older of the boys and suddenly somebody called him and though he was not permitted to leave me alonehe left. He said it would not be long. But it took him forever. I realized that I was alone. I could not e out of the house, so I opened the window. I was so desperate. So lonely. So betrayed. At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor. And there I was standingone little criminaldesperate to escape and knowing that I would be punished for destroying the curtain that was not even ours.But then something changed. I stopped weeping. I looked around and realized that I was in a safe place, and that mom would e back and kiss me no matter what I had done. This was a moment of pure happiness, not the happiness of getting a new toy or a dog, or going to the party of your best friend. It was the moment of clarity for methe first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe. My eyes saw the world in different shades that moment. And by the wayI was not punished for the curtain. I fell asleep on my mom39。s knees.(1)What is the best title for this passage? A.An Unforgettable PartyB.A Childhood MemoryC.A Happy Day in My Mom39。s Best Friend39。s HomeD.The Rules You Should Follow(2)What best describes the author39。s feelings toward childhood memories? A.Childhood memories are easy to forget.B.They make what is the personality of a man.C.Good memories are always much easier for us to remember.D.Childhood memories are always strange and inprehensible.(3)What happened to the author when he was 6 years old? A.His family moved to another apartment.B.He always fought with mom39。s friend39。s children for toys.C.He was punished by his mom for destroying her friend39。s curtain.D.He was locked inside a house and failed to get out by the window.(4)In the last paragraph, the word It refers to______. A.the moment he received a present from his momB.the time he spent in mom39。s friend39。s homeC.the moment he realized his mom39。s loveD.the time he destroyed the curtain【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了一個(gè)讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶。 (1)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental.可知,我們所有的童年記憶都不是偶然的,作者就講述了一個(gè)讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶,故選B。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. 可知,作者認(rèn)為這些童年記憶塑造了一個(gè)人的人格,故選B。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的I could not e out of the house, so I opened the window.及At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor.可知,六歲的時(shí)候,作者被鎖在屋子里,沒(méi)能從窗戶(hù)出去,而且還弄壞了窗簾,故選D。 (4)考查代詞指代。根據(jù)最后一段中的was the moment of clarity for methe first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe.可知,這是我人生中第一次意識(shí)到有媽媽在,我很安全,由此可知,it指代的就是意識(shí)到媽媽的愛(ài)的那一刻,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,代詞指代和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 During the period from 1660 through 1800, Great Britain became the world39。s leader. Language itself became submitted to rules during this period. This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson. Guides to the English language had been in existence before Johnson began his project in 1746. These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words. When definitions of mon words were supplied, they were often unhelpful. For example, a horse was defined in an early dictionary as a beast well known. Johnson changed all that, but the task was not an easy one. Renting a house at 17 Gough Square, Johnson began working in the worst of conditions. Supported only by his publisher, Johnson worked on the Dictionary with five assistants. Compared to the French Academy39。s dictionary, which took forty workers fiftyfive years to plete (16391694), Johnson39。s dictionary was pleted by very few people very quickly.Balanced on a chair with only three legs, Johnson sat against a wall in a room filled with books. Johnson would read widely from these books, mark passages illustrating the use of a particular word, and give the books to his assistants so that they could copy the passages on slips of paper. These slips were then stuck to eighty large notebooks under the key words that Johnson had selected. Fixing the word by this method, Johnson could record a word,s usage and its definition. How many passages were used? According to Johnson39。s modern biographer Walter Jackson Bate, the original total number could have been over 240,000. How many words were defined by the lexicographer? Over 40,000 words appeared in two large books in April of 1755. Did Johnson fully understand the huge task he was undertaking when he began? As he told his contemporary biographer James Boswell, I knew very well what I was undertaking and very well how to do it — and have done it very well.(1)What is the problem of early English dictionaries? A.They only off